Exam 11: Long-Term Operating Assets: Acquisition, Cost Allocation

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Accumulated depreciation is a contra-expense account that represents total depreciation taken over the life of an asset.

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A firm trades in an old machine with a carrying value of $20,000 for new machine that has a list price of $32,000 and a fair value of $33,000. The old machine was acquired 5 years ago at a cost of $40,000. At what value will the firm record the new machine?

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A fixed asset with a five-year estimated useful life and no scrap value is sold at the end of the second year of its useful life. How would using the straight-line method of depreciation instead of the double-declining balance method of depreciation affect a gain or loss on the sale of the plant asset?

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Bakiponi Corp. provides the following data from its recent financial statements: Dollars in millions) Beginning Gross Fixed Assets \ 2,140,000 \ 2,260,000 Ending Gross Fixed Assets 2,260,000 2,380,000 Beginning Accumulated Depreciation 1,210,000 1,450,000 Current year Depreciation Expense 240,000 290,000 Current year Sales Revenue 3,750,000 4,620,000 What is the average age of the company's fixed assets as of the end of 2019? (Round your answer to two decimal places, X.XX.)

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Under U.S. GAAP, companies are required to disclose the amount of accumulated depreciation either for each major class of fixed assets or in total for all fixed assets.

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How is derecognition of an asset recognized in the financial statements?

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IFRS permits capitalization of interest on specific borrowings related to both constructed and purchased assets.

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Candalibra Company incurred the following costs during the year ended December 31, 2018: Laboratory research aimed at discovery of new knowledge \ 300,000 Costs of testing prototype and design modifications (economic viability not achieved) 55,000 Quality control during commercial production, including routine testing of products 210,000 Construction of research facilities having an estimated useful life of 12 years but no alternative future use 440,000 What is the total amount to be classified and expensed as research and development in 2018 under U.S. GAAP?

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The useful life of a patent is 20 years or less.

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Following U.S. GAAP, companies are required to disclose the amount of depreciation expense for each major class of fixed assets.

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When more than one different type of asset is acquired in one purchase transaction, the total purchase price is allocated among the assets in proportion to their fair values.

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When land is purchased and an old building thereon is demolished, the total purchase price plus the demolition cost is the total capitalized value of the land.

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Goodwill is recorded as an intangible asset when ________.

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Which of the following is a characteristic of intangible assets?

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Construction costs for fences and driveways are reported on the statement of financial position as ________.

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Depreciation is the systematic allocation of the cost of both tangible and intangible assets to expense over the assets' expected useful lives.

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A company recognizes a gain on the income statement whenever it sells a fixed asset for more than the net book value of the asset.

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Bakiponi Corp. provides the following data from its recent financial statements: Dollars in millions) Beginning Gross Fixed Assets \ 2,440,000 \ 2,560,000 Ending Gross Fixed Assets 2,560,000 2,680,000 Beginning Accumulated Depreciation 910,000 1,110,000 Current-year Depreciation Expense 200,000 250,000 Current-year Sales Revenue 3,050,000 3,920,000 What is the average remaining life of the company's fixed assets as of the end of 2019? (Round your answer to two decimal places, X.XX.)

(Multiple Choice)
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Under U.S. GAAP, the cost of internally developed intangible assets is charged as an expense of the period in which the costs are incurred.

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Which of the following is not a major characteristic of a fixed asset?

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