Exam 20: Chromosomes and Human Genetics

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How many genes does a Y chromosome carry?

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A

The condition known as "Philadelphia chromosome" is an example of ____.

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D

A gene's location on a chromosome is its ____.

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E

Which chromosome event occurs in females but not males? ​

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Sex influenced traits are influenced by the presence of ____. ​

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In a pedigree chart, a male who does not demonstrate the trait being studied is represented by a ____.

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Growth of a man's beard and a woman's breasts are governed by ___ ​

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Fertilization resulting in three or more complete haploid chromosome sets is ____. ​

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An inactivated X chromosome is called a ____. ​

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If a chromosome's gene sequence is represented by the letters A - B - C - D - E - F - G before modification and A - B - C - D - L - M - N - O - P afterward, this would be an example of ____.

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Closely linked genes nearly always end up ____.

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In an autosomal dominant disorder ____.

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About half the fertilized eggs have a lethal condition called ____.

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Down's syndrome individuals have trisomy of chromosome number ____.

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Match the genetic disorder to the statements below.
often inherited with hemophilia
Down syndrome
causes muscle fiber breakdown
amelogenesis imperfecta
XXY disorder
polyploidy
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often inherited with hemophilia
Down syndrome
causes muscle fiber breakdown
amelogenesis imperfecta
XXY disorder
polyploidy
XY genotype with female phenotype
monosomy
caused by dominant mutant allele on X chromosome
testicular feminizing syndrome
taller than average but otherwise normal male phenotype
Tunrer syndrome
x-linked recessive trait affecting blood clotting
Klinefelter syndrome
general term used to describe 2n-1 disorder
XYY males
XO disorder
red-green color blindness
term used to describe person with 3 or more haploid sets of chromosomes
Duchenne muscular dystrophy
chromosome 21 trisomy
hemophilia
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Which chemical is used to stop mitosis in metaphase? ​

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Which of the following points to a recessive X-linked trait? ​

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A deviation like having an extra toe is considered a ____. ​

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X chromosome inactivation occurs ____.

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Compare and contrast autosomal recessive and dominant inheritance. Use a Punnett square to support your answer.

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