Question 1

Bowlby argued that by age 4 or 5, the internal working model becomes more

Accepted Answer

A)  focused. 
B)  ambivalent. 
C)  general. 
D)  likely to change. 
E)  inaccurate. 
A)  focused. 
B)  ambivalent. 
C)  general. 
D)  likely to change. 
E)  inaccurate.

Question 2

Research with children in Israel shows that the attachment classification derived from the Strange Situation predicts the baby's later social skills in a similar way to children living in __________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Research with children in Israel shows that...

Question 3

A number of theorists have suggested that the rise in parent-child discord at adolescence

Accepted Answer

A)  is a sign of psychological difficulties for the adolescent. 
B)  is culturally, not biologically, determined. 
C)  makes the process of individuation and separation more difficult for the adolescent. 
D)  may be developmentally healthy and necessary. 
E)  occurs only in dysfunctional families. 
A)  is a sign of psychological difficulties for the adolescent. 
B)  is culturally, not biologically, determined. 
C)  makes the process of individuation and separation more difficult for the adolescent. 
D)  may be developmentally healthy and necessary. 
E)  occurs only in dysfunctional families.

Question 4

Studies in the United States show that fathers use more physical __________ with babies, while mothers spend more time in __________, and they talk and smile to the baby more.

Accepted Answer

roughhousi

Question 5

Compared to those with insecure attachments, adolescents who were rated as securely attached in infancy

Accepted Answer

A)  have higher self-esteem. 
B)  become sexually active earlier. 
C)  have less intimate friendships. 
D)  tend to avoid leadership. 
E)  take more risks. 
A)  have higher self-esteem. 
B)  become sexually active earlier. 
C)  have less intimate friendships. 
D)  tend to avoid leadership. 
E)  take more risks.

Question 6

As Craig becomes an adult, his self-disclosures will shift from

Accepted Answer

A)  parents to romantic partner. 
B)  friends to parents. 
C)  romantic partner to friends. 
D)  friends to romantic partner. 
E)  parents to friends. 
A)  parents to romantic partner. 
B)  friends to parents. 
C)  romantic partner to friends. 
D)  friends to romantic partner. 
E)  parents to friends.

Question 7

Despite their communal upbriging, 6-month-old Efe children prefer their __________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Despite their communal upbriging, 6-month-old Efe children...

Question 8

Longitudinal studies show that the effects of attachment status __________.

Accepted Answer

persist in

Question 9

Compared to interactions with strangers, grade school children's interactions with friends involve all of the following EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

A)  greater support. 
B)  more physical contact. 
C)  more cooperation. 
D)  more conflict. 
E)  less criticism. 
A)  greater support. 
B)  more physical contact. 
C)  more cooperation. 
D)  more conflict. 
E)  less criticism.

Question 10

As Bowlby and Ainsworth define attachment,

Accepted Answer

A)  parents and children experience attachment to each other. 
B)  parental attachment to the child occurs at least six months before the child becomes attached to the parent. 
C)  children's relationship to parents is an attachment, but the parent's relationship with the child is not. 
D)  only children can experience attachment. 
E)  all attachment results in dependency. 
A)  parents and children experience attachment to each other. 
B)  parental attachment to the child occurs at least six months before the child becomes attached to the parent. 
C)  children's relationship to parents is an attachment, but the parent's relationship with the child is not. 
D)  only children can experience attachment. 
E)  all attachment results in dependency.

Question 11

By what age have most teens in the United States begun dating?

Accepted Answer

A)  age 11 to 12 
B)  age 13 
C)  age 14 
D)  age 15 to 16 
E)  age 17 
A)  age 11 to 12 
B)  age 13 
C)  age 14 
D)  age 15 to 16 
E)  age 17

Question 12

Pedro and Ricardo are brothers, and Pedro attempts to dominate Ricardo by teasing him and quarreling with him. There relationship is

Accepted Answer

A)  caregiver. 
B)  buddy. 
C)  critical or conflicting. 
D)  rival. 
E)  casual or uninvolved. 
A)  caregiver. 
B)  buddy. 
C)  critical or conflicting. 
D)  rival. 
E)  casual or uninvolved.

Question 13

The development of a mutual, interlocking pattern of attachment behaviors between parent and child is called

Accepted Answer

A)  attachment. 
B)  bonding. 
C)  relating. 
D)  synchrony. 
E)  security. 
A)  attachment. 
B)  bonding. 
C)  relating. 
D)  synchrony. 
E)  security.

Question 14

All of the following are examples of relational aggression EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

A)  facial expressions of disdain. 
B)  ostracism. 
C)  cruel gossiping. 
D)  physical harm. 
E)  passing derogatory notes. 
A)  facial expressions of disdain. 
B)  ostracism. 
C)  cruel gossiping. 
D)  physical harm. 
E)  passing derogatory notes.

Question 15

A form of play seen in toddlers, in which children play next to, but not with, one another is called __________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A form of play seen in toddlers,...

Question 16

Theresa sees her childhood experiences as influential but is objective in describing these experiences. Theresa fits Main's internal working model of

Accepted Answer

A)  secure/autonomous/balanced. 
B)  insecure/disorganized. 
C)  dismissing or detached. 
D)  preoccupied or enmeshed. 
E)  insecure avoidant. 
A)  secure/autonomous/balanced. 
B)  insecure/disorganized. 
C)  dismissing or detached. 
D)  preoccupied or enmeshed. 
E)  insecure avoidant.

Question 17

__________ is a subvariety of affectional bonds in which a person's sense of security is bound up in the relationship.

Accepted Answer

The answer of __________ is a subvariety of affectional bonds...

Question 18

Bowlby suggests that the preschooler and the parents experience a new form of attachment called a __________ partnership.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Bowlby suggests that the preschooler and the...

Question 19

When 4-year-old Cindy's mother leaves to go to work, Cindy will probably

Accepted Answer

A)  experience extreme separation anxiety. 
B)  cling to her mother more than she did earlier. 
C)  feel no stress at all. 
D)  participate in a shared plan for her mother's return. 
E)  experience anger at her mother. 
A)  experience extreme separation anxiety. 
B)  cling to her mother more than she did earlier. 
C)  feel no stress at all. 
D)  participate in a shared plan for her mother's return. 
E)  experience anger at her mother.

Question 20

According to Ainsworth, an affectional bond is defined as

Accepted Answer

A)  a relatively long-enduring tie in which the partner is important as a unique individual and not interchangeable with another person. 
B)  a subvariety of emotional bond in which a person's sense of security is bound up in the relationship. 
C)  all those behaviors that allow a child or adult to achieve and retain proximity to someone else to whom she is attached. 
D)  the newborn infant's emotional connection to the mother. 
E)  a horizontal relationship that provides reciprocity. 
A)  a relatively long-enduring tie in which the partner is important as a unique individual and not interchangeable with another person. 
B)  a subvariety of emotional bond in which a person's sense of security is bound up in the relationship. 
C)  all those behaviors that allow a child or adult to achieve and retain proximity to someone else to whom she is attached. 
D)  the newborn infant's emotional connection to the mother. 
E)  a horizontal relationship that provides reciprocity.

Bowlby argued that by age 4 or 5, the internal working model becomes more

Research with children in Israel shows that the attachment classification derived from the Strange Situation predicts the baby's later social skills in a similar way to children living in __________.

A number of theorists have suggested that the rise in parent-child discord at adolescence

Studies in the United States show that fathers use more physical with babies, while mothers spend more time in , and they talk and smile to the baby more.

Compared to those with insecure attachments, adolescents who were rated as securely attached in infancy

As Craig becomes an adult, his self-disclosures will shift from

Despite their communal upbriging, 6-month-old Efe children prefer their __________.

Longitudinal studies show that the effects of attachment status __________.

Compared to interactions with strangers, grade school children's interactions with friends involve all of the following EXCEPT

As Bowlby and Ainsworth define attachment,

By what age have most teens in the United States begun dating?

Pedro and Ricardo are brothers, and Pedro attempts to dominate Ricardo by teasing him and quarreling with him. There relationship is

The development of a mutual, interlocking pattern of attachment behaviors between parent and child is called

All of the following are examples of relational aggression EXCEPT

A form of play seen in toddlers, in which children play next to, but not with, one another is called __________.

Theresa sees her childhood experiences as influential but is objective in describing these experiences. Theresa fits Main's internal working model of

__________ is a subvariety of affectional bonds in which a person's sense of security is bound up in the relationship.

Bowlby suggests that the preschooler and the parents experience a new form of attachment called a __________ partnership.

When 4-year-old Cindy's mother leaves to go to work, Cindy will probably

According to Ainsworth, an affectional bond is defined as

Basic Issues in the Study of Development

Prenatal Development

Birth and Early Infancy

Physical Development

Perceptual Development

Cognitive Development I: Structure and Process

Cognitive Development Ii: Individual Differences in Cognitive Abilities

The Development of Language

Personality Development: Alternative Views

Concepts of Self, Gender, and Sex Roles

Thinking About Relationships: Social-Cognitive and Moral Development

The Ecology of Development: the Child Within the Family System

Beyond the Family: the Impact of the Broader Culture

Atypical Development

Putting It All Together: The Developing Child

Filters

Exam 11: The Development of Social Relationships

Bowlby argued that by age 4 or 5, the internal working model becomes more

Research with children in Israel shows that the attachment classification derived from the Strange Situation predicts the baby's later social skills in a similar way to children living in __________.

A number of theorists have suggested that the rise in parent-child discord at adolescence

Studies in the United States show that fathers use more physical __________ with babies, while mothers spend more time in __________, and they talk and smile to the baby more.

Compared to those with insecure attachments, adolescents who were rated as securely attached in infancy

As Craig becomes an adult, his self-disclosures will shift from

Despite their communal upbriging, 6-month-old Efe children prefer their __________.

Longitudinal studies show that the effects of attachment status __________.

Compared to interactions with strangers, grade school children's interactions with friends involve all of the following EXCEPT

As Bowlby and Ainsworth define attachment,

By what age have most teens in the United States begun dating?

Pedro and Ricardo are brothers, and Pedro attempts to dominate Ricardo by teasing him and quarreling with him. There relationship is

The development of a mutual, interlocking pattern of attachment behaviors between parent and child is called

All of the following are examples of relational aggression EXCEPT

A form of play seen in toddlers, in which children play next to, but not with, one another is called __________.

Theresa sees her childhood experiences as influential but is objective in describing these experiences. Theresa fits Main's internal working model of

__________ is a subvariety of affectional bonds in which a person's sense of security is bound up in the relationship.

Bowlby suggests that the preschooler and the parents experience a new form of attachment called a __________ partnership.

When 4-year-old Cindy's mother leaves to go to work, Cindy will probably

According to Ainsworth, an affectional bond is defined as

Basic Issues in the Study of Development

Prenatal Development

Birth and Early Infancy

Physical Development

Perceptual Development

Cognitive Development I: Structure and Process

Cognitive Development Ii: Individual Differences in Cognitive Abilities

The Development of Language

Personality Development: Alternative Views

Concepts of Self, Gender, and Sex Roles

Thinking About Relationships: Social-Cognitive and Moral Development

The Ecology of Development: the Child Within the Family System

Beyond the Family: the Impact of the Broader Culture

Atypical Development

Putting It All Together: The Developing Child

Filters

Studies in the United States show that fathers use more physical with babies, while mothers spend more time in , and they talk and smile to the baby more.