Question 1

Which imaging modality is used to demonstrate tears in the menisci of the knees?

Accepted Answer

A)  Ultrasound. 
B)  Radiography. 
C)  Nuclear medicine. 
D)  MRI. 
A)  Ultrasound. 
B)  Radiography. 
C)  Nuclear medicine. 
D)  MRI.

Question 2

Match the following terms related to bone physiology.
-Appositional growth

Accepted Answer

A) Bone destruction throughout life 
B) Bone matrix consists of complex structural units,"haversian systems" 
C) Cell that removes bone 
D) Flat bone growth by addition of osseous tissue on the outer surface 
E) Marrow is lined by an inner membrane
F)Secondary growth center at the end of the shaft
G)Thin processes of bone that are part of the cancellous bone
H)Tubelike structure within the shaft
I)Weblike arrangement of marrow-filled spaces
J)Where the shaft flares meeting the growth plate 
A) Bone destruction throughout life 
B) Bone matrix consists of complex structural units,"haversian systems" 
C) Cell that removes bone 
D) Flat bone growth by addition of osseous tissue on the outer surface 
E) Marrow is lined by an inner membrane
F)Secondary growth center at the end of the shaft
G)Thin processes of bone that are part of the cancellous bone
H)Tubelike structure within the shaft
I)Weblike arrangement of marrow-filled spaces
J)Where the shaft flares meeting the growth plate

Question 3

Match the following terms related to bone physiology.
-Resorption

Accepted Answer

A) Bone destruction throughout life 
B) Bone matrix consists of complex structural units,"haversian systems" 
C) Cell that removes bone 
D) Flat bone growth by addition of osseous tissue on the outer surface 
E) Marrow is lined by an inner membrane
F)Secondary growth center at the end of the shaft
G)Thin processes of bone that are part of the cancellous bone
H)Tubelike structure within the shaft
I)Weblike arrangement of marrow-filled spaces
J)Where the shaft flares meeting the growth plate 
A) Bone destruction throughout life 
B) Bone matrix consists of complex structural units,"haversian systems" 
C) Cell that removes bone 
D) Flat bone growth by addition of osseous tissue on the outer surface 
E) Marrow is lined by an inner membrane
F)Secondary growth center at the end of the shaft
G)Thin processes of bone that are part of the cancellous bone
H)Tubelike structure within the shaft
I)Weblike arrangement of marrow-filled spaces
J)Where the shaft flares meeting the growth plate

Question 4

Match the following terms related to bone tumors.
-Bone metastases

Accepted Answer

A) Benign projection with a cartilaginous cap 
B) Cartilaginous tumor arising from the medullary canal 
C) Disseminated malignancy of plasma cell 
D) Eccentric lucent lesion in the metaphysis 
E) Most common malignant tumors
F)Most often arise from the outer table of the skull
G)Often contains punctate or amorphous calcifications in its cartilaginous matrix
H)Osteoblasts producing spicules of calcified bone 
A) Benign projection with a cartilaginous cap 
B) Cartilaginous tumor arising from the medullary canal 
C) Disseminated malignancy of plasma cell 
D) Eccentric lucent lesion in the metaphysis 
E) Most common malignant tumors
F)Most often arise from the outer table of the skull
G)Often contains punctate or amorphous calcifications in its cartilaginous matrix
H)Osteoblasts producing spicules of calcified bone

Question 5

The fluid-filled sacs located near joints may become inflamed,which results in

Accepted Answer

A)  bursitis 
B)  osteomyelitis 
C)  tendonitis 
D)  arthritis 
A)  bursitis 
B)  osteomyelitis 
C)  tendonitis 
D)  arthritis

Question 6

Match the following terms related to bone tumors.
-Osteochondroma

Accepted Answer

A) Benign projection with a cartilaginous cap 
B) Cartilaginous tumor arising from the medullary canal 
C) Disseminated malignancy of plasma cell 
D) Eccentric lucent lesion in the metaphysis 
E) Most common malignant tumors
F)Most often arise from the outer table of the skull
G)Often contains punctate or amorphous calcifications in its cartilaginous matrix
H)Osteoblasts producing spicules of calcified bone 
A) Benign projection with a cartilaginous cap 
B) Cartilaginous tumor arising from the medullary canal 
C) Disseminated malignancy of plasma cell 
D) Eccentric lucent lesion in the metaphysis 
E) Most common malignant tumors
F)Most often arise from the outer table of the skull
G)Often contains punctate or amorphous calcifications in its cartilaginous matrix
H)Osteoblasts producing spicules of calcified bone

Question 7

Body weight on weight-bearing long bones may bend or bow as a result of softened bones in cases of

Accepted Answer

A)  rickets 
B)  osteomalacia 
C)  osteoporosis 
D)  achondroplasia 
A)  rickets 
B)  osteomalacia 
C)  osteoporosis 
D)  achondroplasia

Question 8

Match the following terms related to bone physiology.
-Epiphysis

Accepted Answer

A) Bone destruction throughout life 
B) Bone matrix consists of complex structural units,"haversian systems" 
C) Cell that removes bone 
D) Flat bone growth by addition of osseous tissue on the outer surface 
E) Marrow is lined by an inner membrane
F)Secondary growth center at the end of the shaft
G)Thin processes of bone that are part of the cancellous bone
H)Tubelike structure within the shaft
I)Weblike arrangement of marrow-filled spaces
J)Where the shaft flares meeting the growth plate 
A) Bone destruction throughout life 
B) Bone matrix consists of complex structural units,"haversian systems" 
C) Cell that removes bone 
D) Flat bone growth by addition of osseous tissue on the outer surface 
E) Marrow is lined by an inner membrane
F)Secondary growth center at the end of the shaft
G)Thin processes of bone that are part of the cancellous bone
H)Tubelike structure within the shaft
I)Weblike arrangement of marrow-filled spaces
J)Where the shaft flares meeting the growth plate

Question 9

A rare hereditary bone dysplasia involving the bone resorption mechanism of calcified cartilage is

Accepted Answer

A)  osteoporosis 
B)  osteogenesis imperfecta 
C)  osteomalacia 
D)  osteopetrosis 
A)  osteoporosis 
B)  osteogenesis imperfecta 
C)  osteomalacia 
D)  osteopetrosis

Question 10

Match the following terms related to bone disease processes.
-Psoriatic arthritis

Accepted Answer

A) Demarcated radiolucency representing the destructive phase of this disease process 
B) Hip dislocation superiorly and posteriorly 
C) Long bones appear short and thick with a widened metaphysis 
D) Loss of blood supply 
E) Occurs primarily in the first metatarsophalangeal joint
F)Skin changes caused by psoriasis exist
G)Symmetric joint involvement,chronic systemic disease 
A) Demarcated radiolucency representing the destructive phase of this disease process 
B) Hip dislocation superiorly and posteriorly 
C) Long bones appear short and thick with a widened metaphysis 
D) Loss of blood supply 
E) Occurs primarily in the first metatarsophalangeal joint
F)Skin changes caused by psoriasis exist
G)Symmetric joint involvement,chronic systemic disease

Which imaging modality is used to demonstrate tears in the menisci of the knees?

Match the following terms related to bone physiology. -Appositional growth

Match the following terms related to bone physiology. -Resorption

Match the following terms related to bone tumors. -Bone metastases

The fluid-filled sacs located near joints may become inflamed,which results in

Match the following terms related to bone tumors. -Osteochondroma

Body weight on weight-bearing long bones may bend or bow as a result of softened bones in cases of

Match the following terms related to bone physiology. -Epiphysis

A rare hereditary bone dysplasia involving the bone resorption mechanism of calcified cartilage is

Match the following terms related to bone disease processes. -Psoriatic arthritis

Introduction to Pathology

Specialized Imaging Techniques

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Gastrointestinal System

Urinary System

Cardiovascular System

Nervous System

Hematopoietic System

Endocrine System

Reproductive System

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Exam 4: Skeletal System

Which imaging modality is used to demonstrate tears in the menisci of the knees?

Match the following terms related to bone physiology. -Appositional growth

Match the following terms related to bone physiology. -Resorption

Match the following terms related to bone tumors. -Bone metastases

The fluid-filled sacs located near joints may become inflamed,which results in

Match the following terms related to bone tumors. -Osteochondroma

Body weight on weight-bearing long bones may bend or bow as a result of softened bones in cases of

Match the following terms related to bone physiology. -Epiphysis

A rare hereditary bone dysplasia involving the bone resorption mechanism of calcified cartilage is

Match the following terms related to bone disease processes. -Psoriatic arthritis

Introduction to Pathology

Specialized Imaging Techniques

Respiratory System

Gastrointestinal System

Urinary System

Cardiovascular System

Nervous System

Hematopoietic System

Endocrine System

Reproductive System

Miscellaneous Diseases

Filters