Exam 5: Fats, Oils, and Other Lipids

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Americans eat more fat now than they did 50 years ago.

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Sterol has four connecting rings made of which of the following elements?

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Which of the following substances is a major component of cell membranes?

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Fat- free versions of cookies always have fewer calories than their full- fat counterparts.

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Trans fats raise LDL and do not affect HDL levels.

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Most of the fat in the Mediterranean diet comes from fish oil.

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Which of the following statements regarding phytosterols is incorrect?

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Green tea is high in catechins (a flavonoid), which are antioxidants.

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The primary risk factor for heart disease is an elevated LDL cholesterol level.

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What is syndrome X?

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Lipids are hydrophilic, which means they do not dissolve in water.

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High levels of C- reactive protein in the blood indicate that

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More women in the United States die each year from breast cancer than from heart disease.

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Name the three main types of lipids.

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LDL is a type of lipoprotein that carries digested fat from the GI tract through the lymphatic system.

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Chylomicrons transports lipids via which body system?

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Having an HDL level of 40 mg/dl or less is considered a protective factor for heart disease.

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The decrease in estrogen in postmenopausal women plays a part in the increased risk of heart disease in older women.

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The lipid bilayer of cell membranes is primarily made up of phospholipids.

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Which of the following does not raise HDL cholesterol?

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