Exam 4: Humidity, Condensation and Clouds
Exam 1: The Earths Atmosphere65 Questions
Exam 2: Warming the Earth and the Atmosphere65 Questions
Exam 3: Air Temperature65 Questions
Exam 4: Humidity, Condensation and Clouds65 Questions
Exam 5: Cloud Development and Precipitation65 Questions
Exam 6: Air Pressure and Winds65 Questions
Exam 7: Atmospheric Circulations65 Questions
Exam 8: Air Masses, Fronts, and Middle Latitude Cyclones65 Questions
Exam 9: Weather Forecasting65 Questions
Exam 10: Thunderstorms and Tornadoes65 Questions
Exam 11: Hurricanes65 Questions
Exam 12: Climate Change65 Questions
Exam 13: Global Climate65 Questions
Exam 14: Air Pollution65 Questions
Exam 15: Light, Color, and Atmospheric Optics65 Questions
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Instructions: Choose one answer from each pair of selections. A large wet-bulb depression measured with a sling psychrometer means that a LARGE | SMALL amount of water is evaporating from the wet-bulb thermometer into the air and that the relative humidity is low.
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(Short Answer)
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Correct Answer:
LARGE
What is saturation vapor pressure and why does it increase with increasing air temperature?
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(Essay)
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Correct Answer:
As opposed to actual vapor pressure, which indicates the air's total water vapor content, saturation vapor pressure describes how much water is vapor is necessary to make the air saturated (when total evaporation equals total condensation and no net loss or gain of vapor molecules occurs) at any given temperature. In other words, saturation vapor pressure is the pressure that the water vapor molecules would exert if the air were saturated with vapor at a given temperature. When air temperature increases, it takes more water vapor to saturate the air.
Thin, wispy clouds blown by high winds into long streamers, called mare's tails, are ____.
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
D
If water vapor comprises 3.5% of an air parcel whose total pressure is 1000 mb, the water vapor pressure would be ____.
(Multiple Choice)
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Particles that serve as surfaces on which water vapor may condense are called ____.
(Multiple Choice)
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____ occupy or cover approximately 70% of the earth's surface.
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following would cause relative humidity to decrease?
(Multiple Choice)
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When the air temperature increases, the saturation vapor pressure will ____.
(Multiple Choice)
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When naming clouds, the term "stratus", or "strato", means ____.
(Multiple Choice)
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The name given to a towering cloud that produces precipitation that is showery with frequent changes in intensity is ____.
(Multiple Choice)
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The temperature to which air must be cooled in order to become saturated is the ____.
(Multiple Choice)
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As the air temperature increases, with no addition of water vapor to the air, the dew point will ____.
(Multiple Choice)
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A dim, watery sun visible through a gray sheet-like cloud layer is often a good indication of ____ clouds.
(Multiple Choice)
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Instructions: Choose one answer from each pair of selections. Dew is more likely to form on nights that are CLEAR AND CALM | CLOUDY AND WINDY.
(Short Answer)
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If very cold air is brought indoors and warmed with no change in its moisture content, the saturation vapor pressure of this air will ____ and the relative humidity of this air will ____.
(Multiple Choice)
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As the difference between the air temperature and the dew point increases, the relative humidity ____.
(Multiple Choice)
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