Exam 8: Relating and Organizing

The pattern of thinking that organizes something into a series of events in the sequence in which they occurred is called ___________.

A famous quote from Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet states that "Juliet is the sun!" This is an example of a(n)

Selective comparisons are a problem because they occur when you take a one-sided view of a comparison situation.

"Dawn breaks open like a wound that bleeds a fresh" is an example of a(n) __________.

When causes act simultaneously to produce an effect, you have a situation where a number of different causes are instrumental in bringing something about.Instead of working in isolation, each cause_______to bringing about the final effect.

Much of critical thinking involves a process where you take a problem, break it down into its component parts and then analyze how the parts connect.This type of thinking is referred to as

The author presents three basic kinds of relationships: chronological and process, comparative and analogical, and causal.Choose any one these relationships and consider how its absence might make it harder to make sense of the world.What specific ways of organizing would be missing? What effect might that have on our ability to actively participate in composing our world?

An implied comparison between basically dissimilar things made for the purpose of illuminating our understanding of the things being compared is referred to as a(n)_________ .

Have you ever lost your keys? What do you do? You go back to a time when you last had your keys, and then you go through all the things you did in order to determine where you might have put your keys.This process is known as

The main goal of an analogy is not to choose or decide but to illuminate our understanding.How do analogies illuminate our understanding? What is it about analogies that stimulate the brain in such an effective manner?

The process mode of thinking organizes an activity into a series of steps necessary for reaching a certain goal.

An explicit comparison between two basically dissimilar things made for the purpose of illuminating our understanding of the things being compared is referred to as a(n)

In the process of mourning, sometimes at one stage the masking effects of denial and isolation begin to wear, and reality and its pain reemerge.We are not ready.The intense emotion is deflected from our vulnerable core, redirected, and expressed instead as anger.

__________modes of thinking relate things in the same general category in terms of their similarities and differences.

A simile is an implied comparison between basically dissimilar things made for the purpose of illuminating our understanding of the things being compared.

A comparison between things that are basically dissimilar made for the purpose of illuminating our understanding of the things being compared is called a(n)

Performing a process analysis involves these two basic steps:

When making comparisons there are two major pitfalls that you should avoid.The pitfalls are

An analogy is a comparison between things that are basically dissimilar made for the purpose of illuminating our understanding of the things being compared.

In the section of your textbook referred to as "Process Relationships," the author discusses the five steps in the normal grieving process.List the five steps and briefly explain each one.Finally, explain how this is a process relationship and why it is imperative that the steps happen in a particular order.