Question 1

In self-reports, children whose parents used conditional regard

Accepted Answer

A)  had feelings that their parents approved of them. 
B)  showed defensive skills to become more independent as adults. 
C)  showed poor coping skills, fluctuating levels of self-esteem, and low self-worth.. 
D)  scored high on the Q-sort. 
A)  had feelings that their parents approved of them. 
B)  showed defensive skills to become more independent as adults. 
C)  showed poor coping skills, fluctuating levels of self-esteem, and low self-worth.. 
D)  scored high on the Q-sort.

Question 2

With regard to experimental research, Rogers

Accepted Answer

A)  preferred it to the correlational approach. 
B)  took the nomothetic approach. 
C)  preferred to have a clearer view of a person's experiential world. 
D)  said experimental research was the only way to validate a theory. 
A)  preferred it to the correlational approach. 
B)  took the nomothetic approach. 
C)  preferred to have a clearer view of a person's experiential world. 
D)  said experimental research was the only way to validate a theory.

Question 3

Rogers' therapy has found broad applications not only as a treatment for emotional disturbances but also as a means of enhancing self-image.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 4

According to Rogers' concept of the organismic valuing process,

Accepted Answer

A)  human beings really are no more complicated than any other organisms. 
B)  we evaluate all life experiences by how well they serve the actualizing tendency. 
C)  we are motivated to satisfy lower (bodily) needs before higher needs. 
D)  self-protection is the strongest human motivation. 
A)  human beings really are no more complicated than any other organisms. 
B)  we evaluate all life experiences by how well they serve the actualizing tendency. 
C)  we are motivated to satisfy lower (bodily) needs before higher needs. 
D)  self-protection is the strongest human motivation.

Question 5

Rogers used psychological tests to assess personality and developed many tests.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 6

Rogers' person-centered therapy

Accepted Answer

A)  is more influential than his personality theory. 
B)  is less influential than his personality theory. 
C)  has stimulated little research. 
D)  has declined in popularity. 
A)  is more influential than his personality theory. 
B)  is less influential than his personality theory. 
C)  has stimulated little research. 
D)  has declined in popularity.

Question 7

Positive self-regard

Accepted Answer

A)  can never be achieved totally. 
B)  is not reached until adolescence. 
C)  grows out of conditional positive regard. 
D)  comes more from within ourselves than from other people. 
A)  can never be achieved totally. 
B)  is not reached until adolescence. 
C)  grows out of conditional positive regard. 
D)  comes more from within ourselves than from other people.

Question 8

With the Q-sort, Rogers and his associates found that self-concept changed _______ after therapy.

Accepted Answer

A)  not at all 
B)  marginally 
C)  greatly 
D)  minimally 
A)  not at all 
B)  marginally 
C)  greatly 
D)  minimally

Question 9

Once infants develop conditions of worth, they

Accepted Answer

A)  must avoid certain behaviors that otherwise might be personally satisfying. 
B)  are prevented from fully actualizing the self. 
C)  are not ready to achieve self-actualization. 
D)  all of the answers 
A)  must avoid certain behaviors that otherwise might be personally satisfying. 
B)  are prevented from fully actualizing the self. 
C)  are not ready to achieve self-actualization. 
D)  all of the answers

Question 10

The purpose of what Rogers called the organismic valuing process is to

Accepted Answer

A)  evaluate all life experiences by how well they serve actualization. 
B)  encourage us to take care of our bodies. 
C)  guard against the physically debilitating effects of stress. 
D)  cause a person to become a perfectionist. 
A)  evaluate all life experiences by how well they serve actualization. 
B)  encourage us to take care of our bodies. 
C)  guard against the physically debilitating effects of stress. 
D)  cause a person to become a perfectionist.

Question 11

In time, positive regard will come more from within ourselves than from other people, a condition Rogers called positive self-regard.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 12

For Rogers, you are not a fully functioning human being if you are guided heavily by the opinions of others.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 13

Rogers' clinical experience while at the University of Wisconsin was mostly with

Accepted Answer

A)  disturbed children in a local orphanage. 
B)  young, intelligent, highly verbal college students. 
C)  deeply disturbed psychotics at a state institution. 
D)  wealthy businessmen who were highly stressed. 
A)  disturbed children in a local orphanage. 
B)  young, intelligent, highly verbal college students. 
C)  deeply disturbed psychotics at a state institution. 
D)  wealthy businessmen who were highly stressed.

Question 14

Research on Rogers' theory shows that parental behavior affects a child's

Accepted Answer

A)  superego. 
B)  self-ego. 
C)  self-structure. 
D)  self-image. 
A)  superego. 
B)  self-ego. 
C)  self-structure. 
D)  self-image.

Question 15

The fully functioning person is aware of all experiences and

Accepted Answer

A)  is not defensive or threatened in their self-concept. 
B)  has positive feelings, such as courage and tenderness. 
C)  is open even to negative feelings such as fear and pain. 
D)  all of the answers 
A)  is not defensive or threatened in their self-concept. 
B)  has positive feelings, such as courage and tenderness. 
C)  is open even to negative feelings such as fear and pain. 
D)  all of the answers

Question 16

According to Rogers, the best way to understand personality is through

Accepted Answer

A)  a person's subjective experiences. 
B)  the history of past experiences and how this affects a person in the present and future. 
C)  the study of unconscious attitudes and behaviors. 
D)  experimental studies of abnormal subjects. 
A)  a person's subjective experiences. 
B)  the history of past experiences and how this affects a person in the present and future. 
C)  the study of unconscious attitudes and behaviors. 
D)  experimental studies of abnormal subjects.

Question 17

Rogers opposed assessment techniques such as free association, dream analysis, and case histories.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 18

In his research on self-concept, Rogers used the

Accepted Answer

A)  Q-sort technique. 
B)  Rorschach Inkblot Test. 
C)  Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI). 
D)  Thematic Apperception Test (TAT). 
A)  Q-sort technique. 
B)  Rorschach Inkblot Test. 
C)  Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI). 
D)  Thematic Apperception Test (TAT).

Question 19

The only pre-determined belief of the person-centered therapist is

Accepted Answer

A)  the viewpoint that a fully-functioning person is perfect. 
B)  the belief that all people have abnormality. 
C)  what the therapist finds in their complete assessment. 
D)  the client's inherent value and worth. 
A)  the viewpoint that a fully-functioning person is perfect. 
B)  the belief that all people have abnormality. 
C)  what the therapist finds in their complete assessment. 
D)  the client's inherent value and worth.

Question 20

Rogers' research on therapy focuses on changes in

Accepted Answer

A)  unconscious motivations. 
B)  psychological needs. 
C)  self-concept. 
D)  conditions of worth. 
A)  unconscious motivations. 
B)  psychological needs. 
C)  self-concept. 
D)  conditions of worth.

In self-reports, children whose parents used conditional regard

With regard to experimental research, Rogers

Rogers' therapy has found broad applications not only as a treatment for emotional disturbances but also as a means of enhancing self-image.

According to Rogers' concept of the organismic valuing process,

Rogers used psychological tests to assess personality and developed many tests.

Rogers' person-centered therapy

Positive self-regard

With the Q-sort, Rogers and his associates found that self-concept changed _______ after therapy.

Once infants develop conditions of worth, they

The purpose of what Rogers called the organismic valuing process is to

In time, positive regard will come more from within ourselves than from other people, a condition Rogers called positive self-regard.

For Rogers, you are not a fully functioning human being if you are guided heavily by the opinions of others.

Rogers' clinical experience while at the University of Wisconsin was mostly with

Research on Rogers' theory shows that parental behavior affects a child's

The fully functioning person is aware of all experiences and

According to Rogers, the best way to understand personality is through

Rogers opposed assessment techniques such as free association, dream analysis, and case histories.

In his research on self-concept, Rogers used the

The only pre-determined belief of the person-centered therapist is

Rogers' research on therapy focuses on changes in

Studying Personality: Assessment, Research, and Theory

Sigmund Freud: Psychoanalysis

Carl Jung: Analytical Psychology

Alfred Adler: Individual Psychology

Karen Horney: Neurotic Needs and Trends

Erik Erikson: Identity Theory

Gordon Allport: Motivation and Personality

Raymond Cattell, Hans Eysenck, and Other Trait Theorists

Abraham Maslow: Needs- Hierarchy Theory

George Kelly: Personal Construct Theory

B F Skinner: Reinforcement Theory

Albert Bandura: Modeling Theory

Mini- Theories: Locus of Control, Sensation Seeking, Learned Helplessness, Optimismpessimism, Positive Psychology, and Happiness and Success

Personality in Perspective

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Exam 10: Carl Rogers: Self-Actualization Theory

In self-reports, children whose parents used conditional regard

With regard to experimental research, Rogers

Rogers' therapy has found broad applications not only as a treatment for emotional disturbances but also as a means of enhancing self-image.

According to Rogers' concept of the organismic valuing process,

Rogers used psychological tests to assess personality and developed many tests.

Rogers' person-centered therapy

Positive self-regard

With the Q-sort, Rogers and his associates found that self-concept changed _______ after therapy.

Once infants develop conditions of worth, they

The purpose of what Rogers called the organismic valuing process is to

In time, positive regard will come more from within ourselves than from other people, a condition Rogers called positive self-regard.

For Rogers, you are not a fully functioning human being if you are guided heavily by the opinions of others.

Rogers' clinical experience while at the University of Wisconsin was mostly with

Research on Rogers' theory shows that parental behavior affects a child's

The fully functioning person is aware of all experiences and

According to Rogers, the best way to understand personality is through

Rogers opposed assessment techniques such as free association, dream analysis, and case histories.

In his research on self-concept, Rogers used the

The only pre-determined belief of the person-centered therapist is

Rogers' research on therapy focuses on changes in

Studying Personality: Assessment, Research, and Theory

Sigmund Freud: Psychoanalysis

Carl Jung: Analytical Psychology

Alfred Adler: Individual Psychology

Karen Horney: Neurotic Needs and Trends

Erik Erikson: Identity Theory

Gordon Allport: Motivation and Personality

Raymond Cattell, Hans Eysenck, and Other Trait Theorists

Abraham Maslow: Needs- Hierarchy Theory

George Kelly: Personal Construct Theory

B F Skinner: Reinforcement Theory

Albert Bandura: Modeling Theory

Mini- Theories: Locus of Control, Sensation Seeking, Learned Helplessness, Optimismpessimism, Positive Psychology, and Happiness and Success

Personality in Perspective

Filters