Exam 4: Sensation and Perception

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The only known treatment for auditory nerve damage is ________.

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Describe the importance of the three body senses in relationship to achieving an excellent performance in a gymnastics competition.

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The three body senses - proprioception, vestibular sense, and tactile sense - play a crucial role in achieving an excellent performance in a gymnastics competition.

Proprioception, or the body's awareness of its position in space, is essential for gymnasts to execute precise movements and maintain balance. It allows them to have a sense of where their body is in relation to the equipment and helps them perform complex maneuvers with accuracy.

The vestibular sense, which is responsible for balance and spatial orientation, is also vital for gymnasts. It helps them maintain equilibrium while performing flips, spins, and other acrobatic movements. Without a well-developed vestibular sense, gymnasts would struggle to maintain their balance and control during their routines.

The tactile sense, or the sense of touch, is important for gymnasts to have a good feel for the equipment they are using. Whether it's the grip on the bars or the feel of the floor during a tumbling pass, tactile feedback is crucial for executing movements with precision and confidence.

Overall, these three body senses are essential for gymnasts to perform at their best in a competition. They allow them to have a heightened awareness of their body and its movements, maintain balance and control, and execute precise maneuvers with confidence. Without these senses, achieving excellence in gymnastics would be much more challenging.

The brain's learned tendency to ignore or stop responding to unchanging stimuli is called ________.

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Short-wavelength light produces ________ colors, whereas long-wavelength light produces ________ colors.

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Describe how both the trichromatic and opponent-process theories are needed to explain how humans perceive color.

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The process by which receptor cells become less sensitive due to unchanging stimulation is called ________.

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The process by which we analyze and filter incoming sensations before sending neural impulses for further processing in other parts of the brain is called ________.

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Describe wavelength, amplitude, and frequency in relationship to vision and hearing.

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The sense that detects bodily posture, orientation, and movement of body parts relative to one another is called ________.

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Sensorineural hearing loss is also known as ________.

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Special sensory cells called receptors are ________.

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The sense of taste is perceived in which part of the brain?

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The process by which different neural impulses travel by different routes to different parts of the brain is called ________.

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Psychophysics is the study of ________.

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The chemical senses include ________.

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A monocular cue for depth that artists cannot use in their paintings is ________.

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At a noisy party, you are able to focus on what your girlfriend is telling you while "tuning out" the other conversations around you. What principle governs this ability?

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You be most likely to find a person's primary vision area in which lobe of their brain?

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The conversion of sensory stimuli such as light or sound waves into neural impulses to be sent along to the brain is called ________.

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Feature detectors in the brain are coded to respond only to specific types of ________.

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