Question 1

When men and women are placed under similar levels of stress

Accepted Answer

A)  both appear equally motivated to seek out social support. 
B)  women are more likely than men to seek out social support. 
C)  men are more likely to seek social support than are women. 
D)  women are more likely to seek out social support but men are more likely to actually receive it. 
A)  both appear equally motivated to seek out social support. 
B)  women are more likely than men to seek out social support. 
C)  men are more likely to seek social support than are women. 
D)  women are more likely to seek out social support but men are more likely to actually receive it.

Question 2

The relationship between religiousness and health can be described as

Accepted Answer

A)  generally negative. 
B)  generally positive. 
C)  basically random. 
D)  difficult to understand. 
A)  generally negative. 
B)  generally positive. 
C)  basically random. 
D)  difficult to understand.

Question 3

After reading your psychology textbook,your friend George decides that he uses primarily emotion-focused coping strategies when dealing with problems in his daily life.George's
Conclusion implies that he

Accepted Answer

A)  decides on which strategy to use by weighing the emotional costs and benefits associated with a particular strategy. 
B)  tries to avoid or minimize his problems-for example,by reading a book or listening to music. 
C)  first tries to assess how he feels emotionally and then develops a rational plan of action. 
D)  takes immediate steps to solve problems. 
A)  decides on which strategy to use by weighing the emotional costs and benefits associated with a particular strategy. 
B)  tries to avoid or minimize his problems-for example,by reading a book or listening to music. 
C)  first tries to assess how he feels emotionally and then develops a rational plan of action. 
D)  takes immediate steps to solve problems.

Question 4

Fewer colds and flus,a better-functioning immune system,and reduced risk of serious diseases, such as heart disease,can be expected from which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A)  increasing the positive emotions one experiences 
B)  decreasing the number of people in one's social network 
C)  being single versus married 
D)  increasing one's social and work responsibilities 
A)  increasing the positive emotions one experiences 
B)  decreasing the number of people in one's social network 
C)  being single versus married 
D)  increasing one's social and work responsibilities

Question 5

Thoughts and behaviors affect the environment.The environment affects human biology. In turn,biology affects behavior.This description fits the ________ model of health psychology.

Accepted Answer

A)  medical 
B)  social 
C)  behaviorist 
D)  biopsychosocial 
A)  medical 
B)  social 
C)  behaviorist 
D)  biopsychosocial

Question 6

In Orlando,Florida,people constantly receive warnings about sinkholes and repeatedly experience flooding and hail damage during storms.In Ocala,Florida,people do not need to
Deal with sinkholes,and storms seldom cause property damage.Which group of people will
Have better immune functioning,and why?

Accepted Answer

A)  People in Ocala will have better immune functioning because they use better coping. 
B)  People in Ocala will have better immune functioning because they do not experience chronic stressors. 
C)  People in Orlando will have better immune functioning because they are working to overcome a daily life hassle. 
D)  People in both towns will experience similar immune functioning because immune functioning is largely due to genetics,not environmental events. 
A)  People in Ocala will have better immune functioning because they use better coping. 
B)  People in Ocala will have better immune functioning because they do not experience chronic stressors. 
C)  People in Orlando will have better immune functioning because they are working to overcome a daily life hassle. 
D)  People in both towns will experience similar immune functioning because immune functioning is largely due to genetics,not environmental events.

Question 7

People who commonly feel hostile and impatient are at increased risk to develop

Accepted Answer

A)  major depressive disorder. 
B)  heart disease. 
C)  an immune disorder. 
D)  an eating disorder. 
A)  major depressive disorder. 
B)  heart disease. 
C)  an immune disorder. 
D)  an eating disorder.

Question 8

Give an example of a major life stressor.Then,explain how a major life stressor is different from other stressors.

Accepted Answer

Major life stressors are stressors that

Question 9

Evidence that humans have a set point for weight is reflected in the fact that

Accepted Answer

A)  when prisoners were fed large amounts of food,they gained less weight than they should have and returned to their normal weights when they resumed a regular diet. 
B)  when people diet frequently,they wind up gaining more weight than those who do not. 
C)  studies of semistarvation have shown that long-term reduction in food intake causes people to lose interest in food and eating. 
D)  as less food is consumed,the body's ability to use the energy contained in the food is reduced. 
A)  when prisoners were fed large amounts of food,they gained less weight than they should have and returned to their normal weights when they resumed a regular diet. 
B)  when people diet frequently,they wind up gaining more weight than those who do not. 
C)  studies of semistarvation have shown that long-term reduction in food intake causes people to lose interest in food and eating. 
D)  as less food is consumed,the body's ability to use the energy contained in the food is reduced.

Question 10

A coping strategy that involves comparing oneself to those worse off is known as

Accepted Answer

A)  resilience. 
B)  the silver-lining effect. 
C)  downward comparison. 
D)  hardiness. 
A)  resilience. 
B)  the silver-lining effect. 
C)  downward comparison. 
D)  hardiness.

Question 11

Compare and contrast the emotion-focused and problem-focused methods of coping.In your answer,discuss the possible benefits and disadvantages associated with each coping method.

Accepted Answer

People who use emotion-focused coping tr

Question 12

Kiyla is having a difficult time concentrating in her classes.Since her first year in college, she has gained weight and stopped going to the gym.Based on what you learned in this
Chapter,what would you advise Kiyla to do?

Accepted Answer

A)  start a restrictive diet and aggressive exercise program,and spend more time studying 
B)  eat a varied diet of healthy foods,incorporate moderate exercise into daily activities,and try yoga to relax 
C)  try vaping to relax,drop morning classes,and spend more time working out 
D)  get more sleep,eat bigger portions,and trust people less 
A)  start a restrictive diet and aggressive exercise program,and spend more time studying 
B)  eat a varied diet of healthy foods,incorporate moderate exercise into daily activities,and try yoga to relax 
C)  try vaping to relax,drop morning classes,and spend more time working out 
D)  get more sleep,eat bigger portions,and trust people less

Question 13

Marriage has many health benefits.Which of the following is also true of marriage?

Accepted Answer

A)  Cohabitating outside of marriage is just as healthy. 
B)  A good way to make yourself happier is to get married. 
C)  The benefits of marriage decline the longer people are married. 
D)  Unmarried people can be happier than people in bad marriages. 
A)  Cohabitating outside of marriage is just as healthy. 
B)  A good way to make yourself happier is to get married. 
C)  The benefits of marriage decline the longer people are married. 
D)  Unmarried people can be happier than people in bad marriages.

Question 14

In a study described in your textbook,100 healthy men volunteered to experience semistarvation.After six months of participating in the study,the men

Accepted Answer

A)  gained 100 or more pounds when they went back to normal eating. 
B)  permanently stayed thin and found it hard to gain back the weight they lost. 
C)  became obsessed with food,much like people with eating disorders. 
D)  reported more positive emotions because of the positive social feedback they received. 
A)  gained 100 or more pounds when they went back to normal eating. 
B)  permanently stayed thin and found it hard to gain back the weight they lost. 
C)  became obsessed with food,much like people with eating disorders. 
D)  reported more positive emotions because of the positive social feedback they received.

Question 15

Which of the following people is most likely to experience the most distress over a stressful situation?

Accepted Answer

A)  Pam,a woman in a happy marriage 
B)  Donna,a single mom of three who works full-time 
C)  Alex,a man in a happy marriage with two children 
D)  Gerard,a man in a domestic partnership 
A)  Pam,a woman in a happy marriage 
B)  Donna,a single mom of three who works full-time 
C)  Alex,a man in a happy marriage with two children 
D)  Gerard,a man in a domestic partnership

Question 16

When people are going into military combat,adjusting to a new marriage,or starting a new job they are most likely experiencing

Accepted Answer

A)  the fight-or-flight response. 
B)  the tend-and-befriend response. 
C)  It was unexpected. 
D)  major life stressors. 
A)  the fight-or-flight response. 
B)  the tend-and-befriend response. 
C)  It was unexpected. 
D)  major life stressors.

Question 17

Distinguish between anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa.What are the main symptoms and behaviors associated with each of these disorders?

Accepted Answer

Anorexia nervosa is marked by an excessi

Question 18

The fight-or-flight response helps people cope with

Accepted Answer

A)  danger. 
B)  overeating. 
C)  exhaustion. 
D)  overstimulation. 
A)  danger. 
B)  overeating. 
C)  exhaustion. 
D)  overstimulation.

Question 19

Which of the following is a true statement about how some STIs can be transmitted from person to person?

Accepted Answer

A)  Kissing someone with the disease can transmit HIV. 
B)  Touching the open sore of an infected person can transmit gonorrhea. 
C)  Herpes can only be transmitted when a person does not have a visible blister. 
D)  Sharing hypodermic needles that were used by an infected person can transmit HIV. 
A)  Kissing someone with the disease can transmit HIV. 
B)  Touching the open sore of an infected person can transmit gonorrhea. 
C)  Herpes can only be transmitted when a person does not have a visible blister. 
D)  Sharing hypodermic needles that were used by an infected person can transmit HIV.

Question 20

You are the health adviser to the new U.S.president.The president is under a lot of stress lately due to a serious threat of invasion from Canada.She is curious about the physical toll that her body will take in response to this stress.She has asked that you write her a memo predicting her body's response to this stressor.You decide to use the general adaptation syndrome to predict her physical response to stress.Write your memo to the president below.Be sure to provide her with a good explanation of each stage of the general adaptation syndrome.

Accepted Answer

According to the general adaptation synd

When men and women are placed under similar levels of stress

The relationship between religiousness and health can be described as

After reading your psychology textbook,your friend George decides that he uses primarily emotion-focused coping strategies when dealing with problems in his daily life.George's Conclusion implies that he

Fewer colds and flus,a better-functioning immune system,and reduced risk of serious diseases, such as heart disease,can be expected from which of the following?

Thoughts and behaviors affect the environment.The environment affects human biology. In turn,biology affects behavior.This description fits the ________ model of health psychology.

In Orlando,Florida,people constantly receive warnings about sinkholes and repeatedly experience flooding and hail damage during storms.In Ocala,Florida,people do not need to Deal with sinkholes,and storms seldom cause property damage.Which group of people will Have better immune functioning,and why?

People who commonly feel hostile and impatient are at increased risk to develop

Give an example of a major life stressor.Then,explain how a major life stressor is different from other stressors.

Evidence that humans have a set point for weight is reflected in the fact that

A coping strategy that involves comparing oneself to those worse off is known as

Compare and contrast the emotion-focused and problem-focused methods of coping.In your answer,discuss the possible benefits and disadvantages associated with each coping method.

Kiyla is having a difficult time concentrating in her classes.Since her first year in college, she has gained weight and stopped going to the gym.Based on what you learned in this Chapter,what would you advise Kiyla to do?

Marriage has many health benefits.Which of the following is also true of marriage?

In a study described in your textbook,100 healthy men volunteered to experience semistarvation.After six months of participating in the study,the men

Which of the following people is most likely to experience the most distress over a stressful situation?

When people are going into military combat,adjusting to a new marriage,or starting a new job they are most likely experiencing

Distinguish between anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa.What are the main symptoms and behaviors associated with each of these disorders?

The fight-or-flight response helps people cope with

Which of the following is a true statement about how some STIs can be transmitted from person to person?

Introducing the World of Psychology

The Role of Biology in Psychology

Consciousness

Development Across the Life Span

Sensation and Perception

Learning

Memory

Thinking and Intelligence

Motivation and Emotion

Sex, gender, and Sexuality

Social Psychology

Self and Personality

Psychological Disorders

Psychological Treatments

Filters

Exam 11: Health and Well-Being

When men and women are placed under similar levels of stress

The relationship between religiousness and health can be described as

After reading your psychology textbook,your friend George decides that he uses primarily emotion-focused coping strategies when dealing with problems in his daily life.George's Conclusion implies that he

Fewer colds and flus,a better-functioning immune system,and reduced risk of serious diseases, such as heart disease,can be expected from which of the following?

Thoughts and behaviors affect the environment.The environment affects human biology. In turn,biology affects behavior.This description fits the ________ model of health psychology.

People who commonly feel hostile and impatient are at increased risk to develop

Give an example of a major life stressor.Then,explain how a major life stressor is different from other stressors.

Evidence that humans have a set point for weight is reflected in the fact that

A coping strategy that involves comparing oneself to those worse off is known as

Compare and contrast the emotion-focused and problem-focused methods of coping.In your answer,discuss the possible benefits and disadvantages associated with each coping method.

Kiyla is having a difficult time concentrating in her classes.Since her first year in college, she has gained weight and stopped going to the gym.Based on what you learned in this Chapter,what would you advise Kiyla to do?

Marriage has many health benefits.Which of the following is also true of marriage?

In a study described in your textbook,100 healthy men volunteered to experience semistarvation.After six months of participating in the study,the men

Which of the following people is most likely to experience the most distress over a stressful situation?

When people are going into military combat,adjusting to a new marriage,or starting a new job they are most likely experiencing

Distinguish between anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa.What are the main symptoms and behaviors associated with each of these disorders?

The fight-or-flight response helps people cope with

Which of the following is a true statement about how some STIs can be transmitted from person to person?

Introducing the World of Psychology

The Role of Biology in Psychology

Consciousness

Development Across the Life Span

Sensation and Perception

Learning

Memory

Thinking and Intelligence

Motivation and Emotion

Sex, gender, and Sexuality

Social Psychology

Self and Personality

Psychological Disorders

Psychological Treatments

Filters