Exam 16: Juvenile Corrections: Probation, Community-Treatment, and Institutionalization

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The process and experience of the transition of juveniles from juvenile and adult correctional settings back into schools, families, communities, and society at large is referred to as _____.

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D

Highly structured counseling in which a skilled therapist helps a juvenile solve conflicts and make a more positive adjustment to society is referred to as _____.

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psychotherapy

A _____ is a combination of foster care and a group home in which a juvenile is placed in a private group run by a single family.

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family group home

_____ seeks to make all aspects of the inmates' environment part of their treatment and to minimize differences between custodial staff and treatment personnel.

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Programs that integrate community protection, accountability of the juvenile offender, competency and individualized attention is called _____________.

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Which of the following is not a characteristic of a typical resident in a juvenile facility?

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Probation is often the disposition of choice, especially for ____ offenders.

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_____ is the most common of all juvenile dispositions, though its use has decreased somewhat in the last decade.

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The first House of Refuge was established in _____.

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Highly structured counseling in which a therapist helps a juvenile solve conflicts and make a more positive adjustment to society is called reality therapy. ​

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_____ is one of the most common treatment approaches, and virtually all juvenile institutions use it to some degree.

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_____ guidelines are the recommended length of confinement and kinds of aftercare assistance most effective for a juvenile who has committed a specific offense.

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Requiring youth to reimburse the victims of their crimes, called restitution, is the most widely used form of restitution in the United States. ​

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The arresting officer is involved in all four stages of the court process and writes the predisposition report.

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The least restrictive alternative in deciding incarceration options for status offenders is defined as

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Institutions in which educational and psychological services are used in an effort to improve the conduct of juveniles who are forcibly detained are called _____.

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Programs involving outdoor expeditions that provide opportunities for juveniles to confront the difficulties of their lives while achieving positive personal satisfaction are called ________________.

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Monetary restitution is when the juvenile offender is required to provide some service directly to the crime victim.

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A requirement that juvenile offenders compensate victims of crime for property damages, lost wages, and medical expenses is called _____________.

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A ____ is where juveniles are required to stay at home during specified periods of time.

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