Exam 16: Social Change in the Global Community

Which sociological perspective argues that when changes occur in one part of a society, there must be adjustments in other parts, and if these adjustments do not occur, the society's equilibrium may be threatened?

The Marxist view of social change is appealing to some because it

Consistent with Immanuel Wallerstein's world systems analysis, peripheral nations connecting to the Internet are required to depend on industrial giants such as North America and Europe to provide

The role of women in the family has changed dramatically within the United States during the last 50 years. Women have furthered their education and developed careers. This change in the family has necessitated adaptive changes in school systems, corporations, churches, and other facets of society to provide childcare services. This situation reflects which view of social change?

Which sociologist has noted that the functionalist perspective's emphasis on stability and the conflict perspective's focus on change reflect the contradictory nature of society?

Which of the following is an example of nonmaterial culture?

Large families are no longer economically necessary, nor are they commonly endorsed by social norms, but certain religious faiths continue to extol large families and disapprove of using contraception to limit family size. This illustrates

Apply the term vested interests to contemporary society.

Which sociologist correctly predicted the collapse of the Soviet Union based on that country's twentieth-century expansionism and overextension of resources?

Thorstein Veblen is responsible for coining the term

Talcott Parsons contends that societies experience value ________, the development of new values that tolerate and legitimate a greater range of activities.

Discuss the pros and cons of genetically modified foods and whether you feel we can ever "cross the line" regarding genetic manipulation and our food supply.

Which term is used by sociologists to refer to organized collective activities aimed at bringing about fundamental changes in existing society?

Which statement about the Industrial Revolution is true?

Which region of the world has the highest number of Internet users?

Maureen Hallinan, former president of the American Sociological Association, has been critical of the ________ of social change.

Rebellious craft workers in nineteenth-century England who destroyed new factory machinery as part of their resistance to the new Industrial Revolution were known as

Which sociological perspective would likely be interested in the labels attached to activists associated with a social movements, such as a feminist student referred to as a "bra burner?"

A new technique of using technology to increase food production and to make agriculture more economical is called

In Talcott Parsons's equilibrium model, the incorporation of groups that were previously excluded because of their race, ethnicity, and social class is known as