Exam 4: Calculations, chemical Changes, and the Chemical Equation

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Glucose (C6H12O6)is an important energy-rich compound produced by photosynthesis according to the equation below.What mass of glucose can be produced from 2.61 mol of CO2 and the necessary water? [Molar masses: C,12.01 g/mol; H,1.01 g/mol; O,16.00 g/mol] 6CO2(g)+ 6H2O(l)→ C6H12O6(l)+ 6O2(g)

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Aluminum metal and oxygen gas are produced when aluminum oxide is heated at high temperature.Which statement concerning this chemical change is true?

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Iron reacts with oxygen to form iron(III)oxide according to the chemical equation below.What is the theoretical yield of product when 5.00 grams of Fe react with excess O2? [Molar masses: Fe,55.85 g/mol; O,16.00g/mol] 4Fe(s)+ 3O2(g)→ 2Fe2O3(s)

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Which statement best describes the Law of Conservation of Mass?

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Select the ionic compound that is insoluble in water.

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The fluoride rinse in dental offices usually contains sodium fluoride.Sodium fluoride can be prepared from the reaction between sodium metal and fluorine gas.Which of the following properly represents the balanced chemical equation for this reaction?

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Methanol (CH3OH)is the fuel used by racecars in the Indianapolis 500.It burns in the engine according to the equation below.How many moles of oxygen gas are necessary to react completely with 12.5 L of methanol? [Density: CH3OH,0.7910g/mL; Molar mass: CH3OH,32.05 g/mol] 2CH3OH(l)+ 3O2(g)→ 2CO2(g)+ 4H2O(g)

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Choose the best classification of the reaction represented by the following equation: 2Fe3+(aq)+ Fe(s)→ 3Fe2+(aq)

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What is the formula mass of carbon dioxide? [Atomic masses: C,12.01 amu; O,16.00 amu]

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What is the general term for the process in which one or more electrons are transferred from one reactant to another?

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The chemical equation below is not balanced.Balance the equation,then determine which statement concerning the balanced equation is TRUE. KClO3(s)→ KCl(s)+ O2(g)

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What is the precipitate that forms when solutions of Na3PO4 and Fe(NO2)3 are mixed?

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What is the mass of 4.35 moles of aluminum?

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How many atoms of sulfur are present in a 155 g sample of sulfur? [Molar mass: S,32.06 g/mol]

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Which symbol,often found in chemical equations,indicates that a substance is dissolved in water?

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Diamond is a pure form of the element carbon.If a 2 carat diamond has a mass of 0.396 g,how many carbon atoms are contained in this diamond?

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Which of the choices is the correctly balanced form of the following equation? C6H14(l)+ O2(g)→ CO2(g)+ H2O(l)

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How many moles of hydrogen gas are needed to react with oxygen to form one mole of water? 2H2(g)+ O2(g)→ 2H2O(l)

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Choose the best classification of the reaction represented by the following equation: Na2SO4(aq)+ Ba(OH)2(aq)→ BaSO4(s)+ 2NaOH(aq)

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What mass of sodium hydroxide is necessary to react with a solution containing 73.00 g HCl,according to the chemical equation below? [Molar masses: NaOH,39.99 g/mol; HCl,36.45 g/mol] NaOH(aq)+ HCl(aq)→ NaCl(aq)+ H2O(l)

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