Exam 16: Approaches to Treatment and Therapy

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This class of drugs is primarily used to manage heart irregularities and hypertension, but it is also sometimes used to relieve acute anxiety.

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What kind of psychologist is trained to help people cope with chronic illness or disability or recover from injury?

(Short Answer)
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A family therapist would be most likely to agree that:

(Multiple Choice)
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A therapist may inadvertently create new disorders in the client through undue influence or suggestion.

(True/False)
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Graduated exposure, systematic desensitization, behavioral records, and skills training are methods associated with cognitive therapy.

(True/False)
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________ is the process in which the client transfers unconscious emotions or reactions, such as emotional feelings about his or her parents, onto the therapist.

(Multiple Choice)
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Cognitive models of therapy tend to focus on:

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is generally more important than the specific technique a therapist uses in determining the success of psychotherapy?

(Multiple Choice)
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Cognitive therapy's greatest success has been in the treatment of mood disorders, especially depression.

(True/False)
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Client-centered therapy was developed by:

(Multiple Choice)
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Match each method or concept with the therapy associated with it:
reappraisal of thoughts
existential therapy
unconditional positive regard
family therapy
systematic desensitization
humanist therapy
Correct Answer:
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Premises:
Responses:
reappraisal of thoughts
existential therapy
unconditional positive regard
family therapy
systematic desensitization
humanist therapy
avoidance of "catastrophizing"
behavior therapy
assessment of family patterns
psychodynamic therapy
exposure to feared situation
cognitive therapy
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Electroconvulsive therapy and transcranial magnetic stimulation are primarily used to treat:

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If a person is prescribed lithium carbonate, it is most likely that she has been diagnosed as suffering from obsessive-compulsive disorder.

(True/False)
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The ________ school of therapy has as one of its primary goals the modification of irrational or unvalidated beliefs.

(Multiple Choice)
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Several years ago, a news story reported that scientists had high hopes for new pills that would help people quit smoking, lose weight, and kick their addictions. The pills supposedly worked by blocking pleasure centers in the brain that make people feel good when they smoke, overeat, drink liquor, or use other drugs. Based on what you have read in this section, what might you learn in a follow-up story two years later? Why?

(Essay)
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Antipsychotic drugs offer little relief from which of the following symptoms of schizophrenia?

(Multiple Choice)
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One of the most important predictors of successful therapy is the bond between therapist and client.

(True/False)
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A person may have short-term success with antipsychotic or antidepressant drugs, but at least half of patients stop taking them, often because of the ________ of the medication.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which view is consistent with the family-systems perspective?

(Multiple Choice)
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If a person is suffering from schizophrenia, then a neuroleptic would be an appropriate drug to use in treatment.

(True/False)
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