Question 1

In Asch's classic conformity studies,participants thought they were taking part in a study of:

Accepted Answer

A) learning. 
B) perceptual skills. 
C) prison life. 
D) visual learning. 
A) learning. 
B) perceptual skills. 
C) prison life. 
D) visual learning.

Question 2

Dusty earned a Ph.D.at a prestigious university,despite her parents' poverty.Dusty credits her educational success to hardiness and resilience,but she blames her inability to manage money on the culture of poverty in which she was raised.Dusty reflects an attribution bias known as the_____ .

Accepted Answer

The answer of Dusty earned a Ph.D.at a prestigious university,despite...

Question 3

Which of the following was suggested by ethologist Konrad Lorenz regarding aggression?

Accepted Answer

A) Lorenz argued that aggression is a primary instinctual drive observed only in animals. 
B) Lorenz believed that society should offer people acceptable ways of permitting catharsis. 
C) Lorenz said that the shorter the energy builds up,the greater the amount of the aggression displayed when it is discharged. 
D) Lorenz suggested that participation in aggressive sports and games would encourage the discharge of aggression in less socially desirable ways. 
A) Lorenz argued that aggression is a primary instinctual drive observed only in animals. 
B) Lorenz believed that society should offer people acceptable ways of permitting catharsis. 
C) Lorenz said that the shorter the energy builds up,the greater the amount of the aggression displayed when it is discharged. 
D) Lorenz suggested that participation in aggressive sports and games would encourage the discharge of aggression in less socially desirable ways.

Question 4

Which of the following statements is TRUE of the Implicit Association Test?

Accepted Answer

A) The test is based on questions such as,"Would you prefer interacting with a member of Group X rather than Group Y?" that typically identify the most blatant prejudices. 
B) The test makes use of the fact that people's automatic reactions often provide the most valid indicator of what they actually believe. 
C) The test was developed in part,as a reaction to the frank and uncensored responses of people regarding their racial attitudes. 
D) The test proves that people cannot be prejudiced if they do not know that they are engaged in it. 
A) The test is based on questions such as,"Would you prefer interacting with a member of Group X rather than Group Y?" that typically identify the most blatant prejudices. 
B) The test makes use of the fact that people's automatic reactions often provide the most valid indicator of what they actually believe. 
C) The test was developed in part,as a reaction to the frank and uncensored responses of people regarding their racial attitudes. 
D) The test proves that people cannot be prejudiced if they do not know that they are engaged in it.

Question 5

Discuss the three major psychological theories regarding aggression.To what extent can we lessen human aggression,given these accounts?

Accepted Answer

The following ideas should be included:

Question 6

Which of the following statements is TRUE of conformity?

Accepted Answer

A) People working on ambiguous tasks and questions (those with no clear answer)are less susceptible to conformity. 
B) The less attractive a group appears to its members,the greater its ability to produce conformity. 
C) Conformity is considerably lower when people must respond publicly. 
D) Subtle or even unspoken social pressure results in conformity. 
A) People working on ambiguous tasks and questions (those with no clear answer)are less susceptible to conformity. 
B) The less attractive a group appears to its members,the greater its ability to produce conformity. 
C) Conformity is considerably lower when people must respond publicly. 
D) Subtle or even unspoken social pressure results in conformity.

Question 7

Which of the following is TRUE of the factors that initially attract two people to each other?

Accepted Answer

A) Chances are that one becomes bored of those who live geographically closest to him or her. 
B) The less similar others are,the more we like them. 
C) Repeated exposure to a person is often not sufficient to produce attraction. 
D) Proximity leads to liking. 
A) Chances are that one becomes bored of those who live geographically closest to him or her. 
B) The less similar others are,the more we like them. 
C) Repeated exposure to a person is often not sufficient to produce attraction. 
D) Proximity leads to liking.

Question 8

Which of the following was a significant finding in studies conducted by Asch on conformity?

Accepted Answer

A) Conformity is considerably higher when people must respond publicly. 
B) People working on ambiguous tasks and questions (those with no clear answer)are less susceptible to conformity. 
C) Groups that unanimously support a position show the least pronounced conformity pressures. 
D) Tasks at which an individual is less competent than others in the group make conformity less likely. 
A) Conformity is considerably higher when people must respond publicly. 
B) People working on ambiguous tasks and questions (those with no clear answer)are less susceptible to conformity. 
C) Groups that unanimously support a position show the least pronounced conformity pressures. 
D) Tasks at which an individual is less competent than others in the group make conformity less likely.

Question 9

Identify and describe three strategies for reducing prejudice and discrimination that psychologists have found to be effective.

Accepted Answer

The following strategies should be descr

Question 10

The tendency to attribute personal success to personal factors (skill,ability,or effort)and to attribute failure to factors outside oneself is known as the:

Accepted Answer

A) assumed-similarity bias. 
B) halo effect. 
C) self-serving bias. 
D) fundamental attribution error. 
A) assumed-similarity bias. 
B) halo effect. 
C) self-serving bias. 
D) fundamental attribution error.

Question 11

Which among the following strategies is the most effective means of dealing with anger?

Accepted Answer

A) Never take another person's perspective on the situation. 
B) Use language effectively by saying "you," not "I." 
C) Fantasize about expressing your anger and act on it. 
D) Minimize the importance of the situation. 
A) Never take another person's perspective on the situation. 
B) Use language effectively by saying "you," not "I." 
C) Fantasize about expressing your anger and act on it. 
D) Minimize the importance of the situation.

Question 12

Roger was screaming for help as he was being beaten up by a group of muggers on a street.There were about 15 people standing nearby.However,none of the bystanders came forward to help Roger.This scenario representing lack of help illustrates:

Accepted Answer

A) catharsis. 
B) altruism. 
C) diffusion of responsibility. 
D) frustration. 
A) catharsis. 
B) altruism. 
C) diffusion of responsibility. 
D) frustration.

Question 13

Distinguish between the central and peripheral routes to persuasion.

Accepted Answer

The answer should make the following poi

Question 14

According to Asch's pioneering work on conformity,which of the following statements is TRUE?

Accepted Answer

A) Groups that unanimously support a position show the least pronounced conformity pressures. 
B) Having just one person present who shares the minority point of view is sufficient to reduce conformity pressures. 
C) Conformity refers to behavior that occurs only in response to direct social pressure. 
D) The more attractive a group appears to its members,the lesser its ability to produce conformity. 
A) Groups that unanimously support a position show the least pronounced conformity pressures. 
B) Having just one person present who shares the minority point of view is sufficient to reduce conformity pressures. 
C) Conformity refers to behavior that occurs only in response to direct social pressure. 
D) The more attractive a group appears to its members,the lesser its ability to produce conformity.

Question 15

According to one of the models of the helping process,describe the four basic steps involved in the decision to give aid.

Accepted Answer

The decision to give aid involves four b

Question 16

Courtney is enrolled in an advanced physics class at her high school.She is one of only three girls in the class,and she is aware of the notion that girls are poorer at math and science than boys.This knowledge may actually hinder Courtney's performance in the class as a result of:

Accepted Answer

A) entrapment. 
B) stereotype threat. 
C) cognitive dissonance. 
D) diffusion of responsibility. 
A) entrapment. 
B) stereotype threat. 
C) cognitive dissonance. 
D) diffusion of responsibility.

Question 17

_____ is a set of generalized beliefs and expectations about a particular group and its members.

Accepted Answer

The answer of _____ is a set of generalized beliefs...

Question 18

Which of the following is TRUE of people's tendency to help someone in an emergency?

Accepted Answer

A) When more than one person witnesses an emergency situation,the sense of diffusion of responsibility reduces among the bystanders. 
B) The more people who are present in an emergency,the less personally responsible each individual feels. 
C) When there are many potential helpers in an emergency situation,each individual feels substantial personal responsibility. 
D) If there are many people present in an emergency situation,they believe that responsibility for intervening cannot be shared. 
A) When more than one person witnesses an emergency situation,the sense of diffusion of responsibility reduces among the bystanders. 
B) The more people who are present in an emergency,the less personally responsible each individual feels. 
C) When there are many potential helpers in an emergency situation,each individual feels substantial personal responsibility. 
D) If there are many people present in an emergency situation,they believe that responsibility for intervening cannot be shared.

Question 19

Which of the following statements is TRUE of a group?

Accepted Answer

A) The existence of a person in a group does not affect any other group member. 
B) People in a group do not perceive themselves as part of a group. 
C) A group consists of people who are interdependent. 
D) The behavior of members does not have any significant consequence for the success of the group in meeting its goals. 
A) The existence of a person in a group does not affect any other group member. 
B) People in a group do not perceive themselves as part of a group. 
C) A group consists of people who are interdependent. 
D) The behavior of members does not have any significant consequence for the success of the group in meeting its goals.

Question 20

A cell phone manufacturer uses a trendy celebrity to advertise its product to teenagers.The company is relying on the_____ route to persuasion.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A cell phone manufacturer uses a trendy...

In Asch's classic conformity studies,participants thought they were taking part in a study of:

Dusty earned a Ph.D.at a prestigious university,despite her parents' poverty.Dusty credits her educational success to hardiness and resilience,but she blames her inability to manage money on the culture of poverty in which she was raised.Dusty reflects an attribution bias known as the_____ .

Which of the following was suggested by ethologist Konrad Lorenz regarding aggression?

Which of the following statements is TRUE of the Implicit Association Test?

Discuss the three major psychological theories regarding aggression.To what extent can we lessen human aggression,given these accounts?

Which of the following statements is TRUE of conformity?

Which of the following is TRUE of the factors that initially attract two people to each other?

Which of the following was a significant finding in studies conducted by Asch on conformity?

Identify and describe three strategies for reducing prejudice and discrimination that psychologists have found to be effective.

The tendency to attribute personal success to personal factors (skill,ability,or effort)and to attribute failure to factors outside oneself is known as the:

Which among the following strategies is the most effective means of dealing with anger?

Roger was screaming for help as he was being beaten up by a group of muggers on a street.There were about 15 people standing nearby.However,none of the bystanders came forward to help Roger.This scenario representing lack of help illustrates:

Distinguish between the central and peripheral routes to persuasion.

According to Asch's pioneering work on conformity,which of the following statements is TRUE?

According to one of the models of the helping process,describe the four basic steps involved in the decision to give aid.

Courtney is enrolled in an advanced physics class at her high school.She is one of only three girls in the class,and she is aware of the notion that girls are poorer at math and science than boys.This knowledge may actually hinder Courtney's performance in the class as a result of:

_____ is a set of generalized beliefs and expectations about a particular group and its members.

Which of the following is TRUE of people's tendency to help someone in an emergency?

Which of the following statements is TRUE of a group?

A cell phone manufacturer uses a trendy celebrity to advertise its product to teenagers.The company is relying on the_____ route to persuasion.

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Exam 17: Social Psychology

In Asch's classic conformity studies,participants thought they were taking part in a study of:

Dusty earned a Ph.D.at a prestigious university,despite her parents' poverty.Dusty credits her educational success to hardiness and resilience,but she blames her inability to manage money on the culture of poverty in which she was raised.Dusty reflects an attribution bias known as the_____ .

Which of the following was suggested by ethologist Konrad Lorenz regarding aggression?

Which of the following statements is TRUE of the Implicit Association Test?

Discuss the three major psychological theories regarding aggression.To what extent can we lessen human aggression,given these accounts?

Which of the following statements is TRUE of conformity?

Which of the following is TRUE of the factors that initially attract two people to each other?

Which of the following was a significant finding in studies conducted by Asch on conformity?

Identify and describe three strategies for reducing prejudice and discrimination that psychologists have found to be effective.

The tendency to attribute personal success to personal factors (skill,ability,or effort)and to attribute failure to factors outside oneself is known as the:

Which among the following strategies is the most effective means of dealing with anger?

Roger was screaming for help as he was being beaten up by a group of muggers on a street.There were about 15 people standing nearby.However,none of the bystanders came forward to help Roger.This scenario representing lack of help illustrates:

Distinguish between the central and peripheral routes to persuasion.

According to Asch's pioneering work on conformity,which of the following statements is TRUE?

According to one of the models of the helping process,describe the four basic steps involved in the decision to give aid.

Courtney is enrolled in an advanced physics class at her high school.She is one of only three girls in the class,and she is aware of the notion that girls are poorer at math and science than boys.This knowledge may actually hinder Courtney's performance in the class as a result of:

_____ is a set of generalized beliefs and expectations about a particular group and its members.

Which of the following is TRUE of people's tendency to help someone in an emergency?

Which of the following statements is TRUE of a group?

A cell phone manufacturer uses a trendy celebrity to advertise its product to teenagers.The company is relying on the_____ route to persuasion.

Introduction to Psychology

Psychology Research

Neuroscience and Behavior

Sensation and Perception

States of Consciousness

Learning

Memory

Cognition and Language

Intelligence

Motivation and Emotion

Sexuality and Gender

Development

Personality

Health Psychology: Stress, Coping, and Well-Being

Psychological Disorders

Treatment of Psychological Disorders

Filters