Exam 16: Reproductive Systems

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You are a reproductive physiologist designing an at-home kit that can be used to help predict when ovulation occurs. Which one of the following could be detected that would indicate the time of ovulation?

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Untreated gonorrhea or untreated Chlamydia infections may result in pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).

(True/False)
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Which one of the following sexually transmitted diseases is characterized by a primary phase that affects the genitals, and secondary and tertiary phases that spread throughout the body?

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Ovulation occurs

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LH is released by the anterior pituitary gland to stimulate Sertoli cells to produce sperm.

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The only completely effective method of birth control is ________.

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Female sexual arousal causes the vagina and area around the labia to

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In humans, fertilization usually occurs in the ________.

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Match each hormone to its function.
stimulates testosterone production in males
prolactin
prepares mammary glands for lactation
GnRH
causes the endometrium to thicken in preparation for implantation
LH
Correct Answer:
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Responses:
stimulates testosterone production in males
prolactin
prepares mammary glands for lactation
GnRH
causes the endometrium to thicken in preparation for implantation
LH
stimulates release of FSH and LH from the anterior pituitary gland
progesterone
stimulates lactation
estrogen, progesterone
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   Using the figure above, identify the organs of the female reproductive system. -The vagina is indicated by letter ________. Using the figure above, identify the organs of the female reproductive system. -The vagina is indicated by letter ________.

(Short Answer)
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As a primary oocyte develops within a follicle of the ovary, it is nourished by ________ cells.

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A fertilized egg must embed in which one of the following organs for pregnancy to occur?

(Multiple Choice)
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   Using the figure above, match each organ (A-F) to its description. -site that receives sperm from seminiferous tubules; sperm develop the ability to swim here Using the figure above, match each organ (A-F) to its description. -site that receives sperm from seminiferous tubules; sperm develop the ability to swim here

(Short Answer)
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   Using the figure above, match each organ (A-F) to its description. -produces energy source used by sperm inside of a female's reproductive system Using the figure above, match each organ (A-F) to its description. -produces energy source used by sperm inside of a female's reproductive system

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Prior to the onset of lactation, the mammary glands are prepared for the production of milk by

(Multiple Choice)
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When the oocyte is released from the ovary, it is transported to the uterus through the

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Which one of the following hormones would be tested for in a home pregnancy test?

(Multiple Choice)
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   Using the figure above, identify the organs of the female reproductive system. -The ovary is indicated by letter ________. Using the figure above, identify the organs of the female reproductive system. -The ovary is indicated by letter ________.

(Short Answer)
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Match each disorder associated with the reproductive system to its description.
condition that results from the movement of uterine lining into the abdominal cavity; symptoms include pain and infertility
pelvic inflammatory disease
extensive bacterial infection of the female reproductive system
endometriosis
sexually transmitted disease caused by a viral infection; symptoms include blisters on the genitalia, painful urination, and fever
syphilis
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
condition that results from the movement of uterine lining into the abdominal cavity; symptoms include pain and infertility
pelvic inflammatory disease
extensive bacterial infection of the female reproductive system
endometriosis
sexually transmitted disease caused by a viral infection; symptoms include blisters on the genitalia, painful urination, and fever
syphilis
painful menstruation often caused by prostaglandins produced by the uterus
dysmenorrhea
sexually transmitted disease; develops in three phases; can be treated with penicillin
genital herpes
(Matching)
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   Using the figure above, match each organ (A-F) to its description. -accessory gland that secretes mucus into the urethra during sexual arousal Using the figure above, match each organ (A-F) to its description. -accessory gland that secretes mucus into the urethra during sexual arousal

(Short Answer)
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