Exam 1: Introduction

List the three types of contextual influences that affect development in Baltes' contextual component of development, and give an example of each.

Children in preschool years become more self-sufficient and can care for themselves. What period of development are they in?

Nathan bites his hand frequently throughout the day. According to Skinner, the BEST way to solve this problem is to

What is the main problem with survey research?

Erikson's theory emphasizes which of the following stages of human development?

Alec is almost completely dependent on his parents and is beginning to develop his language and sensorimotor coordination. What period of development is he most likely in?

Paulo is struggling to handle his first professional job and a new marriage while becoming more independent and responsible. What period of development is he most likely in?

List one contribution and one criticism of psychoanalytic theories.

Sheri answered a life satisfaction rating survey every 5 years between the ages of 20 and 65. What type of study was this?

Contemporary concerns in life-span development perspective include

Life-span development is the study of human development from conception to death. Historically, however, most of the focus has been on which age group?

Behaviorism argues that we should only study scientifically that which can be _____ and _____.

Which theory most strongly emphasizes the role of biology and evolution in development?

Professor Fischer observes a group of participants over a period of 10 years to chart changes in memory. What kind of research is this?

Diego feels a strong happiness that he never had before as he holds his newborn child. This signifies development in the _______ process.

In the final analysis, most developmentalists tend to believe that

What is an eclectic approach and why is it recommended for studying life-span development?

In the nature/nurture debate, one's _____ is related to "nature," while one's _____ is related to "nurture."

Anna attributes her thriftiness to having been raised during the Great Depression. This is an example of a

A researcher chooses to study one pregnant teen in great detail by taking frequent measures of her behavior, thoughts, and feelings. Which method does this researcher use?