Exam 12: Long-Term Operating Assets: Departures From Historical Cost

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Explain the IFRS limitations on reversal of previously recognized impairment losses for property, plant, equipment and finite-life intangible assets.

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There are two important constraints:
1. The amount of the write-up (reversal) is limited to the amount of the original impairment loss. The reversal cannot exceed the original impairment loss.
2. The reversal cannot result in a company reporting a value that is higher than what it would be reporting if the asset had never been impaired.
Firms report a reversal of an impairment loss in income.

Starburst Manufacturing reports the following long-term assets for its lighting division: Carrying value Estimated fair value Factory building (shared with other divisions) \ 2,500,000 Less: Accumulated depreciation (1,000,000 Net book value \ 1,500,000 \ 3,800,000 Land \ 1,750,000 \ 3,500,000 Manufacturing equipment for lighting division \ 525,000 Less: Accumulated depreciation (150,000) Net book value \ 375,000 \ 340,000 General factory equipment (used in several divisions) \ 1,600,000 Less: Accumulated depreciation (900,000) Net book value \ 700,000 \ 650,000 Total net fixed assets \ 4,325,000 As a result of new technology, Starburst believes that the lighting division's equipment in their manufacturing facility is nearly obsolete. They project the following future cash flows for the lighting division's operations: Future period Cash-flow projection Year 1 $50,000 Year 2 $35,000 Year 3 $20,000 Year 4 $12,000 Year 5 $6,000 What is the impairment loss, if any, for the appropriate asset group, assuming a discount rate of 8%? (Use spreadsheet software or a financial calculator to calculate your answer.)

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Which of the following statements regarding long-term operating assets classified as held for sale or disposal is true?

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C

U.S. GAAP does not permit subsequent reversals of impairment losses for indefinite-life intangible assets.

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U.S. GAAP does not permit subsequent reversals of goodwill impairment losses.

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Under the IFRS one-step impairment test, a long-term operating asset's recoverable value is its fair value or its value in use, whichever is lower.

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Which of the following statements regarding IFRS impairment testing for goodwill is false?

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List four impairment indicators for long-term operating assets.

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Firms associate goodwill with the group of net assets at the level of the operating segment or one level below the operating segment.

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IFRS associates goodwill with a cash-generating unit.

(True/False)
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Impairment testing is conducted annually for both limited-life and indefinite-life intangible assets.

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One example of an impairment indicator for property, plant and equipment is a significant adverse change in legal factors that affect the value of an asset or asset group.

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Long-term operating assets can be reported on the balance sheet at fair value instead of historical cost. Does this statement apply to IFRS and U.S. GAAP?

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List the four key steps related to accounting for impairments of long-term operating assets.

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Which of the following disclosure requirements for long-term asset impairment apply to IFRS but not to U.S. GAAP?

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U.S. GAAP allows for subsequent reversals of write-downs for long-term operating assets held for use in operations.

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Native Corporation has determined that one of its finite-life intangible assets is impaired. The asset's net carrying value on the date of impairment is $1,250,000. In order to estimate impairment, the company uses the discounted cash-flow model. The company projects the asset's future cash flows as follows: Future period Cash-flow projection Year 1 \ 500,000 Year 2 \ 350,000 Year 3 \ 200,000 Year 4 \ 120,000 Year 5 \ 60,000 Assuming a discount rate of 7%, which of the following is included in the journal entry to record the loss? (Use spreadsheet software or a financial calculator to calculate your answer.)

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In 2011, Bellding Inc. acquired production machinery at a cost of £638,000, which now has accumulated depreciation of £384,000. The value in use of the machinery is £198,000. and its fair value less cost to sell is £215,000. What amount should Bellding recognize as a loss on impairment?

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Under IFRS, if equipment is revalued to fair value, then:

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Which statement is false?

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