Exam 5: Roots and Soils

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Cells of the root cap ease the growth of young roots through the soil by ________.

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C

Good agricultural soils are granular soils with pore spaces that occupy which of the following percentages of the total volume of the soil?

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Buds that develop on roots are referred to as

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D

The arrangement of soil particles into groups called aggregates refers to

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A unique feature of the pericycle is

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In a soil profile, topsoil is called the

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Parts of the pericycle and parenchyma between the arms of xylem and patches of phloem in young roots of many dicots and conifers become

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In dicot roots the xylem is formed in discrete patches.

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One unique function of the root cap is

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Which of the following cells is relatively thin-walled?

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When trees undergo root grafting with one another, an unfortunate result can be

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The rootlike projections of parasitic plants that develop along their stems and penetrate the host plants' tissues are called

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Soil water between field capacity and the permanent wilting point is called

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The tissue adjacent to the endodermis toward the center of a root is the

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This tissue (region) is present in monocot roots but absent in dicot roots.

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Soil bacteria and fungi are important components of soil because they contribute to soil porosity and release useable minerals by decomposing organic matter.

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The perception of gravity by a root takes place in

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The perception of gravity by roots is aided by

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Rhythmic cell divisions in young roots often

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How does monocot root structure differ from dicot root structure?

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