Exam 5: Forecasting

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Use simple exponential smoothing with α = 0.75 to forecast the yurt sales for February through May.Assume that the forecast for January was for 25 yurts. Use simple exponential smoothing with α = 0.75 to forecast the yurt sales for February through May.Assume that the forecast for January was for 25 yurts.

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In general terms, describe a centered moving average.

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Plossl and Wight suggest a reasonable limit for the tracking signal for high-volume stock items is considered to be

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Adaptive smoothing is analogous to exponential smoothing where the coefficients α and β are periodically updated to improve the forecast.

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Enrollment in a particular class for the last four semesters has been 120, 126, 110, and 130 (listed from oldest to most recent).Develop a forecast of enrollment next semester using exponential smoothing with an alpha = 0.2.Assume that an initial forecast for the first semester was 120 (so the forecast and the actual were the same).

(Multiple Choice)
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A season represents a longer period of time than a cycle.

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Use the sales data given below to determine: Use the sales data given below to determine:    (a)The least squares trend line. (b)The predicted value for 2002 sales. (c)The MAD. (d)The unadjusted forecasting MSE. (a)The least squares trend line. (b)The predicted value for 2002 sales. (c)The MAD. (d)The unadjusted forecasting MSE.

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Bias is the average error of a forecast model.

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Multiple regression can be used to develop a multiplicative decomposition model.

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Daily demand for newspapers for the last 10 days has been as follows: 12, 13, 16, 15, 12, 18, 14, 12, 13, 15 (listed from oldest to most recent).Forecast sales for the next day using a two-day weighted moving average where the weights are 3 and 1.

(Multiple Choice)
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The sales force composite method of forecasting uses the opinions of customers or potential customers regarding their future purchasing plans.

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Which of the following methods gives an indication of the percentage of forecast error?

(Multiple Choice)
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The following table represents the number of applicants at a popular private college in the last four years. The following table represents the number of applicants at a popular private college in the last four years.    Assuming α = 0.2, β = 0.3, an initial forecast of 10,000 for 2007, and an initial trend adjustment of 0 for 2007, use exponential smoothing with trend adjustment to come up with a forecast for 2011 on the number of applicants. Assuming α = 0.2, β = 0.3, an initial forecast of 10,000 for 2007, and an initial trend adjustment of 0 for 2007, use exponential smoothing with trend adjustment to come up with a forecast for 2011 on the number of applicants.

(Essay)
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Consider the actual and forecast values contained in the table. Consider the actual and forecast values contained in the table.   What is the bias? What is the bias?

(Multiple Choice)
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Assume that you have tried three different forecasting models.For the first, the MAD = 2.5, for the second, the MSE = 10.5, and for the third, the MAPE = 2.7.We can then say

(Multiple Choice)
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Consider the actual and forecast values contained in the table. Consider the actual and forecast values contained in the table.   What is the bias of the forecast? What is the bias of the forecast?

(Multiple Choice)
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For the data below: For the data below:    (a)Determine the least squares regression line. (b)Determine the predicted value for 2004. (c)Determine the MAD. (d)Determine the unadjusted forecasting MSE. (a)Determine the least squares regression line. (b)Determine the predicted value for 2004. (c)Determine the MAD. (d)Determine the unadjusted forecasting MSE.

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Mean absolute deviation (MAD)is simply the sum of forecast errors.

(True/False)
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A method to measure how well predictions fit actual data is

(Multiple Choice)
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Consider the actual and forecast values contained in the table. Consider the actual and forecast values contained in the table.   At which observation is the tracking signal at its maximum value? At which observation is the tracking signal at its maximum value?

(Multiple Choice)
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