Exam 11: Nursing Care of Patients With Cancer

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The nurse is caring for a patient with cancer of the lymph tissue. What is the correct term for this cancer?

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C

Which is the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of tumors or malignancies?

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C

The nurse is planning a teaching seminar for members of a Native American tribal community on ways to prevent the development of cancer. What should the nurse include in this teaching? (Select all that apply.)

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A,C,E

The nurse is reviewing orders for a patient receiving doxorubicin (Adriamycin). Which order should the nurse anticipate implementing before starting the chemotherapy?

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When inspecting the IV site of a patient receiving a vesicant chemotherapy agent, the licensed practical nurse (LPN) notes a small area of swelling. What should the LPN do first?

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The nurse is providing education regarding skin care to a patient undergoing radiation therapy. Which statement made by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?

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A patient who has been treated for breast cancer is undergoing routine laboratory work. Which laboratory finding would cause the nurse to be most concerned about metastasis?

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A patient with prostate cancer asks the nurse the meaning of his high prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level. Which response by the nurse is correct?

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A patient with cancer is scheduled for palliative surgery. Which explanation should the nurse use to describe the purpose of this surgery?

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The nurse is caring for a group of patients. Which patient should the nurse see first?

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A patient asks the nurse what is meant by the term benign. Which response by the nurse is best?

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The nurse is caring for a patient with lung cancer who reports chest pain, dyspnea, facial redness, and swollen neck veins. Which oncological emergency does the nurse suspect this patient is experiencing?

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The nurse is preparing to administer D5W 500 mL over 8 hours to a patient receiving chemotherapy experiencing nausea. The nurse is using a 15 gtt/mL set. Calculate the flow rate. Enter the numeral only. Round to the nearest whole number.

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The nurse is planning care for a patient with leukopenia caused by chemotherapy. Which nursing intervention is most important for the nurse to include in this patient's plan of care?

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The nurse is providing dietary teaching to help a patient reduce the risk of cancer. Which foods should the nurse instruct the patient to avoid? (Select all that apply.)

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The nurse is caring for a patient receiving chemotherapy who is in the nadir period. For which complication is the nurse at risk?

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A patient is diagnosed with a malignant tumor of the bone. Which term should the nurse consider when documenting this patient's health problem?

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The nurse is preparing to administer ondansetron (Zofran) 4 mg intravenously. The available dose is 2mg/mL. How many mL will the nurse administer? Enter the numeral only.

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The nurse is caring for a patient who is prescribed cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan). Which medication should the nurse expect to administer to protect the bladder?

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The nurse is caring for a group of patients. Place in order, from 1 to 5, the nurse should see the patients. ___ A) A patient who underwent a mastectomy awaiting discharge teaching ___ B) A patient with multiple myeloma who just received a blood transfusion ___ C) A patient with neutropenia who has a fever of 102.8°F ___ D) A patient with thrombocytopenia who received two units of platelets ___ E) A patient with colon cancer reporting level 6 pain on a 0-to-10 scale

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