Exam 5: The Skeletal System

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The ____________________ includes bones of the limbs, shoulders and hips.

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Match the bone term to the statements below.
bone forming cell
osteoclast
mature bone cell
epiphysis
set of thin, circular layers of compact bone
osteoblast
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bone forming cell
osteoclast
mature bone cell
epiphysis
set of thin, circular layers of compact bone
osteoblast
calcium recycling
compact bone
bone tissue inside the shaft of the femur
bone remodeling
type of bone found in shaft of femur
osteocyte
cavity in bone matrix
canaliculi
each end of a long bone
spongy bone
bone dissolving cell
lacunae
small passage ways that connect lacunae
osteon
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  Figure 5.7 -humerus Figure 5.7 -humerus

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Joints like the hip and shoulder classified as ____. ​

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Each end of a long bone is called ____.

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  Figure 5.7 -scapula Figure 5.7 -scapula

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Which bone completely surrounds the foramen magnum?

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Which bone is the major load-bearing bone of the lower leg?

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Spongy bone is ____.

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A computer programmer complains of pain in his wrist and numbness and tingling of his fingers. He likely suffers from ____.

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On which bone would you find extensive sites for muscle attachments?

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How many bones are in the fully formed human skeleton?

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Bone performs four of the following functions. Which is the exception?

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  Figure 5.7 -ulna Figure 5.7 -ulna

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  Figure 5.7 -radius Figure 5.7 -radius

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A patient with joint pain was sent to the hospital for lab work. The results showed significant over activity of her immune system. Based on these results, the most likely diagnosis is ____.

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A fracture to the cheek would likely damage all of the following bones EXCEPT ____.

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When riding a horse, a jockey squeezes his thighs together to stay on the saddle. This is an example of ____.

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In adults, most blood cells are formed in which type of bones?

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Which bone helps support the nose?

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