Exam 17: Neurodevelopmental Disorders

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What percentage of babies born live will have congenital rubella syndrome (CRS)causing heart disease,deafness and intellectual impairment?

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A

A number of studies have also implicated pre-natal factors in the aetiology of dyscalculia.According to O'Malley & Nanson (2002),which of the following are not considered to be one of these?

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D

Around a third of individuals with fragile X syndrome will exhibit symptoms of which other disorder?

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B

In Phenylketonuria (PKU),phenylalanine and phenylpyruvic acid builds up in the body and irreparably damage the brain and central nervous system by preventing:

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Use of both cocaine and crack cocaine by a pregnant mother can lead to babies being physically addicted to the drug before birth.These babies are known as:

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Numerous twin studies have confirmed a genetic component to autistic spectrum disorder.In studies comparing concordance rates in MZ and DZ twins,Folstein & Rutter (1977)found concordance in 4 out of 11 MZ twins but none in DZ twins.Subsequent twin studies have found concordance rates of between what percentages for MZ twins?

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Between ________ of those diagnosed with specific developmental reading problems are likely to be boys.

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The prognosis for stuttering is good,with around what percentage of sufferers overcoming the problem before they start school?

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The majority of individuals with Down Syndrome have moderate to severe intellectual impairment with a measurable IQ usually between:

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Children born to teenage mothers are at increased risk of which of the following?

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One of the most marked and sustained features of autistic spectrum disorder is:

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Down Syndrome can be identified pre-natally in high-risk parents by using a procedure which involves extracting and analysing the pregnant mother's amniotic fluid.This is recommended in the UK and US for mothers over what age?

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Down syndrome risk is related to the age of the mother.For women aged 40 years the risk is:

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Down Syndrome can be identified pre-natally in high-risk parents by using a procedure known as:

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In individuals with multiple cognitive disabilities,extraordinary proficiency in one isolated skill is known as:

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Mild or moderate intellectual disability tends to occur more frequently in which of the following groups?

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Prevalence rates for Speech Sound Disorder are estimated to be around ________ in 6-7 year olds.

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Employment opportunities are being made increasingly available to individuals with intellectual disabilities.Many are conscientious and valued workers employed in which of the normal work environments.Others with more specific needs may need to pursue employment within which of the following:

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If a mother contracts rubella during the first 10 weeks of pregnancy,there is almost a 90% chance that the baby will develop congenital rubella syndrome (CRS),resulting in which of the following?

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Down syndrome risk is related to the age of the mother.For women aged 20-24 years the risk is:

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