Exam 2: Government Institutions and Policy Actors

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Which statement summarizes the structure of the federal judiciary? It is made up of______.

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Which reason explains the growth in the size and complexity of government over the past hundred years?

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One of the biggest differences between a cabinet-level department (agency) and an independent regulatory commission is that ______.

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Lay out the components of the executive branch of the federal government.

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Since the U.S. Congress is ______, the House of Representatives and the Senate must agree on policy actions before these policies can go forward.

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Present several arguments for and against decentralization of policy authority to states.

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______ refers to the checks and balances that our Constitution sets up among the three branches of government.

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Federal ______ grants for community development activities give states and local governments an amount of money to conduct the activities with more flexibility to determine how the money is spent.

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Policy gridlock often occurs due to ______.

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Agencies that fall under the domain of the executive branch of government include ______.

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The ______ consists of White House staff and other offices such as the Office of Management and Budget that assist the president in implementing public policy.

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Growth in the size of government has led to ______.

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Which statement describes the kinds of policy subject areas for which "issue networks" might be most active?

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The United States has made many small, targeted changes to environmental policy, economic policy, and health care policy over time. This is called ______ policy making.

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______ is our system of government, in which the federal government shares authority with states and local governments in areas of public policy.

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What is the benefit of citizen participation in government processes, and how might it be increased?

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Define decentralization of policy making. In what ways might decentralization of policy making have negative impact?

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______ are federal requirements placed upon state governments without any financial support for implementation.

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Government policy actors are defined as ______.

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Discuss the Constitutional structure of the U.S. government and the advantages and disadvantages of this structure in terms of policy making.

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