Exam 2: Economic Models: Trade-Offs and Trade

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Use the following to answer question: Use the following to answer question:   -(Figure: Production Possibility Frontier)Use Figure: Production Possibilities Frontier.If the economy is operating at point B,producing 16 cars and 12 computers per period,a decision to move to point E and produce 18 computers: -(Figure: Production Possibility Frontier)Use Figure: Production Possibilities Frontier.If the economy is operating at point B,producing 16 cars and 12 computers per period,a decision to move to point E and produce 18 computers:

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If they spend all night writing computer programs,Laurence can write 10 programs,and Carrie Anne can write 5.If they spend all night making sunglasses,Laurence can make 6 pairs,and Carrie Anne can make 4.Given this information and supposing Laurence and Carrie Anne have constant opportunity costs,we know that _____ has an absolute advantage in _____.

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Use the following to answer question: Use the following to answer question:   -(Table: Production Possibilities Schedule II)Use Table: Production Possibilities Schedule II.The production of 14 units of consumer goods and 1 unit of capital goods per period would result in: -(Table: Production Possibilities Schedule II)Use Table: Production Possibilities Schedule II.The production of 14 units of consumer goods and 1 unit of capital goods per period would result in:

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Efficient production occurs when the economy is _____ its production possibility frontier.

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The basis of the circular-flow diagram is that:

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Assume an economy is operating on its production possibility frontier,which shows the production of military and civilian goods.If the output of military goods is increased,the output of civilian goods:

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Jim is being paid $7.25 an hour to work at a restaurant.In the circular flow,this is an example of a:

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The principle of comparative advantage suggests that,if New York and Florida exchange taxi parts for oranges,each state will be made worse off.

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An economic model:

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Use the following to answer question: Use the following to answer question:   -(Figure: Strawberries and Submarines)Use Figure: Strawberries and Submarines.Suppose the economy is operating at point G.This implies that: -(Figure: Strawberries and Submarines)Use Figure: Strawberries and Submarines.Suppose the economy is operating at point G.This implies that:

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If they spend all night writing computer programs,Laurence can write 10 programs,and Carrie Anne can write 5.If they spend all night making sunglasses,Laurence can make 6 pairs,and Carrie Anne can make 4.We know that:

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A statement that the minimum wage should be increased is a:

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Suppose residents of Montana operate on their production possibility frontier,and they want to increase production of both wheat and fly-fishing rods.According to the production possibility frontier,this cannot happen without new resources or technological improvement.

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Use the following to answer question: Use the following to answer question:   -(Figure: Guns and Butter)Use Figure: Guns and Butter.Suppose the economy produced 8 guns and 12 pounds of butter per period.Given that,which statement is TRUE? -(Figure: Guns and Butter)Use Figure: Guns and Butter.Suppose the economy produced 8 guns and 12 pounds of butter per period.Given that,which statement is TRUE?

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Use the following to answer question: Use the following to answer question:   -(Figure: Production Possibility Frontier)Use Figure: Production Possibilities Frontier.A movement from point C producing 12 cars and 16 computers per period to point B means a _____of _____ cars and a _____ of _____ computers per period. -(Figure: Production Possibility Frontier)Use Figure: Production Possibilities Frontier.A movement from point C producing 12 cars and 16 computers per period to point B means a _____of _____ cars and a _____ of _____ computers per period.

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If Brazil gives up three automobiles for each ton of coffee it produces,while Peru gives up seven automobiles for each ton of coffee it produces,then Brazil has a comparative advantage in _____ production and should specialize in _____.

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All points outside the production possibility frontier are:

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Use the following to answer question: Use the following to answer question:   -(Table: Production Possibilities Schedule I)Use Table: Production Possibilities Schedule I.If the economy produces 10 units of capital goods per period,it also can produce,at MOST,_____ units of consumer goods per period. -(Table: Production Possibilities Schedule I)Use Table: Production Possibilities Schedule I.If the economy produces 10 units of capital goods per period,it also can produce,at MOST,_____ units of consumer goods per period.

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Use the following to answer question: Use the following to answer question:   -(Table: Trade-off of Study Time and Leisure Time)Use Table: Trade-off of Study Time and Leisure Time.A student sleeps 8 hours per day and divides the remaining time between study time and leisure time.The table shows the combinations of study and leisure time that can be produced in the 16 waking hours of each day.Suppose the student completes a speed-reading course that allows him to do the same amount of studying in half as many hours.His opportunity cost: -(Table: Trade-off of Study Time and Leisure Time)Use Table: Trade-off of Study Time and Leisure Time.A student sleeps 8 hours per day and divides the remaining time between study time and leisure time.The table shows the combinations of study and leisure time that can be produced in the 16 waking hours of each day.Suppose the student completes a speed-reading course that allows him to do the same amount of studying in half as many hours.His opportunity cost:

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Which statement is positive?

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