Exam 5: Race and Racism

Compare and contrast the concepts of individual racism with institutional racism.Provide examples from class to support your points.

Explain how European colonial expansion gave rise to race and racism.

Compare and contrast the concepts genotype and phenotype.

People who believe that civic policies should favor native-born people over immigrants espouse the concept of

A set of ideas about a group of people,such as "All Irishmen are drunks who beat their wives" or "All Arabs are terrorists," that then makes it seem natural and normal to discriminate against them is referred to as

Laws in the United States that allowed such things as "white only" swimming pools,restaurants,schools,beaches,and the like,similar to apartheid in South Africa,were known as

What study claims to be a science,but only promotes the idea that biological races exist,favoring one race over others?

Gregor Mendel,a monk in the mid-nineteenth century,discovered that crossing white- and purple-flowered pea plants yielded purple flowers and not a blend of the two colors.This eventually led to the discovery of what we now call

Explain the concept of racialization and how it applies to Middle Eastern people in the United States.

Brazilians have hundreds of ways of categorizing people according to race,and use a continuum of

What is a system of classification that uses physical characteristics to divide the human population into supposedly discrete groups?

After the Civil War,many states passed laws mandating the segregation of American citizens of European and African descent.These policies were known as

When cultural institutions,policies,and systems such as school and justice systems are used to enforce discrimination based on imagined differences among groups,this is known as

All human beings of every race share what percentage of their DNA?

The British Empire's military,economic,and political control over Malaysia was an aspect of

Which term refers to laws implemented after the U.S.Civil War to legally enforce segregation,particularly in the South,after the end of slavery?

A person who believes that Italians are somehow inferior and therefore refuses to give an Italian person a job is demonstrating

While health,education,decent housing and employment are something that most of us would agree are fundamental to all people,these are often denied as a result of

In Brazil,race is not merely a matter of skin color but also includes consideration of

During the Civil War,many African Americans,then slaves,made the decision to escape their captors and flee to the North in hopes of securing personal freedom.The Underground Railroad made ________ racism possible.