Exam 11: Environmental and Energy Policy

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Environmental policies such as the Clean Air Act, Water Pollution Control Act, Safe Drinking Water Act, and Toxic Substances Control Act (and others) tended to emphasize which policy tool?

(Multiple Choice)
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What did new Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) standards passed in a 2007 energy bill improve?

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Why do many believe there is a conflict between environmental policy and economic growth?

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What is ecosystem-based management?

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Where Congress has failed in recent years regarding climate change policy, who has succeeded in implementing effective policy?

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The ______ level of government typically makes environmental policy, while ______ is/are heavily involved in implementing environmental policy.

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______ is a shift in climate patterns characterized by rising temperatures, increased storm intensity in some locations, and persistent droughts in other areas, already is having significant effects throughout the world.

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Which of the following policies is considered a market incentive?

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The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) requires that environmental impact statements (EIS) be conducted for proposed development projects. Which statement choice defines an EIS?

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The ______ were seen as the "environmental decade" of federal legislation.

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What is the primary (and controversial) biofuel that the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 mandated an increased use of?

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What are CAFE standards? How have they changed in recent years?

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The seven major statutes that were enacted in the 1970s focused on ______.

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With regard to U.S. energy policy, most experts would agree with which statement?

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Define the term "intergenerational equity" and explain how it relates to climate change and energy policy.

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Which administration attempted to achieve environmental policy goals primarily through collaborative decision making?

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What is one of the biggest concerns with renewable energy?

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Which of the following agencies has primary responsibility for implementing environmental laws in the United States?

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What is collaborative decision making as a policy strategy?

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______ refers to a shift in emphasis toward principles of protecting habitat and maintaining biological diversity.

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