Exam 25: Body Fluids

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Urine accounts for approximately what percentage of your total body fluids?

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If the pH of blood rises slightly above normal, the condition is termed _____ .

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Hyperventilation occurs when too much CO2 is exhaled. According to Le Châtelier's principle which way will the following equilibrium shift as a result of hyperventilation? H2CO3 Hyperventilation occurs when too much CO<sub>2</sub> is exhaled. According to Le Châtelier's principle which way will the following equilibrium shift as a result of hyperventilation? H<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>   H<sub>2</sub>O + CO<sub>2</sub> H2O + CO2

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The principal anion in plasma is The principal anion in plasma is   . .

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The chloride shift occurs due to the increase in oxygen in the blood at the lungs and decreases as the oxygen is used by the tissues.

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Normal urine contains 10% urine salts.

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How should urinary output be affected by the inhibition of vasopressin synthesis by alcohol?

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An increase in blood pH above normal stimulates

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Which of the following is an important factor in maintaining electrolyte balance?

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A pulse oximeter monitors blood oxygenation levels by _____.

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The normal acid-base balance in the blood consists of 1 part The normal acid-base balance in the blood consists of 1 part   to 20 parts   .  If the amount of     increases, the result is acidosis. to 20 parts The normal acid-base balance in the blood consists of 1 part   to 20 parts   .  If the amount of     increases, the result is acidosis. .  If the amount of   The normal acid-base balance in the blood consists of 1 part   to 20 parts   .  If the amount of     increases, the result is acidosis. increases, the result is acidosis.

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