Exam 1: The Earths Atmosphere

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The latitude of the equator is ____.

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Jet streams are found within the ____.

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In a temperature inversion, air temperature ____.

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Extratropical cyclones are found ____.

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On a cloudless day, the tropopause is easily visible with the naked eye.

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Middle-latitude cyclonic storm systems are also known as____.

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What pattern is most likely associated with clear skies and fair weather?

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The exosphere is ____.

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All weathercasters in the media are required to be professional meteorologists.

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All of the weather we are familiar with on the earth occurs in the ____.

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The earth's atmospheric pressure always ____________________ with increasing height.

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Air molecules are held near the earth's surface by ____.

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Molecular oxygen (O2) in the earth's early atmosphere probably originated from the splitting of water vapor (H2O) into hydrogen and oxygen.

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Plant photosynthesis increased the concentration of ____________________ in the earth's early atmosphere.

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The word "weather" is defined as____.

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Instructions: Choose one answer from each pair of selections. Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) cause destruction to ozone through the release of SULFURIC ACID | CHLORINE.

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Explain why oxygen-breathing equipment would be needed in mesospheric air even though it contains the same composition of gases that is found at the earth's surface.

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The most abundant gases in the earth's present day atmosphere (by volume) are ____.

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Instructions: Choose one answer from each pair of selections. Peak ozone (O3) concentrations are found in the stratosphere near 25 km altitude. Would you expect to find the highest molecular oxygen (O2) concentrations at HIGHER or LOWER altitude?

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Areas of high atmospheric pressure are also known as ____.

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