Exam 3: Culture

Culture shock is

Ethnocentrism is the tendency to assume that one's own culture and way of life represent the norm or are superior to all others.Therefore,ethnocentrism fosters cohesion in a group.This observation would best reflect which sociological perspective?

An argot is a segment of society that shares a distinctive pattern of customs,rules,and traditions that differs from the patterns of the larger society.

Sanctions can be positive or negative.

Kissing is an example of a cultural universal.

Collective conceptions of what is considered good,desirable,and proper,as well as bad,undesirable,and improper,are known as

What term refers to the polarization of society over controversial cultural elements such as abortion,religious expression,gun control,and sexual orientation?

An American traveling abroad observes locals eating chocolate covered crickets.She expresses disgust to her traveling companions.She is exhibiting

George Ritzer's concept of "the McDonaldization of society" refers to the

"Attacks on bilingualism represent an ethnocentric point of view." This statement best reflects the views of which sociological perspective?

Define the term ethnocentrism and discuss why functionalists and conflict theorists disagree over the utility of ethnocentrism.

In the study of language,which sociological perspective suggests that gender-related language reflects the traditional acceptance of men and women into certain occupations?

A worker is frequently late,takes extended "coffee breaks," and makes numerous mistakes while working on important tasks.As a result of poor performance,the worker is fired.This is an example of

Which of the following is considered a cultural universal?

Armed militia groups,such as the one that was involved in the Oklahoma City bombing in 1995,are an example of

Which of the following concepts employs the kind of value neutrality in scientific study that Max Weber saw as being so important?

A new Ford Explorer can be considered

In his research,George Murdock determined which of the following to be a cultural universal?

A Girl Scout works hard on a difficult project,and when she has completed her work,she is given a badge that she can wear on her uniform.This is an example of

The feminist perspective holds that gender-related language contributes to the traditional acceptance of men and women entering certain occupations.