Question 1

Research indicates that students in discovery learning classrooms tend to do somewhat better on tests of

Accepted Answer

A)  rote learning. 
B)  achievement. 
C)  abstract thinking. 
D)  factual knowledge. 
A)  rote learning. 
B)  achievement. 
C)  abstract thinking. 
D)  factual knowledge.

Question 2

Topics of special interest in the psychology of law include

Accepted Answer

A)  conflict resolution. 
B)  coping strategies. 
C)  moral decision making. 
D)  judge appointment. 
A)  conflict resolution. 
B)  coping strategies. 
C)  moral decision making. 
D)  judge appointment.

Question 3

Vandalism in public places can be minimized by careful attention to

Accepted Answer

A)  critical markers. 
B)  proxemics. 
C)  environmental design. 
D)  attention overload. 
A)  critical markers. 
B)  proxemics. 
C)  environmental design. 
D)  attention overload.

Question 4

Which of the following has been one of the most effective ways to encourage pro-environmental behavior, including recycling?

Accepted Answer

A)  incentives, such as refundable deposits on glass bottles 
B)  visible recycling bins 
C)  monetary fines for those who refuse to recycle 
D)  learning about environmental problems at school 
A)  incentives, such as refundable deposits on glass bottles 
B)  visible recycling bins 
C)  monetary fines for those who refuse to recycle 
D)  learning about environmental problems at school

Question 5

Demographic information, community attitude surveys, personality types, and nonverbal behaviors are all sources of information used to

Accepted Answer

A)  predict criminal conduct. 
B)  predict crimes. 
C)  predict aggression in penal institutions. 
D)  select jurors. 
A)  predict criminal conduct. 
B)  predict crimes. 
C)  predict aggression in penal institutions. 
D)  select jurors.

Question 6

An employee who makes positive contributions to the success of an organization in ways that go beyond his or her job description is exhibiting

Accepted Answer

A)  a Type A personality. 
B)  organizational citizenship. 
C)  job enrichment. 
D)  a Type B personality. 
A)  a Type A personality. 
B)  organizational citizenship. 
C)  job enrichment. 
D)  a Type B personality.

Question 7

Which of these would be the best example of the tragedy of the commons?

Accepted Answer

A)  panicking during a dorm fire 
B)  failure to conserve gasoline, water, or electricity 
C)  aggressive driving during rush-hour 
D)  going into debt because of unforeseen circumstances 
A)  panicking during a dorm fire 
B)  failure to conserve gasoline, water, or electricity 
C)  aggressive driving during rush-hour 
D)  going into debt because of unforeseen circumstances

Question 8

Studies of overcrowding in a rat colony showed that

Accepted Answer

A)  crowded animals become more docile and cooperative. 
B)  each animal, although crowded, claims a private territory and adapts effectively. 
C)  crowding produces pathological social behaviors and stress-caused diseases. 
D)  the population continued to rise rapidly as pregnancies increased and infant mortality decreased. 
A)  crowded animals become more docile and cooperative. 
B)  each animal, although crowded, claims a private territory and adapts effectively. 
C)  crowding produces pathological social behaviors and stress-caused diseases. 
D)  the population continued to rise rapidly as pregnancies increased and infant mortality decreased.

Question 9

In order to improve their performances, a sprinter should increase which of the following while a gymnast should decrease hers?

Accepted Answer

A)  arousal level 
B)  kinesthetic analysis 
C)  the "flow" state 
D)  mental practice 
A)  arousal level 
B)  kinesthetic analysis 
C)  the "flow" state 
D)  mental practice

Question 10

Requiring refundable deposits on glass bottles is a good example of using incentives to increase recycling.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

Which of the following is NOT a term used to describe the approach that involves working away from the office but using a computer to stay connected throughout the workday?

Accepted Answer

A)  telework 
B)  flexplace 
C)  quality circle 
D)  telecommuting 
A)  telework 
B)  flexplace 
C)  quality circle 
D)  telecommuting

Question 12

College grade point average (GPA)predicts success in many types of work.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 13

Before each basketball game, Miguel goes through a fixed routine, which helps him to

Accepted Answer

A)  prevent satisficing. 
B)  focus on the critical incidents in the upcoming game. 
C)  maintain attentional overload. 
D)  control his arousal level. 
A)  prevent satisficing. 
B)  focus on the critical incidents in the upcoming game. 
C)  maintain attentional overload. 
D)  control his arousal level.

Question 14

Margo and several of her coworkers at the company are part of a voluntary discussion group that seeks ways to solve business problems and improve efficiency.Margo is a part of a(n)__________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Margo and several of her coworkers at...

Question 15

Luis is directly measuring the ease with which people can learn to use a new construction tool.Luis is doing

Accepted Answer

A)  pragmatic testing. 
B)  usability testing. 
C)  humanistic assessments. 
D)  operational acquisition. 
A)  pragmatic testing. 
B)  usability testing. 
C)  humanistic assessments. 
D)  operational acquisition.

Question 16

Which of the following psychologists first referred to successful human factors engineering as natural design, because it is based on perceptual signals that people understand naturally, without needing to learn them?

Accepted Answer

A)  Donald Norman 
B)  Leon Festinger 
C)  Douglas McGregor 
D)  Stanley Milgram 
A)  Donald Norman 
B)  Leon Festinger 
C)  Douglas McGregor 
D)  Stanley Milgram

Question 17

Which of the following involves an experience that has been called "flow" because the athlete becomes one with his or her performance and flows with it?

Accepted Answer

A)  the hypervigilance state 
B)  stellar positioning 
C)  aestheticism 
D)  peak performance 
A)  the hypervigilance state 
B)  stellar positioning 
C)  aestheticism 
D)  peak performance

Question 18

By 2030, we will be using how many Earth's worth of resources every year?

Accepted Answer

A)  one Earth's worth 
B)  two Earth's worth 
C)  three Earth's worth 
D)  four Earth's worth 
A)  one Earth's worth 
B)  two Earth's worth 
C)  three Earth's worth 
D)  four Earth's worth

Question 19

If Allie learns best by working in groups, she is most likely high in which of Gardner's multiple intelligences?

Accepted Answer

A)  visual 
B)  language 
C)  interpersonal 
D)  intrapersonal 
A)  visual 
B)  language 
C)  interpersonal 
D)  intrapersonal

Question 20

Any knob, handle, button, lever, or other device used to alter the activity of a machine is referred to as a(n)

Accepted Answer

A)  cybernetic device. 
B)  control. 
C)  ergonomic device. 
D)  display. 
A)  cybernetic device. 
B)  control. 
C)  ergonomic device. 
D)  display.

Research indicates that students in discovery learning classrooms tend to do somewhat better on tests of

Topics of special interest in the psychology of law include

Vandalism in public places can be minimized by careful attention to

Which of the following has been one of the most effective ways to encourage pro-environmental behavior, including recycling?

Demographic information, community attitude surveys, personality types, and nonverbal behaviors are all sources of information used to

An employee who makes positive contributions to the success of an organization in ways that go beyond his or her job description is exhibiting

Which of these would be the best example of the tragedy of the commons?

Studies of overcrowding in a rat colony showed that

In order to improve their performances, a sprinter should increase which of the following while a gymnast should decrease hers?

Requiring refundable deposits on glass bottles is a good example of using incentives to increase recycling.

Which of the following is NOT a term used to describe the approach that involves working away from the office but using a computer to stay connected throughout the workday?

College grade point average (GPA)predicts success in many types of work.

Before each basketball game, Miguel goes through a fixed routine, which helps him to

Margo and several of her coworkers at the company are part of a voluntary discussion group that seeks ways to solve business problems and improve efficiency.Margo is a part of a(n)__________.

Luis is directly measuring the ease with which people can learn to use a new construction tool.Luis is doing

Which of the following psychologists first referred to successful human factors engineering as natural design, because it is based on perceptual signals that people understand naturally, without needing to learn them?

Which of the following involves an experience that has been called "flow" because the athlete becomes one with his or her performance and flows with it?

By 2030, we will be using how many Earth's worth of resources every year?

If Allie learns best by working in groups, she is most likely high in which of Gardner's multiple intelligences?

Any knob, handle, button, lever, or other device used to alter the activity of a machine is referred to as a(n)

Psychology, Critical Thinking, and Science

Brain and Behavior.

Human Development

Sensation and Perception.

States of Consciousness.

Conditioning and Learning.

Memory.

Cognition, Language, and Creativity.

Intelligence.

Motivation and Emotion.

Sex, Gender, and Sexuality.

Personality.

Health, Stress, and Coping.

Psychological Disorders.

Therapies.

Social Thinking and Social Influence.

Prosocial and Antisocial Behavior.

Filters

Exam 18: Applied Psychology.

Research indicates that students in discovery learning classrooms tend to do somewhat better on tests of

Topics of special interest in the psychology of law include

Vandalism in public places can be minimized by careful attention to

Which of the following has been one of the most effective ways to encourage pro-environmental behavior, including recycling?

Demographic information, community attitude surveys, personality types, and nonverbal behaviors are all sources of information used to

An employee who makes positive contributions to the success of an organization in ways that go beyond his or her job description is exhibiting

Which of these would be the best example of the tragedy of the commons?

Studies of overcrowding in a rat colony showed that

In order to improve their performances, a sprinter should increase which of the following while a gymnast should decrease hers?

Requiring refundable deposits on glass bottles is a good example of using incentives to increase recycling.

Which of the following is NOT a term used to describe the approach that involves working away from the office but using a computer to stay connected throughout the workday?

College grade point average (GPA)predicts success in many types of work.

Before each basketball game, Miguel goes through a fixed routine, which helps him to

Margo and several of her coworkers at the company are part of a voluntary discussion group that seeks ways to solve business problems and improve efficiency.Margo is a part of a(n)__________.

Luis is directly measuring the ease with which people can learn to use a new construction tool.Luis is doing

Which of the following psychologists first referred to successful human factors engineering as natural design, because it is based on perceptual signals that people understand naturally, without needing to learn them?

Which of the following involves an experience that has been called "flow" because the athlete becomes one with his or her performance and flows with it?

By 2030, we will be using how many Earth's worth of resources every year?

If Allie learns best by working in groups, she is most likely high in which of Gardner's multiple intelligences?

Any knob, handle, button, lever, or other device used to alter the activity of a machine is referred to as a(n)

Psychology, Critical Thinking, and Science

Brain and Behavior.

Human Development

Sensation and Perception.

States of Consciousness.

Conditioning and Learning.

Memory.

Cognition, Language, and Creativity.

Intelligence.

Motivation and Emotion.

Sex, Gender, and Sexuality.

Personality.

Health, Stress, and Coping.

Psychological Disorders.

Therapies.

Social Thinking and Social Influence.

Prosocial and Antisocial Behavior.

Filters