Exam 3: The Political and Legal Environments Facing Business

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The march toward greater political freedoms and more expansive civil liberties,beginning in the 1970s,strongly fueled a sense of ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Intellectual property refers to the creative ideas,innovative expertise,or intangible insights that give an individual,company,or country a competitive advantage.

(True/False)
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Which of the following problems in China is blamed for the annual loss of $250 billion by American MNEs?

(Multiple Choice)
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ION Software is the registered owner of a program designed to help sort and organize incoming and outgoing e-mail. Which of the following legal conventions does ION most likely have?

(Multiple Choice)
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Political systems based on the ________ paradigm,such as those of Japan and China,accept the principle that government may intervene to ensure that business practices benefit society.

(Multiple Choice)
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Wharton Enterprises,a U.S. firm,manufactures small kitchen appliances. The firm has recently developed an innovative blender design that Wharton executives anticipate being very profitable. Currently,Wharton has production facilities in the U.S. and China. Wharton executives are trying to determine where the new product should be manufactured. Which of the following best supports a decision to manufacture the new product in the U.S. instead of China?

(Multiple Choice)
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Totalitarian countries are favored by MNEs because state governments typically favor foreign investors over local companies.

(True/False)
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Which of the following is most likely a true statement regarding the rule of law? The rule of law is a hallmark of ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Select the correct order,going from low to high total impact on an MNE,of the following types of political risk: (1)procedural political risks,(2)systemic political risks,(3)distributive political risks,(4)catastrophic political risks.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is a condition that powered the worldwide spread of democracy from 1970 onward?

(Multiple Choice)
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________ political risks arise from political actions,such as public corruption or a partisan judicial system,that interfere with transactions between sellers and buyers and that can significantly raise the costs of getting things done.

(Multiple Choice)
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Identify the three common components of modern legal systems and explain their relevance to managers.

(Essay)
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International companies often must customize products to comply with local standards if they are to do business in a particular country.

(True/False)
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Which of the following is NOT a component of modern legal systems?

(Multiple Choice)
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A democracy grants the voting citizenry the power to alter the laws and structures of government.

(True/False)
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Democracy and totalitarianism fall on the same end of the political spectrum.

(True/False)
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The ________ of a country specifies the rules that regulate behavior,the processes by which laws are enforced,and the procedures used to resolve grievances.

(Multiple Choice)
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In a brief essay,describe the political and legal systems in China and their effect on MNEs doing business in China.

(Essay)
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The vigor of IPR protection is highly related to a country's stage of ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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A U.S. firm with manufacturing facilities in Nigeria will most likely be faced with a ________ legal system.

(Multiple Choice)
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