Exam 1: Legal Heritage and the Digital Age

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The branch of the federal government that has the power to enact laws is the ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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________ courts were allowed to give equitable remedies under the English common law.

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The merchant courts were established because of the unfair results and limited remedies available in the chancery courts.

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Halfren, a county in the state of Halizona, is extremely earthquake-prone.The governor of Halizona set up a committee to study the effects of past earthquakes on Halfren and the possible methods that could be used to minimize damage and loss of life.The committee found that a new technique of using steel reinforcements in building columns would help reduce overall damages.The findings were put to a debate at the local town hall, where it was accepted by a majority of the residents of Halfren.The state government then passed a law making it mandatory to use the new steel-reinforced columns while constructing new buildings in Halfren.Which of the following function of the law did the state government of Halizona exhibit in this case?

(Multiple Choice)
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A treaty does not require Senate approval before being passed.

(True/False)
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What was the key factor in the development of the English common law?

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What was the key reason for the creation of law courts during the early development of the English common law?

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What School of jurisprudential thought is reflected in documents such as the U.S.Constitution, the Magna Carta, and the United Nations Charter?

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The Command School of jurisprudence believes that the law is a set of rules developed, communicated, and enforced by the ruling party.

(True/False)
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Ordinances are codified laws that are issued by ________.

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Sociological philosophers are unlikely to adhere to past law as precedent.

(True/False)
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The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), created by the Congress to enforce federal securities laws, is an example of a(n)________.

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Proponents of the ________ School of jurisprudence emphasize a moral theory of law, where law is based on morality and ethics, and is discovered by human reasoning and making choices between good and evil.

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Which school of jurisprudence views law as a sort of evolutionary process, where changing norms of society will be reflected in the law?

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The U.S.government passed draft laws during the Vietnam War decreeing that men of a certain age had to serve in the military if they met physical requirements.Which of the following schools of jurisprudential thought do such draft laws adhere to the most?

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The ________ branch of the federal government has the power to enforce the law.

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What function of the law is being served when passing laws that prohibit discrimination at workplaces?

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How is legal precedent used between courts of different states?

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Proponents of the Command School of jurisprudence will assert that the law is ________.

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Federal statutes are organized by topic into code books.

(True/False)
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