Exam 5: Forecasting

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Explain, briefly, why the larger the number of periods included in a moving average forecast, the less well the forecast identifies rapid changes in the variable of interest.

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Demand for Y is shown in the table. Demand for Y is shown in the table.   Develop a forecast using a trend line.What is the forecast for period 10? Develop a forecast using a trend line.What is the forecast for period 10?

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Four components of time series are trend, moving average, exponential smoothing, and seasonality.

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Explain, briefly, why most forecasting error measures use either the absolute or the square of the error.

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Time series models enable the forecaster to include specific representations of various qualitative and quantitative factors.

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Given the following gasoline data: Given the following gasoline data:    (a)Compute the seasonal index for each quarter. (b)Suppose we expect year 3 to have annual demand of 800.What is the forecast value for each quarter in year 3? (a)Compute the seasonal index for each quarter. (b)Suppose we expect year 3 to have annual demand of 800.What is the forecast value for each quarter in year 3?

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Which of the following is not considered to be one of the components of a time series?

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When the smoothing constant α = 0, the exponential smoothing model is equivalent to the naïve forecasting model.

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Briefly describe the consumer market survey forecasting method.

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Wick's Ski Shop is looking to forecast ski sales on a quarterly basis based on the historical data listed in the table below: Wick's Ski Shop is looking to forecast ski sales on a quarterly basis based on the historical data listed in the table below:    Use the steps to develop a forecast using the decomposition method to answer the following questions: (a)Using the CMAs, calculate the seasonal indices for Q1, Q2, Q3, and Q4. (b)Find the equation for the trend line using deseasonalized data. (c)Find the year 5 quarterly forecasts. Use the steps to develop a forecast using the decomposition method to answer the following questions: (a)Using the CMAs, calculate the seasonal indices for Q1, Q2, Q3, and Q4. (b)Find the equation for the trend line using deseasonalized data. (c)Find the year 5 quarterly forecasts.

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List four measures of historical forecasting errors.

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The following table represents the actual vs.forecasted number of new customers acquired by a major credit card company: The following table represents the actual vs.forecasted number of new customers acquired by a major credit card company:    (a)What is the tracking signal? (b)Based on the answer in part (a), comment on the accuracy of this forecast. (a)What is the tracking signal? (b)Based on the answer in part (a), comment on the accuracy of this forecast.

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Daily humidity in the city of Houston for the last week have been: 93, 94, 93, 95, 92, 86, 98 (yesterday).Forecast the humidity today using a two-day moving average

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A tracking signal was calculated for a particular set of demand forecasts.This tracking signal was positive.This would indicate that

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Scatter diagrams can be useful in spotting trends or cycles in data over time.

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A seasonal index of ________ indicates that the season is average.

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A judgmental forecasting technique that uses decision makers, staff personnel, and respondent to determine a forecast is called

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Given the following data, if MAD = 1.25, determine what the actual demand must have been in period 2 (A2). Given the following data, if MAD = 1.25, determine what the actual demand must have been in period 2 (A<sub>2</sub>).

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The computer monitoring of tracking signals and self-adjustment is referred to as

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When the smoothing constant α = 1, the exponential smoothing model is equivalent to the naïve forecasting model.

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