Exam 12: The Gift Tax

Mike transfers securities to an irrevocable trust and gives Rachel the power to determine who will receive the trust's income and assets. Rachel, her estate, and her creditors cannot be beneficiaries or receive the trust assets. Rachel has a general power of appointment.

Tracy gave stock with an adjusted basis of $18,000 and an FMV of $15,000 to her nephew Phil. No gift tax was paid. Phil sold the stock for $16,000. The gain or loss Phil will recognize on the sale is

Gift tax returns are filed on a calendar-year basis.

On January 1, Jeff loans his friend Patrick $7,000 to buy a used car. Patrick signs a noninterest-bearing demand note. The applicable interest rate is 5%. Which of the following statements is correct?

A husband transfers $90,000 by gift directly to his wife. The marital deduction for the transfer is

Identify which of the following statements is false.

In the current year, Martha makes the transfers below to her husband, Ryan. What is the amount, if any, of her marital deduction? a) In August, she gives him a house valued at $250,000. b) In December, she gives him a 15-year income interest in a trust with the bank name as trustee. She names her son as the remainderman. The trust is irrevocable and is funded with $500,000 of assets, and 8% is the applicable interest rate.

Kenny is thinking of making a substantial gift of stock to his fiancée, Maria. The wedding is scheduled for October 1 of the current year. Kenny already has exhausted his unified credit. He also is considering giving $26,000 cash this year to each of his three children by a previous marriage. What tax issues should Kenny consider with respect to the gifts he plans to make to Maria and his three children?

Interest-free or below-market loans

The gift tax is a wealth transfer tax that applies to transfers during a person's lifetime and transfers at death.

In the current year, Donna gives $50,000 cash and $30,000 of stock to Mike. She also gives $40,000 of tax-exempt bonds to Angela. Her husband, Andy, gives $200,000 of land to Angela. Assume the couple elects gift splitting for the current year. Donna's taxable gifts total

The purchase of a $20,000 engagement ring generates a taxable gift necessitating the filing of a gift tax return.

Which of the following is a completed gift?

Identify which of the following statements is false.

Ed gives Steve land with an adjusted basis of $40,000 and an FMV of $90,000. Ed paid no gift tax. Ed then inherits the same land back from Steve at Steve's death eight months later. At Steve's death, the land is worth $120,000. Ed's basis in the land becomes

The changing of a life insurance policy beneficiary from a spouse to an adult daughter constitutes a gift for transfer tax purposes.

Virginia gave stock with an adjusted basis of $8,000 and an FMV of $10,000 to Carmen. No gift tax was paid on the transfer. Carmen then sold the stock for $9,000. The gain or loss Carmen will recognize on the sale is

On March 1, Bruce transfers $300,000 to a revocable trust with Sprint Bank as trustee. The trustee must pay out all the income to Sam during Sam's lifetime. At Sam's death, the property is to be paid to Sam Jr. On December 31, the trustee distributes $40,000 of income to Sam. What date did a gift occur? What was the amount of the gift?

Terry is considering transferring assets valued at $400,000 to an irrevocable trust for the benefit of her son, Cliff, age 15, with First National Bank as trustee. Her attorney has drafted a trust agreement that provides that Cliff is to receive income at the trustee's discretion for the next 20 years and that at age 35, the trust assets will be distributed equally between Cliff and his sister Joanna. Terry anticipates that her husband will consent to gift splitting. What tax issues should Terry and her husband consider with respect to the trust she is creating?

Describe the penalties for undervaluing gifts on a gift tax return.