Exam 6: Life in the Cotton Kingdom
Why did cotton farmers use so many slaves?
B
Discuss the differences and similarities within the rice,tobacco,sugar,and cotton agricultural sectors during the first half of the 1800s.
The ideal answer should:
1.Define each agricultural sector in terms of export percentage,income production,and regional concentration.
2.Explain that the rice,cotton and sugar sectors required a great amount of labor and a greater intensity of labor than other sectors.
3.Describe the decline of tobacco and the expansion of cotton based on technological developments like the invention of the cotton gin in 1793.
4.Explain the connections between slavery and the expansion of sugar,cotton,and rice,but not tobacco,which was declining as an agricultural product.
Examine Map 6-2. in your textbook How do slave population numbers correspond to the use of cotton as an agricultural crop?
The ideal answer should:
1.Define the increase in slave population numbers by decade: 1820,1840,1860
2.Explain that the increase of slave population took place in a particular region in the Deep South,the "Black Belt."
3.Explain that the expansion of slavery by decade and location is directly related to the expansion of cotton in the fertile areas near rivers like the Mississippi River in the Deep South.
How were the relationships between black husbands and wives symbolic of the challenges experienced by the black family under slavery?
More interracial marriage between slaves and masters occurred in the U.S.compared to Latin American societies.
Examine Map 6-4 in your textbook .How does the history of cotton cultivation help explain southern black residency patterns in 1850?
Which state had the largest slave population during the period 1820-1860?
Which of the following statements is true of slave marriages on plantations?
Why was it difficult to use advanced technology on cotton crops?
Examine the woodcut of a slave sale that was published in The Child's Anti-Slavery Book in 1860.How do historians know that this is an image of the domestic slave trade?
Which slave-dependent crop was by far the most important to the country as a whole?
Most victims of the slave trade moved by foot,usually chained or roped together,in groups called __________.
How did black children experience enslavement? How were their lives and work different on a small plantation versus a large one?
Most white southerners saw slavery as a benign institution.What evidence surfaces from the domestic slave trade that shows this conclusion is false?
Many slave masters never met their African-American slaves face to face.
"Jumping the broom" was often a part of slave __________ ceremonies.
The core of the African American community was the concept of __________.
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