Question 1

Which of the following is a form of unprotected speech?

Accepted Answer

A) offensive speech 
B) defamatory language 
C) commercial speech 
D) political speech 
A) offensive speech 
B) defamatory language 
C) commercial speech 
D) political speech

Question 2

An organization provides six months of maternity leave to its female employees, whereas its male employees can avail paternity leave for a maximum of two weeks.Which of the following tests is used to examine the lawfulness of this classification?

Accepted Answer

A) rational basis 
B) intermediate scrutiny 
C) strict scrutiny 
D) cogent basis 
A) rational basis 
B) intermediate scrutiny 
C) strict scrutiny 
D) cogent basis

Question 3

Police power permits states and local governments to enact laws to protect or promote the public health, safety, morals, and general welfare.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 4

The legislative branch of the U.S.federal government is ________.

Accepted Answer

A) monocameral 
B) bicameral 
C) tricameral 
D) polycameral 
A) monocameral 
B) bicameral 
C) tricameral 
D) polycameral

Question 5

The lawfulness of government classifications based on a protected class is examined using a(n)________ test.

Accepted Answer

A) strict scrutiny 
B) intermediate scrutiny 
C) rational basis 
D) cogent basis 
A) strict scrutiny 
B) intermediate scrutiny 
C) rational basis 
D) cogent basis

Question 6

The concept of federal law taking precedence over state or local law is called the preemption doctrine.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 7

Advertising is categorized as ________ speech.

Accepted Answer

A) fully protected 
B) limited protected 
C) uncensored 
D) unprotected 
A) fully protected 
B) limited protected 
C) uncensored 
D) unprotected

Question 8

The Indian Gaming Regulatory Act sets the terms of ________ activities on tribal land.

Accepted Answer

A) casino gambling 
B) hunting and gathering 
C) agriculture and animal rearing 
D) mining 
A) casino gambling 
B) hunting and gathering 
C) agriculture and animal rearing 
D) mining

Question 9

The Equal Protection Clause makes the classification of individuals based on their race unlawful.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 10

In federalism, the federal government and the state governments share powers.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

The Privileges and Immunities Clauses require that the government give a person proper notice and hearing of legal action before that person is deprived of his or her life, liberty, or property.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 12

Substantive due process requires that that the government give a person proper notice and hearing of legal action before that person is deprived of his or her life, liberty, or property.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 13

Santo belongs to the Eliok tribe in an Indian reservation in southern Nevada.He wants to open a casino in the reservation.However, the state authority denies the tribe permission to open a casino in its own territory.Which of the following permits the tribe to bring suit in federal court and force the state to comply?

Accepted Answer

A) Establishment Clause 
B) Indian Gaming Regulatory Act 
C) Dormant Commerce Clause 
D) Indian Reorganization Act 
A) Establishment Clause 
B) Indian Gaming Regulatory Act 
C) Dormant Commerce Clause 
D) Indian Reorganization Act

Question 14

Fierra Inc.is a German automobile manufacturer that has a 5 percent market share in the United States' automobile market.The company has a unit in North Carolina that imports Fierra automobiles from its parent company in Germany and assembles them.Which of the following measures is in accordance with U.S.A.'s Foreign Commerce Clause?

Accepted Answer

A) The government of North Carolina imposes an additional 10% tax on Fierra cars. 
B) The government of Georgia bans the sale of Fierra cars. 
C) The government of North Carolina asks Fierra Inc.to shut down its import unit in the state. 
D) The federal government imposes an additional 100 percent tax only on Fierra cars being sold in North Carolina. 
A) The government of North Carolina imposes an additional 10% tax on Fierra cars. 
B) The government of Georgia bans the sale of Fierra cars. 
C) The government of North Carolina asks Fierra Inc.to shut down its import unit in the state. 
D) The federal government imposes an additional 100 percent tax only on Fierra cars being sold in North Carolina.

Question 15

The Establishment Clause guarantees that there will be no state-sponsored religion.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

Which of the following is a form of limited protected speech?

Accepted Answer

A) defamatory language 
B) speech that incites the violent or revolutionary overthrow of the government 
C) dangerous speech 
D) offensive speech 
A) defamatory language 
B) speech that incites the violent or revolutionary overthrow of the government 
C) dangerous speech 
D) offensive speech

Question 17

The ________ clauses in the Constitution collectively prohibit states from enacting laws that unduly discriminate in favor of their residents.

Accepted Answer

A) Due Process 
B) Equal Protection 
C) Establishment 
D) Privileges and Immunity 
A) Due Process 
B) Equal Protection 
C) Establishment 
D) Privileges and Immunity

Question 18

The ________ requires that government statutes, ordinances, regulations, and other laws be clear on their face and not overly broad in scope.

Accepted Answer

A) procedural due process 
B) substantive due process 
C) intermediate scrutiny test 
D) rational scrutiny test 
A) procedural due process 
B) substantive due process 
C) intermediate scrutiny test 
D) rational scrutiny test

Question 19

The ________ provides that federal law takes precedence over state or local law.

Accepted Answer

A) Preemption doctrine 
B) Bill of Rights 
C) Due Process Clause 
D) Free Exercise Clause 
A) Preemption doctrine 
B) Bill of Rights 
C) Due Process Clause 
D) Free Exercise Clause

Question 20

The Privileges and Immunities Clause prohibits states from enacting laws that unduly discriminate in favor of their residents.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Exam 4: Constitutional Law for Business and E-Commerce

Which of the following is a form of unprotected speech?

An organization provides six months of maternity leave to its female employees, whereas its male employees can avail paternity leave for a maximum of two weeks.Which of the following tests is used to examine the lawfulness of this classification?

Police power permits states and local governments to enact laws to protect or promote the public health, safety, morals, and general welfare.

The legislative branch of the U.S.federal government is ________.

The lawfulness of government classifications based on a protected class is examined using a(n)________ test.

The concept of federal law taking precedence over state or local law is called the preemption doctrine.

Advertising is categorized as ________ speech.

The Indian Gaming Regulatory Act sets the terms of ________ activities on tribal land.

The Equal Protection Clause makes the classification of individuals based on their race unlawful.

In federalism, the federal government and the state governments share powers.

The Privileges and Immunities Clauses require that the government give a person proper notice and hearing of legal action before that person is deprived of his or her life, liberty, or property.

Substantive due process requires that that the government give a person proper notice and hearing of legal action before that person is deprived of his or her life, liberty, or property.

The Establishment Clause guarantees that there will be no state-sponsored religion.

Which of the following is a form of limited protected speech?

The ________ clauses in the Constitution collectively prohibit states from enacting laws that unduly discriminate in favor of their residents.

The ________ requires that government statutes, ordinances, regulations, and other laws be clear on their face and not overly broad in scope.

The ________ provides that federal law takes precedence over state or local law.

The Privileges and Immunities Clause prohibits states from enacting laws that unduly discriminate in favor of their residents.

Legal Heritage and the Digital Age

Courts and Jurisdiction

Judicial,Alternative,and E-Dispute Resolution

Intentional Torts and Negligence

Product and Strict Liability

Intellectual Property and Cyber Piracy

Criminal Law and Cyber Crimes

Nature of Traditional and E-Contracts

Agreement

Consideration and Promissory Estoppel

Capacity and Legality

Genuineness of Assent and Undue Influence

Statute of Frauds and Equitable Exceptions

Third-Party Rights and Discharge

Remedies for Breach of Traditional and E-Contracts

E-Commerce and Digital Law

Formation of Sales and Lease Contracts

Title to Goods and Risk of Loss

Remedies for Breach of Sales and Lease Contracts

Warranties

Creation of Negotiable Instruments

Holder in Due Course and Transferability

Liability, Defenses, and Discharge

Banks, E-Money, and Financial Reform

Credit,Mortgages,and Debtor's Rights

Secured Transactions and E-Filing

Bankruptcy and Reorganization

Agency Formation and Termination

Liability of Principals, Agents, and Independent Contractors

Employment, Worker Protection, and Immigration Law

Labor Law and Collective Bargaining

Equal Opportunity in Employment

Small Business, Entrepreneurship, and General Partnerships

Limited Partnerships and Special Partnerships

Corporate Formation and Financing

Corporate Governance and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act

Corporate Acquisitions and Multinational Corporations

Limited Liability Companies and Limited Liability Partnerships

Franchises and Special Forms of Businesses

Investor Protection, E-Securities, and Wall Street Reform

Ethics and Social Responsibility of Business

Administrative Law and Regulatory Agencies

Consumer Protection and Product Safety

Environmental Protection

Antitrust Law and Unfair Trade Practices

Personal Property and Bailment

Real Property

Landlord-Tenant Law and Land Use Regulation

Insurance

Accountants' Duties and Liability

Wills Trusts and Estates

Family Law

International and World Trade Law

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