Exam 12: Delinquency Prevention: Social and Developmental Perspectives

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The ____ perspective claims that delinquency in adolescents is influence by "behavioral and attitudinal patterns that have been learned during an individual's development."

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developmental

The Oregon Social Learning Center (OSLC) personnel teaches parents _____.

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A

The Cambridge-Somerville Youth Study was one of the first delinquency prevention programs to be evaluated using a(n) _____.

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D

Nearly one-fourth of the programs reviewed in the Blueprints for Violence Prevention initiative were found to meet the established scientific standards to be proven effective.

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____ childhood prevention programs are initiated before delinquency occurs.

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More than _____ of all married couples with school-age children (ages 6 to 17) have both parents working outside the home.

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The ______was set up to help improve the lives of young people at high risk for delinquency, gang involvement, substance abuse and other problem behaviors. ​

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The _____ used a method in which teachers learn techniques that reward appropriate student behavior and minimize disruptive behavior.

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Boot camps present an example of delinquency ______.

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One approach to reduce the costs of juvenile delinquency that focuses on stopping delinquency before it begins is _____.

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One study puts the total cost of a murder, which includes victim costs plus costs to the justice system, at just under _____. ​

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The developmental perspective is characterized in part by its implementation from childhood to transition to work as an adult.

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Boys and Girls Clubs of America are one of the most successful ______ in preventing juvenile delinquency.

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A negative prior factor in an individual's life that increases the risk of delinquency is called a protective factor.

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_______ has provided thousands of youths with advisors and relies on responsible and caring adults to volunteer their time as mentors to young people.

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The most common areas of increased risk, based on a large number of male and female youths enrolled in the Juvenile Mentoring Programs are school and _____.

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______, in the public health approach, focuses on intervening with adjudicated juvenile offenders through such measures as substance abuse treatment and imprisonment.

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______ was started in 1978 by a group of young people in New York City to provide job training in carpentry and construction to disadvantaged, unemployed youths.

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Which of the following is NOT one of the pressing issues facing the future of delinquency prevention?

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A popular and effective form of family support according to the text is _____.

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