Question 1

Match the personality approach with the most applicable research question.

-How do rewards affect social behavior?

Accepted Answer

A) Applied 
B) Biological 
C) Learning 
D) Phenomenological 
E) Psychoanalytic
F)Trait 
A) Applied 
B) Biological 
C) Learning 
D) Phenomenological 
E) Psychoanalytic
F)Trait

Question 2

________ theories of personality apply the insights and methods derived from the study of perception, memory, and thought to the study of personality.

Accepted Answer

A)  Psychoanalytic 
B)  Trait 
C)  Cognitive 
D)  Phenomenological 
A)  Psychoanalytic 
B)  Trait 
C)  Cognitive 
D)  Phenomenological

Question 3

Personality is an individual's characteristic patterns of

Accepted Answer

A)  behavior. 
B)  emotion. 
C)  thought. 
D)  All of the answer options are correct. 
A)  behavior. 
B)  emotion. 
C)  thought. 
D)  All of the answer options are correct.

Question 4

Why haven't personality psychologists combined all paradigms into One Big Theory?

Accepted Answer

A)  A theory that tries to explain everything would probably not provide the best explanation for any one thing. 
B)  The manageability of research programs would be lost. 
C)  The different basic approaches to psychology address the same sets of questions. 
D)  Applying principles of behaviorism helps reduce negative behaviors, making the cognitive approach the best one. 
A)  A theory that tries to explain everything would probably not provide the best explanation for any one thing. 
B)  The manageability of research programs would be lost. 
C)  The different basic approaches to psychology address the same sets of questions. 
D)  Applying principles of behaviorism helps reduce negative behaviors, making the cognitive approach the best one.

Question 5

One reason why behaviorism is so effective at changing behavior is that it ignores the possibility of

Accepted Answer

A)  social interactions. 
B)  free will. 
C)  cognitive mechanisms. 
D)  evolution. 
A)  social interactions. 
B)  free will. 
C)  cognitive mechanisms. 
D)  evolution.

Question 6

Your text states that personality psychology is both the largest as well as the smallest subfield of psychology. Explain what this means.

Accepted Answer

Personality psychology is considered the

Question 7

The phenomenological approach leads to which two directions of research?

Accepted Answer

A)  humanistic and cross-cultural perspectives on personality 
B)  humanistic and social-learning perspectives on personality 
C)  cross-cultural and cognitive perspectives on personality 
D)  trait and cross-cultural perspectives on personality 
A)  humanistic and cross-cultural perspectives on personality 
B)  humanistic and social-learning perspectives on personality 
C)  cross-cultural and cognitive perspectives on personality 
D)  trait and cross-cultural perspectives on personality

Question 8

Explain the idea of the One Big Theory. Identify the disadvantages of establishing such a theory.

Accepted Answer

The idea of the One Big Theory refers to

Question 9

What is a major advantage of using a basic approach to study personality psychology?

Accepted Answer

A)  It is the only approach that uses the scientific method. 
B)  It focuses on the unconscious mind. 
C)  It uses One Big Theory. 
D)  It is a systematic way to study specific patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. 
A)  It is the only approach that uses the scientific method. 
B)  It focuses on the unconscious mind. 
C)  It uses One Big Theory. 
D)  It is a systematic way to study specific patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.

Question 10

Which of the following MOST closely represents a focal topic of the biological approach to personality?

Accepted Answer

A)  understanding mental conflicts 
B)  measuring and conceptualizing individual differences 
C)  understanding the heritability of behavior and personality 
D)  applying principles of behaviorism and social observation 
A)  understanding mental conflicts 
B)  measuring and conceptualizing individual differences 
C)  understanding the heritability of behavior and personality 
D)  applying principles of behaviorism and social observation

Question 11

Which part of the psychological triad corresponds to cognitions about the self?

Accepted Answer

A)  thoughts 
B)  traits 
C)  behaviors 
D)  disorders 
A)  thoughts 
B)  traits 
C)  behaviors 
D)  disorders

Question 12

Which of the following is NOT part of the psychological triad?

Accepted Answer

A)  behavior 
B)  thoughts 
C)  psychological health 
D)  feelings 
A)  behavior 
B)  thoughts 
C)  psychological health 
D)  feelings

Question 13

Match the most relevant term with each definition.

-A basic approach to personality

Accepted Answer

A) Psychological triad 
B) Funder's First Law 
C) Pigeonholing 
D) One Big Theory 
E) Paradigm
F)Funder's Second Law 
A) Psychological triad 
B) Funder's First Law 
C) Pigeonholing 
D) One Big Theory 
E) Paradigm
F)Funder's Second Law

Question 14

Match the personality approach with the most applicable research question.

-How does unconscious conflict affect well-being?

Accepted Answer

A) Applied 
B) Biological 
C) Learning 
D) Phenomenological 
E) Psychoanalytic
F)Trait 
A) Applied 
B) Biological 
C) Learning 
D) Phenomenological 
E) Psychoanalytic
F)Trait

Question 15

One critique of personality psychology is that it "pigeonholes" people. What does pigeonholing someone mean?

Accepted Answer

A)  psychoanalyzing people 
B)  prescribing medication 
C)  statistically analyzing results 
D)  categorizing and labeling people 
A)  psychoanalyzing people 
B)  prescribing medication 
C)  statistically analyzing results 
D)  categorizing and labeling people

Match the personality approach with the most applicable research question. -How do rewards affect social behavior?

________ theories of personality apply the insights and methods derived from the study of perception, memory, and thought to the study of personality.

Personality is an individual's characteristic patterns of

Why haven't personality psychologists combined all paradigms into One Big Theory?

One reason why behaviorism is so effective at changing behavior is that it ignores the possibility of

Your text states that personality psychology is both the largest as well as the smallest subfield of psychology. Explain what this means.

The phenomenological approach leads to which two directions of research?

Explain the idea of the One Big Theory. Identify the disadvantages of establishing such a theory.

What is a major advantage of using a basic approach to study personality psychology?

Which of the following MOST closely represents a focal topic of the biological approach to personality?

Which part of the psychological triad corresponds to cognitions about the self?

Which of the following is NOT part of the psychological triad?

Match the most relevant term with each definition. -A basic approach to personality

Match the personality approach with the most applicable research question. -How does unconscious conflict affect well-being?

One critique of personality psychology is that it "pigeonholes" people. What does pigeonholing someone mean?

Personality Research Methods

Personality Assessment: Effect Size, Replicability, and Open Science

Persons and Situations

Personality Judgment

Traits and Types: the Big Five and Beyond

Personality Stability, Development, and Change

The Anatomy and Physiology of Personality

Genetics and Evolution: the Inheritance of Personality

Basics of Psychoanalysis

Psychoanalysis After Freud: Neo-Freudians, Object Relations, and Current Research

Humanistic Psychology, Positive Psychology, and the Science of Happiness

Cultural Variation in Experience, Behavior, and Personality

Personality Processes: Learning, Motivation, Emotion, and Thinking

The Self: What You Know About You

Relationships and Business

Mental and Physical Health

What Have We Learned

Filters

Exam 1: The Study of the Person

Match the personality approach with the most applicable research question. -How do rewards affect social behavior?

________ theories of personality apply the insights and methods derived from the study of perception, memory, and thought to the study of personality.

Personality is an individual's characteristic patterns of

Why haven't personality psychologists combined all paradigms into One Big Theory?

One reason why behaviorism is so effective at changing behavior is that it ignores the possibility of

Your text states that personality psychology is both the largest as well as the smallest subfield of psychology. Explain what this means.

The phenomenological approach leads to which two directions of research?

Explain the idea of the One Big Theory. Identify the disadvantages of establishing such a theory.

What is a major advantage of using a basic approach to study personality psychology?

Which of the following MOST closely represents a focal topic of the biological approach to personality?

Which part of the psychological triad corresponds to cognitions about the self?

Which of the following is NOT part of the psychological triad?

Match the most relevant term with each definition. -A basic approach to personality

Match the personality approach with the most applicable research question. -How does unconscious conflict affect well-being?

One critique of personality psychology is that it "pigeonholes" people. What does pigeonholing someone mean?

Personality Research Methods

Personality Assessment: Effect Size, Replicability, and Open Science

Persons and Situations

Personality Judgment

Traits and Types: the Big Five and Beyond

Personality Stability, Development, and Change

The Anatomy and Physiology of Personality

Genetics and Evolution: the Inheritance of Personality

Basics of Psychoanalysis

Psychoanalysis After Freud: Neo-Freudians, Object Relations, and Current Research

Humanistic Psychology, Positive Psychology, and the Science of Happiness

Cultural Variation in Experience, Behavior, and Personality

Personality Processes: Learning, Motivation, Emotion, and Thinking

The Self: What You Know About You

Relationships and Business

Mental and Physical Health

What Have We Learned

Filters