Exam 16: Approaches to Treatment and Therapy

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The proponents of ________ therapies also refer to their methods as "depth" therapies.

(Multiple Choice)
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Match these treatments with the problems for which they are typically used:
electroconvulsive therapy
schizophrenia
antipsychotic drugs
obsessive-compulsive disorder
antidepressant drugs
depression and anxiety
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electroconvulsive therapy
schizophrenia
antipsychotic drugs
obsessive-compulsive disorder
antidepressant drugs
depression and anxiety
lithium carbonate
suicidal depression
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Most of Dakota's therapy sessions involve his therapist demonstrating desired behaviors and having him play out various roles found in situations related to his disorder. This type of therapy is called __________ therapy.

(Multiple Choice)
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After a long period of controlled trials, the FDA approves a drug for the treatment of school-aged boys with ADHD. After it is approved, doctors are permitted to prescribe it:

(Multiple Choice)
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The originator of the famous "talking cure" in psychology was:

(Multiple Choice)
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Antipsychotics have been shown to be ineffective for the treatment of:

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Many people respond positively to a new drug just because of the enthusiasm surrounding it and their own expectations that the drug will make them feel better. This phenomenon is called the:

(Multiple Choice)
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_______ involves providing a nonjudgmental setting in which to discuss issues while providing the client with unconditional positive regard.

(Multiple Choice)
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Some cognitive-behavioral therapists have begun to question the goal of changing a client's self-defeating thoughts. They argue that it is difficult, if not impossible, to get rid of unwanted thoughts and feelings, especially when people have been rehearsing them for years. This idea was inspired, at least in part, by:

(Multiple Choice)
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Rational-emotive behavior therapy emphasizes the client's free will to change.

(True/False)
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Cognitive therapy's greatest success has been in the treatment of:

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_________, such as Valium and Xanax, increase the activity of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA).

(Multiple Choice)
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_________ involves providing a nonjudgmental setting in which to discuss issues, while providing the client with unconditional positive regard.

(Multiple Choice)
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Antidepressants, such as Prozac, are sometimes prescribed for those suffering from obsessive-compulsive disorder.

(True/False)
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________ is more effective than any other treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following therapists is associated with cognitive therapy?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is a common element shared by all successful therapies, regardless of the approach?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following drugs is a first-generation neuroleptic drug?

(Multiple Choice)
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How does systematic desensitization make use of the principles of classical conditioning to help people with phobias?

(Essay)
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In the 1950's, Emily had a procedure done to her in which the doctor used an instrument to cut the nerve fibers connecting her prefrontal cortex to the rest of the brain. This procedure, called _____________, left her withdrawn and unable to care for herself.

(Multiple Choice)
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