Exam 11: Hurricanes

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Instructions: Choose one answer from each pair of selections. Does the temperature difference between the ocean and cloud top determine the maximum strength of a storm in the HEAT ENGINE or the ORGANIZED CONVECTION representation of a hurricane?

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HEAT ENGINE

The main source of energy for a hurricane is the ____.

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C

Which region of the United States will most likely experience thunderstorms, hurricanes and tornadoes during the course of one year?

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C

Pressure at the center of a hurricane is ____ than the surroundings at the surface and ____ than the surroundings aloft.

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Typhoons and hurricanes ____.

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Along a coastline, most hurricane damage is caused by ____.

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Hurricane Katrina was classified as a Category 5, but as it moved towards the coast its rainbands near the center of the storm converged towards the eye, the storm weakened, and Katrina made landfall as a Category 3 hurricane. This weakening was primarily due to the phenomenon called ____.

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Which environmental conditions are most favorable for hurricane formation?

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The main reason hurricanes don't develop over the south Atlantic Ocean adjacent to South America is because the ____.

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On the Saffir-Simpson scale, a category 5 storm would indicate ____.

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A hurricane warning ____.

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Scientists have tried to modify hurricanes by ____.

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Instructions: Choose one answer from each pair of selections. Tropical cyclone development is most likely in a region where surface winds CONVERGE | DIVERGE.

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Despite there being many differences in structure, if a weakening hurricane links up with an upper-level trough, it may actually become a mid-latitude cyclone.

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At the periphery of a hurricane, the air is ____.

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The skies in the center of a hurricane are often cloud free and surface air pressure is very low. This area is referred to as the ____.

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Hurricane Sandy lost its hurricane status about three hours before making landfall. Why, then, is it so historically significant?

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During a hurricane, the heaviest rainfall occurs in the ____.

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In the vertical, where are winds the strongest in a hurricane versus in mid-latitude cyclones?

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Why may the ancient sailors of the sea knew what they were doing when they would dump oil into the sea during stormy weather?

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