Question 1

When you have to make do on significantly too little sleep, your body may produce higher levels of a stress hormone called ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of When you have to make do on...

Question 2

A man has a dream about a train traveling through a tunnel, which represents his desire to engage in sexual intercourse. According to Freud's view of dreaming, what would be the latent content of this dream?

Accepted Answer

A)  the train traveling through the tunnel 
B)  a desire for sexual intercourse 
C)  his relationship with his wife 
D)  his masculinity 
A)  the train traveling through the tunnel 
B)  a desire for sexual intercourse 
C)  his relationship with his wife 
D)  his masculinity

Question 3

According to research, which of the following drugs is associated with increased throat and respiratory disorders, impaired lung functioning and immune response, declines in testosterone levels, reduced sperm count, and disruption of the menstrual cycle and ovulation?

Accepted Answer

A)  opiates 
B)  barbiturates 
C)  marijuana 
D)  alcohol 
A)  opiates 
B)  barbiturates 
C)  marijuana 
D)  alcohol

Question 4

Define psychoactive drugs and list several examples of these kinds of drugs. Define and differentiate between drug abuse and addiction, psychological and physical dependence, and withdrawal and tolerance.

Accepted Answer

Psychoactive drugs are substances that a

Question 5

Disruptions in circadian rhythms caused by sleep deprivation can lead to which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A)  improved memory 
B)  reduced concentration 
C)  lack of appetite 
D)  reduced fatigue 
A)  improved memory 
B)  reduced concentration 
C)  lack of appetite 
D)  reduced fatigue

Question 6

While she is brushing her teeth, Judith is thinking about her work meeting tomorrow and is mentally rehearsing the presentation she is going to give to the company's board of directors. In this moment brushing her teeth is a(n) ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  automatic function 
B)  controlled function 
C)  primary function 
D)  secondary function 
A)  automatic function 
B)  controlled function 
C)  primary function 
D)  secondary function

Question 7

When appropriately prescribed, opiates are used to achieve ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  pain relief 
B)  increased activity and responsiveness 
C)  lowering of mood and feeling numb 
D)  an increase in endorphins 
A)  pain relief 
B)  increased activity and responsiveness 
C)  lowering of mood and feeling numb 
D)  an increase in endorphins

Question 8

State three common myths about sleep and dreaming, and provide an explanation for why each one is a myth.

Accepted Answer

1. Myth: You can catch up on lost sleep

Question 9

Which of the following statements about alcohol is accurate?

Accepted Answer

A)  It has no effects at low doses. 
B)  It stimulates and speeds up the body and brain at higher doses. 
C)  At high levels (> 0.5%) it can cause coma or death. 
D)  It is safer when combined with other drugs. 
A)  It has no effects at low doses. 
B)  It stimulates and speeds up the body and brain at higher doses. 
C)  At high levels (> 0.5%) it can cause coma or death. 
D)  It is safer when combined with other drugs.

Question 10

Which term describes a condition in which the body requires a drug (or specific activity) in order to function without physical and psychological reactions to its absence?

Accepted Answer

A)  drug abuse 
B)  addiction 
C)  cross-tolerance 
D)  drug dependence 
A)  drug abuse 
B)  addiction 
C)  cross-tolerance 
D)  drug dependence

Question 11

Functions that demand attention and focus and can interfere with other ongoing activities are called ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  automatic functions 
B)  psychoactive functions 
C)  psychedelic functions 
D)  controlled functions 
A)  automatic functions 
B)  psychoactive functions 
C)  psychedelic functions 
D)  controlled functions

Question 12

The term drug abuse implies that the individual ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  uses a substance in a way that causes emotional or physical harm to self or to others 
B)  uses the substance long enough and intensely enough to develop tolerance 
C)  develops a physical addiction to the substance being abused 
D)  develops an emotional addiction to the substance being used 
A)  uses a substance in a way that causes emotional or physical harm to self or to others 
B)  uses the substance long enough and intensely enough to develop tolerance 
C)  develops a physical addiction to the substance being abused 
D)  develops an emotional addiction to the substance being used

Question 13

Body temperature, reaches its peak during ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  early morning 
B)  daytime hours 
C)  early evening 
D)  late night 
A)  early morning 
B)  daytime hours 
C)  early evening 
D)  late night

Question 14

During meditation, which structure diminishes the sympathetic response and increases the parasympathetic response?

Accepted Answer

A)  corpus callosum 
B)  amygdala 
C)  cerebellum 
D)  hypothalamus 
A)  corpus callosum 
B)  amygdala 
C)  cerebellum 
D)  hypothalamus

Question 15

When Jennifer has just fallen asleep and is in the first stage of NREM sleep, an EEG of her brain would likely show a high amount of ________ activity.

Accepted Answer

The answer of When Jennifer has just fallen asleep and...

Question 16

Which of these people engages in a behavior that is the single most preventable cause of death and disease in the United States?

Accepted Answer

A)  Ben, who drives fast and sometimes is drunk behind the wheel 
B)  Amit, who drinks six cups of coffee a day 
C)  Dante, who is 15 years old and obese 
D)  Terri, who has smoked a pack of cigarettes a day for years 
A)  Ben, who drives fast and sometimes is drunk behind the wheel 
B)  Amit, who drinks six cups of coffee a day 
C)  Dante, who is 15 years old and obese 
D)  Terri, who has smoked a pack of cigarettes a day for years

Question 17

According to research, which of the following is one of the three most common dream themes?

Accepted Answer

A)  being embarrassed 
B)  winning an award 
C)  falling 
D)  flying 
A)  being embarrassed 
B)  winning an award 
C)  falling 
D)  flying

Question 18

During a normal night of sleep, sleep cycles typically last for about ________ minutes.

Accepted Answer

A)  30 
B)  60 
C)  90 
D)  120 
A)  30 
B)  60 
C)  90 
D)  120

Question 19

State the sequence of sleep stages you pass through during an average night of sleep, describe the physiological changes and other experiences in each stage.

Accepted Answer

During an average night of sleep, a pers

Question 20

Which of the following is a characteristic of hypnosis?

Accepted Answer

A)  highly diffused attention 
B)  use of imagination and hallucination 
C)  an active attitude 
D)  increased responsiveness to pain 
A)  highly diffused attention 
B)  use of imagination and hallucination 
C)  an active attitude 
D)  increased responsiveness to pain

When you have to make do on significantly too little sleep, your body may produce higher levels of a stress hormone called ________.

A man has a dream about a train traveling through a tunnel, which represents his desire to engage in sexual intercourse. According to Freud's view of dreaming, what would be the latent content of this dream?

According to research, which of the following drugs is associated with increased throat and respiratory disorders, impaired lung functioning and immune response, declines in testosterone levels, reduced sperm count, and disruption of the menstrual cycle and ovulation?

Define psychoactive drugs and list several examples of these kinds of drugs. Define and differentiate between drug abuse and addiction, psychological and physical dependence, and withdrawal and tolerance.

Disruptions in circadian rhythms caused by sleep deprivation can lead to which of the following?

While she is brushing her teeth, Judith is thinking about her work meeting tomorrow and is mentally rehearsing the presentation she is going to give to the company's board of directors. In this moment brushing her teeth is a(n) ________.

When appropriately prescribed, opiates are used to achieve ________.

State three common myths about sleep and dreaming, and provide an explanation for why each one is a myth.

Which of the following statements about alcohol is accurate?

Which term describes a condition in which the body requires a drug (or specific activity) in order to function without physical and psychological reactions to its absence?

Functions that demand attention and focus and can interfere with other ongoing activities are called ________.

The term drug abuse implies that the individual ________.

Body temperature, reaches its peak during ________.

During meditation, which structure diminishes the sympathetic response and increases the parasympathetic response?

When Jennifer has just fallen asleep and is in the first stage of NREM sleep, an EEG of her brain would likely show a high amount of ________ activity.

Which of these people engages in a behavior that is the single most preventable cause of death and disease in the United States?

According to research, which of the following is one of the three most common dream themes?

During a normal night of sleep, sleep cycles typically last for about ________ minutes.

State the sequence of sleep stages you pass through during an average night of sleep, describe the physiological changes and other experiences in each stage.

Which of the following is a characteristic of hypnosis?

The Science of Psychology

Neuroscience and Biological Foundations

Stress, Coping, and Health Psychology

Sensation and Perception

Learning

Memory

Thinking, Language, and Intelligence

Life Span Development

Sex, Gender, and Sexuality

Motivation and Emotion

Personality

Psychological Disorders

Therapy

Social Psychology

Filters

Exam 5: States of Consciousness

When you have to make do on significantly too little sleep, your body may produce higher levels of a stress hormone called ________.

A man has a dream about a train traveling through a tunnel, which represents his desire to engage in sexual intercourse. According to Freud's view of dreaming, what would be the latent content of this dream?

According to research, which of the following drugs is associated with increased throat and respiratory disorders, impaired lung functioning and immune response, declines in testosterone levels, reduced sperm count, and disruption of the menstrual cycle and ovulation?

Define psychoactive drugs and list several examples of these kinds of drugs. Define and differentiate between drug abuse and addiction, psychological and physical dependence, and withdrawal and tolerance.

Disruptions in circadian rhythms caused by sleep deprivation can lead to which of the following?

While she is brushing her teeth, Judith is thinking about her work meeting tomorrow and is mentally rehearsing the presentation she is going to give to the company's board of directors. In this moment brushing her teeth is a(n) ________.

When appropriately prescribed, opiates are used to achieve ________.

State three common myths about sleep and dreaming, and provide an explanation for why each one is a myth.

Which of the following statements about alcohol is accurate?

Which term describes a condition in which the body requires a drug (or specific activity) in order to function without physical and psychological reactions to its absence?

Functions that demand attention and focus and can interfere with other ongoing activities are called ________.

The term drug abuse implies that the individual ________.

Body temperature, reaches its peak during ________.

During meditation, which structure diminishes the sympathetic response and increases the parasympathetic response?

When Jennifer has just fallen asleep and is in the first stage of NREM sleep, an EEG of her brain would likely show a high amount of ________ activity.

Which of these people engages in a behavior that is the single most preventable cause of death and disease in the United States?

According to research, which of the following is one of the three most common dream themes?

During a normal night of sleep, sleep cycles typically last for about ________ minutes.

State the sequence of sleep stages you pass through during an average night of sleep, describe the physiological changes and other experiences in each stage.

Which of the following is a characteristic of hypnosis?

The Science of Psychology

Neuroscience and Biological Foundations

Stress, Coping, and Health Psychology

Sensation and Perception

Learning

Memory

Thinking, Language, and Intelligence

Life Span Development

Sex, Gender, and Sexuality

Motivation and Emotion

Personality

Psychological Disorders

Therapy

Social Psychology

Filters