Exam 5: Trigonometric Functions

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Use transformations to graph the function. - y=cos⁡(π2x)y = \cos \left( \frac { \pi } { 2 } x \right)  Use transformations to graph the function. - y = \cos \left( \frac { \pi } { 2 } x \right)

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Find the exact value of the indicated trigonometric function of θ. - sin⁡θ=−49,tan⁡θ>0\sin \theta = - \frac { 4 } { 9 } , \quad \tan \theta > 0 \quad Find sec⁡θ\sec \theta

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Convert the angle in radians to degrees. - 12π3\frac { 12 \pi } { 3 }

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Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. -  Is the function f(θ)=sin⁡θ+tan⁡θ even, odd, or neither? \text { Is the function } f ( \theta ) = \sin \theta + \tan \theta \text { even, odd, or neither? }

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Find the exact value of the indicated trigonometric function of θ. - cot⁡θ=−98,cos⁡θ<0\cot \theta = - \frac { 9 } { 8 } , \quad \cos \theta < 0 \quad Find csc⁡θ\csc \theta

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Find an equation for the graph. -Find an equation for the graph. -

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Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Use the even-odd properties to find the exact value of the expression. Do not use a calculator. - sin⁡(−π)\sin ( - \pi )

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Without graphing the function, determine its amplitude or period as requested. - y=76sin⁡(−8π3x)y = \frac { 7 } { 6 } \sin \left( - \frac { 8 \pi } { 3 } x \right) \quad Find the period.

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Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. -The following data represents the normal monthly precipitation for a certain city in California. Month, x Normal Monthly Precipitation, inches January, 1 6.06 February, 2 4.45 March, 3 4.38 April, 4 2.08 May, 5 1.27 June, 6 0.56 July, 7 0.17 August, 8 0.46 September, 9 0.91 October, 10 2.24 November, 11 5.21 December, 12 5.51 Draw a scatter diagram of the data for one period. Find a sinusoidal function of the form y = A sin (ωx - Φ) + B that fits the data. Draw the sinusoidal function on the scatter diagram. Use a graphing utility to find the sinusoidal function of best fit. Draw the sinusoidal function of best fit on the scatter diagram.  Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. -The following data represents the normal monthly precipitation for a certain city in California.  \begin{array} { l | c }  \text { Month, x } & \text { Normal Monthly } \\ \text { Precipitation, inches } \\ \hline \text { January, 1 } & 6.06 \\ \text { February, 2 } & 4.45 \\ \text { March, } 3 & 4.38 \\ \text { April, } 4 & 2.08 \\ \text { May, 5 } & 1.27 \\ \text { June, } 6 & 0.56 \\ \text { July, } 7 & 0.17 \\ \text { August, 8 } & 0.46 \\ \text { September, } 9 & 0.91 \\ \text { October, 10 } & 2.24 \\ \text { November, 11 } & 5.21 \\ \text { December, 12 } & 5.51 \end{array}  Draw a scatter diagram of the data for one period. Find a sinusoidal function of the form y = A sin (ωx - Φ) + B that fits the data. Draw the sinusoidal function on the scatter diagram. Use a graphing utility to find the sinusoidal function of best fit. Draw the sinusoidal function of best fit on the scatter diagram.

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Solve the problem. -For the equation y=−12sin⁡(4x+3πy = - \frac { 1 } { 2 } \sin ( 4 x + 3 \pi ), identify (i) the amplitude, (ii) the phase shift, and (iii) the period.

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Use the fact that the trigonometric functions are periodic to find the exact value of the expression. Do not use a calculator. - csc⁡660∘\csc 660 ^ { \circ }

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Graph the function. Show at least one period. - y=4sin⁡(3πx+3)y=4 \sin (3 \pi x+3)  Graph the function. Show at least one period. - y=4 \sin (3 \pi x+3)

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Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Use transformations to graph the function. - y=sin⁡(x+π)y=\sin (x+\pi)  Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Use transformations to graph the function. - y=\sin (x+\pi)

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If A denotes the area of the sector of a circle of radius r formed by the central angle θ, find the missing quantity. If necessary, round the answer to two decimal places. - r=18\mathrm { r } = 18 feet, A=84\mathrm { A } = 84 square feet, θ=\theta = ?

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Solve the problem. -The Earth rotates about its pole once every 24 hours. The distance from the pole to a location on Earth 35° north latitude is about 3,243.8 miles. Therefore, a location on Earth at 35° north latitude is spinning on a circle of Radius 3,243.8 miles. Compute the linear speed on the surface of the Earth at 35° north latitude.

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Find the exact value of the expression if θ = 60°. Do not use a calculator. - g(θ)=cos⁡θg ( \theta ) = \cos \theta \quad Find 7g(θ)7 g ( \theta ) .

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Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Use the even-odd properties to find the exact value of the expression. Do not use a calculator. - csc⁡(−π2)\csc \left( - \frac { \pi } { 2 } \right)

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Solve the problem. -The data below represent the average monthly cost of natural gas in an Oregon home. Month Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Cost 21.20 28.24 44.73 67.25 89.77 106.26 Month Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Cost 111.30 106.26 89.77 67.25 43.73 28.24  Solve the problem. -The data below represent the average monthly cost of natural gas in an Oregon home.  \begin{array}{l} \begin{array} { l | c c c c c c }  \text { Month } & \text { Aug } & \text { Sep } & \text { Oct } & \text { Nov } & \text { Dec } & \text { Jan } \\ \hline \text { Cost } & 21.20 & 28.24 & 44.73 & 67.25 & 89.77 & 106.26 \end{array}\\\\ \begin{array} { l | c c c c c c }  \text { Month } & \text { Feb } & \text { Mar } & \text { Apr } & \text { May } & \text { Jun } & \text { Jul } \\ \hline \text { Cost } & 111.30 & 106.26 & 89.77 & 67.25 & 43.73 & 28.24 \end{array} \end{array}    Above is the graph of  45.05 \sin x  superimposed over a scatter diagram of the data. Find the sinusoidal function o form  y = A \sin ( \omega x - \varphi ) + B  which best fits the data. Above is the graph of 45.05sin⁡x45.05 \sin x superimposed over a scatter diagram of the data. Find the sinusoidal function o form y=Asin⁡(ωx−φ)+By = A \sin ( \omega x - \varphi ) + B which best fits the data.

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Graph the function. Show at least one period. - y=4sin⁡(−2x−π)y=4 \sin (-2 x-\pi)  Graph the function. Show at least one period. - y=4 \sin (-2 x-\pi)

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Solve the problem. -For a circle of radius 4 feet, find the arc length s subtended by a central angle of 30∘30 ^ { \circ } . Round to the nearest hundredth.

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