Exam 32: Gastrointestinal, Hepatobiliary, and Pancreatic Systems Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures

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The nurse is caring for a patient admitted with malnutrition related to gastric disease. The HCP orders parenteral nutrition (PN). Which information does the nurse consider regarding insulin therapy for this patient?

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D

The nurse is performing research to obtain best practice information on the topic of enteral feedings. Which information is least likely to be included in best practice recommendations?

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B

The nurse is providing care for an older adult client. The client states, "I don't eat much anymore and I have terrible problems with my bowels." Which information does the nurse share with the patient to explain the changes as related to age? (Select all that apply.)

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A,B,C,D

The nurse is providing care for a patient whose nasogastric (NG) tube is attached to low intermittent suction for decompression of a bowel obstruction. The nurse notes the NG tube is not draining. After checking placement, which action should the nurse take?

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A patient is being prepared for an upper gastrointestinal (GI) series involving a barium swallow. Which statement indicates that the patient understands the preparation for this test?

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The nurse is palpating the abdomen of a patient reporting mild abdominal pain in the upper right quadrant. How deep should the nurse depress this patient's abdomen?

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The nurse is providing care for a patient with an NG tube for PN, an IV line for fluids and medications, and a nasal cannula for oxygen therapy. Which safety interventions does the nurse implement during care for this patient? (Select all that apply.)

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The nurse is caring for a patient who has a nonvented NG tube. Which suction setting should the nurse select?

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The nurse is inspecting a patient's oral cavity and notices reddened areas on the gums, several teeth with cavities, and multiple loose teeth. Which finding is of greatest safety concern to the nurse?

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A patient is being scheduled for a barium swallow test to rule out esophageal strictures and gastric ulcer. Which pretesting information will the nurse provide for the patient?

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The nurse is contributing to a patient's plan of care. Which patients does the nurse recommend as benefiting from PN? (Select all that apply.)

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______ is the procedure performed via a GI intubation to remove a toxic substance that has been ingested.

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The nurse is providing care for a client with gallbladder disease. The client states, "What good is a gallbladder anyway?" The nurse is aware that which digestive processes are a function of the gallbladder? (Select all that apply.)

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During the inspection of a patient's abdomen, which data finding is most unlikely indicative of a serious disorder?

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The nurse is planning to reinforce teaching to a patient regarding the function of the organs in the GI tract. Which information is correct?

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The nurse is providing care for a client prescribed to undergo a basal cell secretion test. Which nursing action is incorrect?

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The nurse is providing care for a patient who has just undergone a needle biopsy to rule out liver disease. Which nursing intervention is most critical following the procedure?

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The ______ digestive enzymes are involved in the digestion of all four of the organic molecule categories.

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The nurse is auscultating the bowel sounds of a patient who is severely constipated and exhibits a swollen abdomen and pain. Which bowel sounds cause the nurse to suspect a bowel obstruction?

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The nurse is providing care for a client who requires gastric irrigation for a medication overdose. The nurse understands the use of an orogastric tube requires which intervention?

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