Question 1

Which bones form via intramembranous ossification?

Accepted Answer

A) The ulna, radius, and carpals 
B) The flat bones of the skull, the mandible, and clavicles 
C) The malleus, incus, and stapes 
D) The manubrium and xyphoid process 
A) The ulna, radius, and carpals 
B) The flat bones of the skull, the mandible, and clavicles 
C) The malleus, incus, and stapes 
D) The manubrium and xyphoid process

Question 2

Which of the following inhibits the release of histamine?

Accepted Answer

A) Cortisol 
B) Thyroid 
C) Pancreas 
D) Thymus 
A) Cortisol 
B) Thyroid 
C) Pancreas 
D) Thymus

Question 3

Which of the following is not a paired bone of the cranium?

Accepted Answer

A) Occipital 
B) Temporal 
C) Parietal 
D) Ossicles 
A) Occipital 
B) Temporal 
C) Parietal 
D) Ossicles

Question 4

The malleus, incus, and stapes are bones found in the _________.

Accepted Answer

A) Arm 
B) Leg 
C) Ear 
D) Neck 
A) Arm 
B) Leg 
C) Ear 
D) Neck

Question 5

The heartbeat is initiated by an electrical impulse that originates at the ____________.

Accepted Answer

A) atrioventricular node 
B) sinoatrial node 
C) purkinje fibers 
D) brain 
A) atrioventricular node 
B) sinoatrial node 
C) purkinje fibers 
D) brain

Question 6

Which of the following informs the body that it's time to sleep?

Accepted Answer

A) Thyroid 
B) Pineal glands 
C) Adrenal glands 
D) Pituitary glands 
A) Thyroid 
B) Pineal glands 
C) Adrenal glands 
D) Pituitary glands

Question 7

Which of the four chambers of the heart has the thickest muscular wall?

Accepted Answer

A) Left atrium 
B) Left ventricle 
C) Right ventricle 
D) Right atrium 
A) Left atrium 
B) Left ventricle 
C) Right ventricle 
D) Right atrium

Question 8

Urine travels from the kidney to the urinary bladder through which structure?

Accepted Answer

A) Collecting ducts 
B) Urethra 
C) Ureter 
D) Nephron 
A) Collecting ducts 
B) Urethra 
C) Ureter 
D) Nephron

Question 9

Which of the following describes cellular respiration?

Accepted Answer

A) It is a reductive anabolic activity 
B) It is an oxidative anabolic activity 
C) It is an oxidative catabolic activity 
D) It is a reductive catabolic activity 
A) It is a reductive anabolic activity 
B) It is an oxidative anabolic activity 
C) It is an oxidative catabolic activity 
D) It is a reductive catabolic activity

Question 10

T-lymphocytes are developed by which of the following glands?

Accepted Answer

A) Thymus 
B) Lymph nodes 
C) Hypothalamus 
D) Thyroid 
A) Thymus 
B) Lymph nodes 
C) Hypothalamus 
D) Thyroid

Question 11

The _________________ carry oxygen rich blood away from the heart, while the ________________ carry oxygen-depleted blood back towards the heart.

Accepted Answer

A) capillaries; veins 
B) veins; arteries 
C) veins; arterioles 
D) arteries; veins 
A) capillaries; veins 
B) veins; arteries 
C) veins; arterioles 
D) arteries; veins

Question 12

The area of cardiac muscle tissue that divides the right and left sides of the heart is called ____________.

Accepted Answer

A) pericardium 
B) chordae tendinae 
C) septum 
D) epicardium 
A) pericardium 
B) chordae tendinae 
C) septum 
D) epicardium

Question 13

The tube that connects the larynx to the bronchi is called ____________.

Accepted Answer

A) Diaphragm 
B) Pharynx 
C) Alveoli 
D) Trachea 
A) Diaphragm 
B) Pharynx 
C) Alveoli 
D) Trachea

Question 14

What is the function of endocrine glands?

Accepted Answer

A) They are a group of cells that respond to specific hormones. 
B) They secrete hormones directly into the blood. 
C) They secrete products directly into a duct that carries the products to where they are needed. 
D) They transmit nerve impulses between parts of the body. 
A) They are a group of cells that respond to specific hormones. 
B) They secrete hormones directly into the blood. 
C) They secrete products directly into a duct that carries the products to where they are needed. 
D) They transmit nerve impulses between parts of the body.

Question 15

What is the definition of Histology?

Accepted Answer

A) the study of cells and tissues of plants and animals 
B) a branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of skin disorders 
C) the study of the causes and effects of diseases 
D) the branch of medicine that deals with diseases and abnormalities of the heart 
A) the study of cells and tissues of plants and animals 
B) a branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of skin disorders 
C) the study of the causes and effects of diseases 
D) the branch of medicine that deals with diseases and abnormalities of the heart

Question 16

Which of the following best describes the anatomical position?

Accepted Answer

A) Standing upright, facing the observer, upper extremities at the body's sides, feet flat and directed forward, and the palms facing posteriorly 
B) Standing upright, facing away from the observer, upper extremities at the body's sides, feet flat and directed forward, and the palms facing towards anteriorly. 
C) Standing upright, facing the observer, upper extremities at the body's sides, feet flat and directed forward, and the palms facing anteriorly 
D) Standing upright, facing the observer, upper extremities at the body's sides, feet flat and directed outward, and the palms facing anteriorly. 
A) Standing upright, facing the observer, upper extremities at the body's sides, feet flat and directed forward, and the palms facing posteriorly 
B) Standing upright, facing away from the observer, upper extremities at the body's sides, feet flat and directed forward, and the palms facing towards anteriorly. 
C) Standing upright, facing the observer, upper extremities at the body's sides, feet flat and directed forward, and the palms facing anteriorly 
D) Standing upright, facing the observer, upper extremities at the body's sides, feet flat and directed outward, and the palms facing anteriorly.

Question 17

Which of the following best describes a bone with a shallow depression?

Accepted Answer

A) Fossa 
B) Foramen 
C) Meatus 
D) Facet 
A) Fossa 
B) Foramen 
C) Meatus 
D) Facet

Question 18

Which of the following is not classified as a shape of a bone?

Accepted Answer

A) Irregular 
B) Sesamoid 
C) Flat 
D) Circular 
A) Irregular 
B) Sesamoid 
C) Flat 
D) Circular

Question 19

The sternum is a part of which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A) Axial skeleton 
B) Skull 
C) Appendicular skeleton 
D) Vertebral column 
A) Axial skeleton 
B) Skull 
C) Appendicular skeleton 
D) Vertebral column

Question 20

Which of the following is made up of smaller units called as sarcomeres?

Accepted Answer

A) Myosin 
B) Myofibril 
C) Actin 
D) Calcium 
A) Myosin 
B) Myofibril 
C) Actin 
D) Calcium

Which bones form via intramembranous ossification?

Which of the following inhibits the release of histamine?

Which of the following is not a paired bone of the cranium?

The malleus, incus, and stapes are bones found in the _________.

The heartbeat is initiated by an electrical impulse that originates at the ____________.

Which of the following informs the body that it's time to sleep?

Which of the four chambers of the heart has the thickest muscular wall?

Urine travels from the kidney to the urinary bladder through which structure?

Which of the following describes cellular respiration?

T-lymphocytes are developed by which of the following glands?

The _ carry oxygen rich blood away from the heart, while the carry oxygen-depleted blood back towards the heart.

The area of cardiac muscle tissue that divides the right and left sides of the heart is called ____________.

The tube that connects the larynx to the bronchi is called ____________.

What is the function of endocrine glands?

What is the definition of Histology?

Which of the following best describes the anatomical position?

Which of the following best describes a bone with a shallow depression?

Which of the following is not classified as a shape of a bone?

The sternum is a part of which of the following?

Which of the following is made up of smaller units called as sarcomeres?

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Exam 8: HESI-A2-Anatomy & Physiology

Which bones form via intramembranous ossification?

Which of the following inhibits the release of histamine?

Which of the following is not a paired bone of the cranium?

The malleus, incus, and stapes are bones found in the _________.

The heartbeat is initiated by an electrical impulse that originates at the ____________.

Which of the following informs the body that it's time to sleep?

Which of the four chambers of the heart has the thickest muscular wall?

Urine travels from the kidney to the urinary bladder through which structure?

Which of the following describes cellular respiration?

T-lymphocytes are developed by which of the following glands?

The _________________ carry oxygen rich blood away from the heart, while the ________________ carry oxygen-depleted blood back towards the heart.

The area of cardiac muscle tissue that divides the right and left sides of the heart is called ____________.

The tube that connects the larynx to the bronchi is called ____________.

What is the function of endocrine glands?

What is the definition of Histology?

Which of the following best describes the anatomical position?

Which of the following best describes a bone with a shallow depression?

Which of the following is not classified as a shape of a bone?

The sternum is a part of which of the following?

Which of the following is made up of smaller units called as sarcomeres?

HESI-A2-Chemistry

HESI-A2-Math

HESI-A2-Vocabulary

HESI-A2-Reading

HESI-A2-Grammar

HESI-A2-Biology

HESI-A2-Physics

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The _ carry oxygen rich blood away from the heart, while the carry oxygen-depleted blood back towards the heart.