Question 1

This animal has two atria and one ventricle and two vascular circuits. This animal is a(n) ____.​

Accepted Answer

A)  salmon​ 
B)  ​woodpecker 
C)  ​alligator 
D)  ​rat 
E)  ​frog 
A)  salmon​ 
B)  ​woodpecker 
C)  ​alligator 
D)  ​rat 
E)  ​frog

Question 2

The following statements describe respiratory systems. Match the appropriate system from the list to each description. Some choices may be used more than once.
-​unidirectional air exchange
A)respiratory surface
B)gills
C)bird lungs
D)mammalian lungs

Accepted Answer

The answer of The following statements describe respiratory systems. Match...

Question 3

The most numerous cells carried in the plasma are ____.​

Accepted Answer

A)  erythrocytes​ 
B)  ​leukocytes 
C)  ​platelets 
D)  ​stem cells 
E)  ​epithelial cells 
A)  erythrocytes​ 
B)  ​leukocytes 
C)  ​platelets 
D)  ​stem cells 
E)  ​epithelial cells

Question 4

The following statements describe features of cardiovascular systems. Match the appropriate system from the list to each description. Some choices may be used more than once.
-gases move through interstitial fluid through the body
A)direct gas exchange
B)open circulatory system
C)two-chambered heart
D)three-chambered heart
E)four-chambered heart

Accepted Answer

The answer of The following statements describe features of cardiovascular...

Question 5

Which structure associated with the human heart contains oxygen-rich blood?​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​right atrium 
B)  ​right ventricle 
C)  ​pulmonary artery 
D)  ​aorta 
E)  ​superior vena cava 
A)  ​right atrium 
B)  ​right ventricle 
C)  ​pulmonary artery 
D)  ​aorta 
E)  ​superior vena cava

Question 6

Anemia refers to ____.​

Accepted Answer

A)  too many or abnormal red blood cells​ 
B)  ​too few or abnormal white blood cells 
C)  ​too few or abnormal red blood cells 
D)  ​too many or abnormal white blood cells 
E)  ​a form of leukemia 
A)  too many or abnormal red blood cells​ 
B)  ​too few or abnormal white blood cells 
C)  ​too few or abnormal red blood cells 
D)  ​too many or abnormal white blood cells 
E)  ​a form of leukemia

Question 7

The following statements describe respiratory systems. Match the appropriate system from the list to each description. Some choices may be used more than once.
-​thin, moist layer of epithelial cells
A)respiratory surface
B)gills
C)bird lungs
D)mammalian lungs

Accepted Answer

The answer of The following statements describe respiratory systems. Match...

Question 8

Thanks to the efforts of Matt Nader, Texas passed a law requiring that all high schools have ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  more CPR classes 
B)  physicians at all football games 
C)  rigorous physical examinations for all high school athletes 
D)  automated external defibrillators available for emergencies 
E)  coaches who do not overexert the school's athletes 
A)  more CPR classes 
B)  physicians at all football games 
C)  rigorous physical examinations for all high school athletes 
D)  automated external defibrillators available for emergencies 
E)  coaches who do not overexert the school's athletes

Question 9

During inhalation, the diaphragm moves _____ and the intercostal muscles move the rib cage _____.​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​downward; outward 
B)  outward; downward​ 
C)  ​outward; outward 
D)  ​downward; downward 
E)  ​outward; upward 
A)  ​downward; outward 
B)  outward; downward​ 
C)  ​outward; outward 
D)  ​downward; downward 
E)  ​outward; upward

Question 10

In capillary exchange, osmosis takes place ____.​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​at the arterial end 
B)  ​along the entire length of the capillary 
C)  ​at the venous end 
D)  ​in the middle part of the capillary 
E)  ​osmosis does not take place in capillary exchange 
A)  ​at the arterial end 
B)  ​along the entire length of the capillary 
C)  ​at the venous end 
D)  ​in the middle part of the capillary 
E)  ​osmosis does not take place in capillary exchange

Question 11

-In the above diagram, the _____ is/are labeled with the letter "J."

Accepted Answer

A)  bronchi 
B)  bronchioles 
C)  diaphragm 
D)  alveoli 
E)  trachea 
A)  bronchi 
B)  bronchioles 
C)  diaphragm 
D)  alveoli 
E)  trachea

Question 12

The respiratory pacemaker is located in the ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  lungs 
B)  cerebral cortex 
C)  brain stem 
D)  bronchioles 
E)  alveoli 
A)  lungs 
B)  cerebral cortex 
C)  brain stem 
D)  bronchioles 
E)  alveoli

Question 13

Arteries carry ____.​

Accepted Answer

A)  blood toward the heart​ 
B)  ​blood away from the heart 
C)  ​only oxygen-rich blood 
D)  ​only oxygen-poor blood 
E)  ​a combination of more than one of these 
A)  blood toward the heart​ 
B)  ​blood away from the heart 
C)  ​only oxygen-rich blood 
D)  ​only oxygen-poor blood 
E)  ​a combination of more than one of these

Question 14

Circulatory systems ____.​

Accepted Answer

A)  are found in all animals​ 
B)  ​result in slow distribution of nutrients and gases 
C)  ​include one or more hearts 
D)  ​are always closed systems 
E)  ​are found in cnidarians and flatworms 
A)  are found in all animals​ 
B)  ​result in slow distribution of nutrients and gases 
C)  ​include one or more hearts 
D)  ​are always closed systems 
E)  ​are found in cnidarians and flatworms

Question 15

About ____ seconds into a cardiac arrest, the brain becomes starved for oxygen and the person loses consciousness.

Accepted Answer

A)  5 
B)  10 
C)  30 
D)  60 
E)  120 
A)  5 
B)  10 
C)  30 
D)  60 
E)  120

Question 16

-The structure labeled "F" is the ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  right ventricle 
B)  left atrium 
C)  left ventricle 
D)  right atrium 
E)  superior vena cava 
A)  right ventricle 
B)  left atrium 
C)  left ventricle 
D)  right atrium 
E)  superior vena cava

Question 17

The heart is surrounded by the _____, a double layered sac that protects it and anchors it in place.​

Accepted Answer

A)  peritoneum​ 
B)  ​perineum 
C)  ​pericardium 
D)  ​peristalsis 
E)  ​periwinkle 
A)  peritoneum​ 
B)  ​perineum 
C)  ​pericardium 
D)  ​peristalsis 
E)  ​periwinkle

Question 18

-The structure labeled "C" is the ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  trunk of the pulmonary arteries 
B)  left atrium 
C)  left ventricle 
D)  right atrium 
E)  right ventricle 
A)  trunk of the pulmonary arteries 
B)  left atrium 
C)  left ventricle 
D)  right atrium 
E)  right ventricle

Question 19

Capillary walls consist of ____.​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​stratified squamous epithelium 
B)  ​simple squamous epithelium 
C)  ​simple cuboidal epithelium 
D)  ​stratified cuboidal epithelium 
E)  ​simple columnar epithelium 
A)  ​stratified squamous epithelium 
B)  ​simple squamous epithelium 
C)  ​simple cuboidal epithelium 
D)  ​stratified cuboidal epithelium 
E)  ​simple columnar epithelium

Question 20

The statements describe cardiovascular and respiratory disorders or diseases. Match the appropriate disease from the list to each description.
-an artery is narrowed due to lipid buildup and inflammation
A)asthma
B)anemia
C)emphysema
D)atherosclerosis
E)hypertension

Accepted Answer

The answer of The statements describe cardiovascular and respiratory disorders...

Exam 22: Circulation and Respiration

This animal has two atria and one ventricle and two vascular circuits. This animal is a(n) ____.​

The following statements describe respiratory systems. Match the appropriate system from the list to each description. Some choices may be used more than once. -​unidirectional air exchange A)respiratory surface B)gills C)bird lungs D)mammalian lungs

The most numerous cells carried in the plasma are ____.​

Which structure associated with the human heart contains oxygen-rich blood?​

Anemia refers to ____.​

The following statements describe respiratory systems. Match the appropriate system from the list to each description. Some choices may be used more than once. -​thin, moist layer of epithelial cells A)respiratory surface B)gills C)bird lungs D)mammalian lungs

Thanks to the efforts of Matt Nader, Texas passed a law requiring that all high schools have ____.

During inhalation, the diaphragm moves _____ and the intercostal muscles move the rib cage _____.​

In capillary exchange, osmosis takes place ____.​

-In the above diagram, the _____ is/are labeled with the letter "J."

The respiratory pacemaker is located in the ____.

Arteries carry ____.​

Circulatory systems ____.​

About ____ seconds into a cardiac arrest, the brain becomes starved for oxygen and the person loses consciousness.

-The structure labeled "F" is the ____.

The heart is surrounded by the _____, a double layered sac that protects it and anchors it in place.​

-The structure labeled "C" is the ____.

Capillary walls consist of ____.​

The statements describe cardiovascular and respiratory disorders or diseases. Match the appropriate disease from the list to each description. -an artery is narrowed due to lipid buildup and inflammation A)asthma B)anemia C)emphysema D)atherosclerosis E)hypertension

Invitation to Biology

Molecules of Life

Cell Structure

Energy and Metabolism

Photosynthesis

Releasing Chemical Energy

Dna Structure and Function

Gene Expression and Control

How Cells Reproduce

Patterns of Inheritance

Biotechnology

Evidence of Evolution

Processes of Evolution

Prokaryotes, Protists, and Viruses

Plants and Fungi

Animal Evolution

Population Ecology

Communities and Ecosystems

The Biosphere and Human Effects

Animal Tissues and Organs

How Animals Move

Immunity

Digestion and Excretion

Neural Control and the Senses

Endocrine Control

Animal Reproduction and Development

Plant Form and Function

Life Cycles of Flowering Plants

Filters

This animal has two atria and one ventricle and two vascular circuits. This animal is a(n) ____.

The following statements describe respiratory systems. Match the appropriate system from the list to each description. Some choices may be used more than once. -unidirectional air exchange A)respiratory surface B)gills C)bird lungs D)mammalian lungs

The most numerous cells carried in the plasma are ____.

Which structure associated with the human heart contains oxygen-rich blood?

Anemia refers to ____.

The following statements describe respiratory systems. Match the appropriate system from the list to each description. Some choices may be used more than once. -thin, moist layer of epithelial cells A)respiratory surface B)gills C)bird lungs D)mammalian lungs

During inhalation, the diaphragm moves _ and the intercostal muscles move the rib cage _.

In capillary exchange, osmosis takes place ____.

Arteries carry ____.

Circulatory systems ____.

The heart is surrounded by the _____, a double layered sac that protects it and anchors it in place.

Capillary walls consist of ____.