Question 1

What is secreted by the adrenal glands?

Accepted Answer

A) Oxytocin only 
B) Oxytocin and antidiuretic hormone 
C) Cortisol and aldosterone 
D) Progesterone and estrogen 
A) Oxytocin only 
B) Oxytocin and antidiuretic hormone 
C) Cortisol and aldosterone 
D) Progesterone and estrogen

Question 2

Which of the following organelles would you expect to find an abundance of in leukocytes?

Accepted Answer

A) Golgi bodies 
B) Ribosomes 
C) Mitochondria 
D) Lysosomes 
A) Golgi bodies 
B) Ribosomes 
C) Mitochondria 
D) Lysosomes

Question 3

The _________ valve is located between the right atrium and the right ventricle.

Accepted Answer

A) bicuspid 
B) tricuspid 
C) aortic semilunar 
D) pulmonary semilunar 
A) bicuspid 
B) tricuspid 
C) aortic semilunar 
D) pulmonary semilunar

Question 4

Stratum basale and stratum spinosum are included in which layer of the epidermis?

Accepted Answer

A) Stratum germinativum 
B) Stratum corneum 
C) Stratum granulosum 
D) Stratum lucidum 
A) Stratum germinativum 
B) Stratum corneum 
C) Stratum granulosum 
D) Stratum lucidum

Question 5

Individual bones are classified by ________.

Accepted Answer

A) Pigment 
B) Shape 
C) Organs 
D) Location 
A) Pigment 
B) Shape 
C) Organs 
D) Location

Question 6

Which organ is responsible for most of the nutrient absorption in the body?

Accepted Answer

A) Gall bladder 
B) Small intestine 
C) Stomach 
D) Large intestine 
A) Gall bladder 
B) Small intestine 
C) Stomach 
D) Large intestine

Question 7

Which of the following organelles is responsible for digesting damaged cellular structures, as well as macromolecules and bacteria ingested by the cell?

Accepted Answer

A) Golgi Apparatus 
B) Lysosomes 
C) Mitochondria 
D) Endoplasmic Reticulum 
A) Golgi Apparatus 
B) Lysosomes 
C) Mitochondria 
D) Endoplasmic Reticulum

Question 8

Which organelle is responsible for regulating the transport of substances in and out of the cell?

Accepted Answer

A) Rough endoplasmic reticulum 
B) Nucleus 
C) Cell membrane 
D) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum 
A) Rough endoplasmic reticulum 
B) Nucleus 
C) Cell membrane 
D) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

Question 9

Which of the following anatomical terms is correctly matched with its meaning?

Accepted Answer

A) inguinal/neck 
B) cervical/wrist 
C) carpal/foot 
D) cranial/skull 
A) inguinal/neck 
B) cervical/wrist 
C) carpal/foot 
D) cranial/skull

Question 10

Which of the following is not a constriction of the ureter?

Accepted Answer

A) Ureterovesical junction 
B) Vesicourethral junction 
C) Ureteropelvic junction 
D) At the pelvic rim 
A) Ureterovesical junction 
B) Vesicourethral junction 
C) Ureteropelvic junction 
D) At the pelvic rim

Question 11

A patient with a lower than normal amount of thrombocytes could be at risk of ____________.

Accepted Answer

A) fatigue and shortness of breath 
B) extensive bleeding 
C) unnecessary blood clotting 
D) inability to fight infection 
A) fatigue and shortness of breath 
B) extensive bleeding 
C) unnecessary blood clotting 
D) inability to fight infection

Question 12

What type of animal tissue is composed of neurons and neuroglia?

Accepted Answer

A) Connective 
B) Nervous 
C) Epithelial 
D) Muscle 
A) Connective 
B) Nervous 
C) Epithelial 
D) Muscle

Question 13

What is the principal function of the integumentary system?

Accepted Answer

A) recovery of excess tissue fluid, detections of pathogens, production of immune cells, and defense against disease. 
B) protection, thermoregulation, Vitamin D synthesis, water retention, cutaneous sensation, and nonverbal communication. 
C) hormone production, internal chemical communication coordination 
D) distribution and circulation of nutrients, oxygen, carbon dioxide, wastes, hormones , electrolytes, heat, immune cells, and antibodies. 
A) recovery of excess tissue fluid, detections of pathogens, production of immune cells, and defense against disease. 
B) protection, thermoregulation, Vitamin D synthesis, water retention, cutaneous sensation, and nonverbal communication. 
C) hormone production, internal chemical communication coordination 
D) distribution and circulation of nutrients, oxygen, carbon dioxide, wastes, hormones , electrolytes, heat, immune cells, and antibodies.

Question 14

Which of the following is not included in the bones of the cranium?

Accepted Answer

A) Nasal 
B) Sphenoid 
C) Temporal 
D) Ossicles 
A) Nasal 
B) Sphenoid 
C) Temporal 
D) Ossicles

Question 15

What does the presence of antidiuretic hormone stimulate?

Accepted Answer

A) Water reabsorption from the urinary filtrate 
B) The release of water into the bladder to be voided as urine 
C) The increase of calcium levels in the blood 
D) Calcium reabsorption by the nephrons 
A) Water reabsorption from the urinary filtrate 
B) The release of water into the bladder to be voided as urine 
C) The increase of calcium levels in the blood 
D) Calcium reabsorption by the nephrons

Question 16

The anterior lobe of pituitary glands is called which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A) Neurohypophysis 
B) Adenosine monophosphate 
C) Adenohypophysis 
D) Infundibulum 
A) Neurohypophysis 
B) Adenosine monophosphate 
C) Adenohypophysis 
D) Infundibulum

Question 17

Which of the following is the correct sequence of transport of filtrate from the nephrons to the renal pelvis?

Accepted Answer

A) Distal Convoluted Tubule - Proximal Convoluted Tubule - Loop of Henle - Collecting Duct - Minor Calyx - Major Calyx - Renal Pelvis 
B) Proximal Convoluted Tubule - Loop of Henle - Distal Convoluted Tubule - Collecting Duct - Minor Calyx - Major Calyx - Renal Pelvis 
C) Minor Calyx - Major Calyx - Proximal Convoluted Tubule - Distal Convoluted Tubule - Loop of Henle - Collecting Duct - Renal Pelvis 
D) Collecting Duct - Proximal Convoluted Tubule - Loop of Henle - Distal Convoluted Tubule - Minor Calyx - Major Calyx - Renal Pelvis 
A) Distal Convoluted Tubule - Proximal Convoluted Tubule - Loop of Henle - Collecting Duct - Minor Calyx - Major Calyx - Renal Pelvis 
B) Proximal Convoluted Tubule - Loop of Henle - Distal Convoluted Tubule - Collecting Duct - Minor Calyx - Major Calyx - Renal Pelvis 
C) Minor Calyx - Major Calyx - Proximal Convoluted Tubule - Distal Convoluted Tubule - Loop of Henle - Collecting Duct - Renal Pelvis 
D) Collecting Duct - Proximal Convoluted Tubule - Loop of Henle - Distal Convoluted Tubule - Minor Calyx - Major Calyx - Renal Pelvis

Question 18

Which of the following devices measures the electrical activity of the heart?

Accepted Answer

A) EEG 
B) ECG 
C) EMG 
D) EOG 
A) EEG 
B) ECG 
C) EMG 
D) EOG

Question 19

Which of the following is the primary organ of the male reproductive system responsible for producing sperm?

Accepted Answer

A) Epididymus 
B) Seminiferous tubules 
C) Vas deferens 
D) Prostate gland 
A) Epididymus 
B) Seminiferous tubules 
C) Vas deferens 
D) Prostate gland

Question 20

Sensory impulses enter which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A) Ventral horns of the spinal cord 
B) Dorsal horns of the spinal cord 
C) Dendrites 
D) Spinal nerves 
A) Ventral horns of the spinal cord 
B) Dorsal horns of the spinal cord 
C) Dendrites 
D) Spinal nerves

What is secreted by the adrenal glands?

Which of the following organelles would you expect to find an abundance of in leukocytes?

The _________ valve is located between the right atrium and the right ventricle.

Stratum basale and stratum spinosum are included in which layer of the epidermis?

Individual bones are classified by ________.

Which organ is responsible for most of the nutrient absorption in the body?

Which of the following organelles is responsible for digesting damaged cellular structures, as well as macromolecules and bacteria ingested by the cell?

Which organelle is responsible for regulating the transport of substances in and out of the cell?

Which of the following anatomical terms is correctly matched with its meaning?

Which of the following is not a constriction of the ureter?

A patient with a lower than normal amount of thrombocytes could be at risk of ____________.

What type of animal tissue is composed of neurons and neuroglia?

What is the principal function of the integumentary system?

Which of the following is not included in the bones of the cranium?

What does the presence of antidiuretic hormone stimulate?

The anterior lobe of pituitary glands is called which of the following?

Which of the following is the correct sequence of transport of filtrate from the nephrons to the renal pelvis?

Which of the following devices measures the electrical activity of the heart?

Which of the following is the primary organ of the male reproductive system responsible for producing sperm?

Sensory impulses enter which of the following?

HESI-A2-Chemistry

HESI-A2-Math

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HESI-A2-Biology

HESI-A2-Physics

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Exam 8: HESI-A2-Anatomy & Physiology

What is secreted by the adrenal glands?

Which of the following organelles would you expect to find an abundance of in leukocytes?

The _________ valve is located between the right atrium and the right ventricle.

Stratum basale and stratum spinosum are included in which layer of the epidermis?

Individual bones are classified by ________.

Which organ is responsible for most of the nutrient absorption in the body?

Which of the following organelles is responsible for digesting damaged cellular structures, as well as macromolecules and bacteria ingested by the cell?

Which organelle is responsible for regulating the transport of substances in and out of the cell?

Which of the following anatomical terms is correctly matched with its meaning?

Which of the following is not a constriction of the ureter?

A patient with a lower than normal amount of thrombocytes could be at risk of ____________.

What type of animal tissue is composed of neurons and neuroglia?

What is the principal function of the integumentary system?

Which of the following is not included in the bones of the cranium?

What does the presence of antidiuretic hormone stimulate?

The anterior lobe of pituitary glands is called which of the following?

Which of the following is the correct sequence of transport of filtrate from the nephrons to the renal pelvis?

Which of the following devices measures the electrical activity of the heart?

Which of the following is the primary organ of the male reproductive system responsible for producing sperm?

Sensory impulses enter which of the following?

HESI-A2-Chemistry

HESI-A2-Math

HESI-A2-Vocabulary

HESI-A2-Reading

HESI-A2-Grammar

HESI-A2-Biology

HESI-A2-Physics

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