Question 1

Which compound is the most soluble in water?

Accepted Answer

A) (CH3)2CHCH2COOCH3 
B) CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2COOH 
C) CH3(CH2)6CH3 
D) CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2COOK 
A) (CH3)2CHCH2COOCH3 
B) CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2COOH 
C) CH3(CH2)6CH3 
D) CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2COOK D

Question 2

Carboxylic acids are capable of hydrogen bonding and often form dimers.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False  True

Question 3

When the compound below reacts with water in the presence of HCl,ethanol and acetic acid are formed.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False  False

Question 4

What are the products of the acid-base reaction below?

Accepted Answer

A)    
B)    
C)    
D) No reaction occurs. 
A)    
B)    
C)    
D) No reaction occurs.

Question 5

What amide is formed when ethanoic acid (also called acetic acid)is heated with N,N-dimethylamine?

Accepted Answer

A)    
B)    
C)    
D)    
A)    
B)    
C)    
D)

Question 6

Carboxylic acids react with bases such as NaOH to form what type of compounds?

Accepted Answer

A) Alcohols 
B) Esters 
C) Carboxylate salts 
D) Carboxylic amides 
A) Alcohols 
B) Esters 
C) Carboxylate salts 
D) Carboxylic amides

Question 7

A condensation polymer is a polymer formed when monomers containing two functional groups come together with the gain of a small molecule such as water.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

Carboxylic acids,esters,and amides are called ________ compounds.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Carboxylic acids,esters,and amides are called ________ compounds....

Question 9

Which carboxylic acid is responsible for the sting of some types of ants?

Accepted Answer

A) Formic acid (HCO2H) 
B) Hexanoic acid (CH3(CH2)4COOH) 
C) Acetic acid (CH3CO2H) 
D) Propanoic acid (CH3CH2COOH) 
A) Formic acid (HCO2H) 
B) Hexanoic acid (CH3(CH2)4COOH) 
C) Acetic acid (CH3CO2H) 
D) Propanoic acid (CH3CH2COOH)

Question 10

What is the IUPAC name of the compound below?

Accepted Answer

A) Propanamide 
B) Ethylamide 
C) Propanamine 
D) N-propylamide 
A) Propanamide 
B) Ethylamide 
C) Propanamine 
D) N-propylamide

Question 11

The name of the compound below is N,N-dipropylbutanamide.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 12

Clavulanic acid (structure shown)is a drug used in conjunction with some antibiotics to overcome certain types of antibiotic resistance. Which of these functional groups is NOT contained in clavulanic acid?

Accepted Answer

A) Carboxylic acid 
B) β-lactam 
C) Lactone 
D) Ether 
A) Carboxylic acid 
B) β-lactam 
C) Lactone 
D) Ether

Question 13

Which compound is a triacylglycerol?

Accepted Answer

A)    
B)    
C)    
D)    
A)    
B)    
C)    
D)

Question 14

What is the IUPAC name of the compound below?

Accepted Answer

A) Heptyl propanoate 
B) Hexyl propanoate 
C) Propyl heptanoate 
D) 4-decanoate 
E) Propyl hexanoate 
A) Heptyl propanoate 
B) Hexyl propanoate 
C) Propyl heptanoate 
D) 4-decanoate 
E) Propyl hexanoate

Question 15

The compound below is named potassium 2-chloro-3-hydroxybutanoate.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

The compound below is an example of a lactam.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

What is the structure of 2-chloro-3-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid?

Accepted Answer

A)    
B)    
C)    
D)    
A)    
B)    
C)    
D)

Question 18

When soap is mixed with water,the nonpolar hydrocarbon tails dissolve the dirt on the exterior of micelles.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

The compound below is a 1° amide.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

Polyesters are condensation polymers.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Exam 17: Carboxylic Acids,esters,and Amides

Which compound is the most soluble in water?

Carboxylic acids are capable of hydrogen bonding and often form dimers.

When the compound below reacts with water in the presence of HCl,ethanol and acetic acid are formed.

What are the products of the acid-base reaction below?

What amide is formed when ethanoic acid (also called acetic acid)is heated with N,N-dimethylamine?

Carboxylic acids react with bases such as NaOH to form what type of compounds?

A condensation polymer is a polymer formed when monomers containing two functional groups come together with the gain of a small molecule such as water.

Carboxylic acids,esters,and amides are called ________ compounds.

Which carboxylic acid is responsible for the sting of some types of ants?

What is the IUPAC name of the compound below?

The name of the compound below is N,N-dipropylbutanamide.

Clavulanic acid (structure shown)is a drug used in conjunction with some antibiotics to overcome certain types of antibiotic resistance. Which of these functional groups is NOT contained in clavulanic acid?

Which compound is a triacylglycerol?

What is the IUPAC name of the compound below?

The compound below is named potassium 2-chloro-3-hydroxybutanoate.

The compound below is an example of a lactam.

What is the structure of 2-chloro-3-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid?

When soap is mixed with water,the nonpolar hydrocarbon tails dissolve the dirt on the exterior of micelles.

The compound below is a 1° amide.

Polyesters are condensation polymers.

Matter and Measurement

Atoms and the Periodic Table

Ionic Compounds

Covalent Compounds

Chemical Reactions

Energy Changes,reaction Rates,and Equilibrium

Gases,liquids,and Solids

Solutions

Acids and Bases

Nuclear Chemistry

Introduction to Organic Molecules and Functional Groups

Alkanes

Unsaturated Hydrocarbons

Organic Compounds That Contain Oxygen,halogen,or Sulfur

The Three-Dimensional Shape of Molecules

Aldehydes and Ketones

Amines and Neurotransmitters

Lipids

Carbohydrates

Amino Acids,proteins,and Enzymes

Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis

Metabolism and Energy Production

Carbohydrate,lipid,and Protein Metabolism

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