Exam 8: Police and Constitutional Law.

Court decisions have established that police dogs that sniff luggage in public places are not conducting searches and therefore are not subject to the requirements of the Fourth Amendment.

When ___________is in jeopardy,police may questiona suspect in custody without providing the Miranda warnings.

Criminal defendants' rights are found in the ____________________.

Police officers can rely on a variety of senses to justify a warrantless search.

Who wrote the U.S.Supreme Court's opinion in Miranda v.Arizona (1966)?

Police officers must establish ____________________ to obtain a warrant.

According to the ___________ doctrine,officers are permitted to search and to seize evidence,without a warrant,on private property beyond the area immediately surrounding the house.

Police officers can conduct a warrant search without probable cause.

A significant deprivation of liberty because a person is taken into police custody,transported to the police station or jail,and processed into the criminal justice system is called a(n)

Officer Goldman responds to a call of an active shooter during a home invasion at a local residence. Officer Goldman arrives on the scene and quickly surveys the residence. He and his partner immediately enter the home and see the suspect. They command the suspect to drop his weapon, and the suspect responds by dropping the weapon. Officer Goldman arrests the suspect and searches his person. -Officer Goldman immediately entered the home without obtaining a warrant.He was allowed to do this based upon the requirement of

Police rarely use deception when interrogating a suspect.

The Fourth Amendment contains the unreasonable search and seizure clause.

A(n)_________ is a written statement of fact,supported by oath or affirmation,submitted to judicial officers to fulfill the requirements of probable cause for obtaining a warrant.

Which of the following statements is true concerning the U.S.Supreme Court's treatment of the exclusionary rule in the 1980s?

The U.S.Supreme Court ruled in _______________ that when officers act in good faith reliance on computerized records concerning outstanding warrants,evidence found in a search incident to arrest is admissible even if the arrest was based on an erroneous record that wrongly indicated the existence of a warrant.

The U.S.Supreme Court established that criminal defendants must be read their rights in

How has the increased focus on homeland security and terrorism affected current constitutional rights of citizens? Do you think our current constitutional guarantees should be revisited given the need to focus on terrorism?

Unexplained bulges in clothing or awkwardness in walking are examples of behavioral analysis.

Chief Justice Earl Warren established a strict code of conduct for police officers in the way that police handled criminal defendants.

In what circumstance is the totality of circumstances used?