Exam 6: The Naturalist: Aristotle

The good life, for Aristotle, is

Naturalism denies the existence of a distinct supernatural order of reality.

Zusya was a Hellenistic rabbi.

Aristotle accepted Platonic dualism.

What is the good to which all humans aspire, according to Aristotle?

Aristotle posited a hierarchy of forms.

Sophrosyne is

The material cause is the first of Aristotle s set of causes.

Do you believe that a naturalistic approach to understanding human nature is a fully satisfactory one, or do you believe that it will omit important aspects of the human experience? Explain your answer.

Who, for Aristotle, did not lack humanity?

Aristotle is called the father of science .

Aristotle based his moral philosophy on

The Final Cause is the form that the thing takes.

Who held that a person s own manners might be his punishment?

Aristotle was born in Stagira.

Do you believe that Aristotle has developed an account of ethics that is entirely free from cultural relativism, or not? Explain your answer, taking case both to provide an account of Aristotle s views and a definition of cultural relativism.

In Greek, virtue is

For classical Greeks, happiness was understood in terms of

What are Aristotle s Four Causes, and how are they related to each other? Do you believe that this is a correct view of causation, or not? Justify your answer in each case.

From whom was the view that no man can be happy until he is dead derived?